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1、广东省佛山市澜石中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. While shopping, people sometimes cant help into buying something they really dont need.A. to persuade B. persuadingC. being persuaded D. be persuaded参考答案:C考查固定结构和非谓语动词。句意:当人们去买东西时,有时候禁不住别人的劝说买了不是真正需要的东西。cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事;根据常识:当你在买东西时,不管是售货员还是推销员,总会劝说别人买这样那样的东西
2、,所以persuade要用被动语态。故选C。2. We are worried about _ they can be rescued. A. that B. whether C. if D. what参考答案:B略3. Later in this chapter of the book cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. which B. whom C. who D. where参考答案:D4. The lawyer advised h
3、im to drop the _, for he stands little chance to winAevent Bthing Ccase Daffair参考答案:C5. Its reported that the Russian Railway has _the prices of tickets for long-distance trains.A. cut down B. broken down C. turned down D. set down 参考答案:A6. In some parts of London,missing a bus means_ for another ho
4、ur.Awaiting Bto waitCwait Dto be waiting参考答案:Amean doing sth.表示“意味着做某事”;mean to do sth.表示“打算、意欲做某事”。句意为:在伦敦的一些地区,错过公交车就意味着再等一个小时。7. - _I speak to Mr. Black, please? - Im sorry he _ come to the phone because he isnt in. A. Might; wont B. Can; mustnt C. May; cant D. Couldnt; shouldnt 参考答案:C33. I dont
5、know _ Mr. Green will come to see us. He will help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where参考答案:A略9. _ such a difficult problem, he didnt know what to do . A. Faced B. Facing C. Faced to D. Facing with参考答案:B略10. Beethoven was not birth deaf. He began to go deaf, _ he grew older. A. whenB.
6、 whileC. asD. since参考答案:C略11. It _ in this new hall _ we held an important meeting yesterday. Ks5uA is; that B. was, what C. is; which D. was; that参考答案:D12. Liu Qian performed successfully at the 2009 Spring Festival Gala._,he became more and more popular with people.AAs a result BAfter allCAs a who
7、le DIn a word参考答案:A考查短语辨析。句意为:刘谦在2009年春节联欢晚会上的表演很成功。结果,他越来越受人们的欢迎了。as a result结果,符合句意。after all毕竟,终究;as a whole整体来看;in a word简言之,总之。13. He walked around stiffly a stick.A. carrying, walkingB. carrying, walkedC. carried, walkingD. carried, walked参考答案:A14. From her _, I guess she must come from the We
8、st of America. A. sound B. voiceC. accent D. noise参考答案:C15. After the foreign guests got _ with the Chinese traditional festivals, they liked to live in China.A. familiar B. satisfied C. tired D. popular参考答案:A16. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was _ his stupid kick that we won the game
9、.A. because B. since C. thanks to D. according to参考答案:C略17. He is always warm-hearted, and he_refuses to give a hand when needed.A. always B. rarely C. ever D. generally参考答案:B考查副词词义辨析。句意为:他总是很热心,很少在被需要时拒绝帮助别人。always意为“总是”;rarely意为“很少”;ever意为“曾经”;generally意为“一般地”,故B项正确。18. She is _ like her brother.
10、He is dark and she is fair.A. not B. nothing C. no D. none参考答案:B19. The lock in my bag _me of not locking my door .A. recalled B. remembered C. reminded D. told 参考答案:c略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是小华,Jane 是美国人。在她暑假来中国游玩时你们相识,并成为好朋友。Jane回国后,你很想念她,于是给她写了一封信,并且和她谈了你对高一新生活的感受。信头信尾均已给出;词数100左右。Dear Jane,_Y
11、ours sincerely,Xiaohua 参考答案:Dear Jane,Hows everything going? Im so glad to have met you and become friends with you. I miss you very much after you left China and thus I am writing this letter to tell you something about me. I entered senior high school in September. The school is very beautiful and
12、 I feel that the new life is very exciting and full of challenges. My teachers and classmates are all very kind. I have decided to try my best to learn a lot from them. Of course, I will also do more exercise to keep fit.Give my best regards to your parents and I look forward to hearing from you soo
13、n.Yours sincerely,Xiaohua略21. 书面表达:假定你是李华,前些天你的外籍教师David邀请你去他家吃饭,对你十分热情,席间还给你讲了许多西方的进餐礼节和习惯,你学到了不少知识。现在请你用英语给他写一封感谢信,并对由于你的粗心而将茶杯掉在地上表示道歉。顺便告诉他你已搬进新居,住在解放路58号,欢迎他来你家做客。词数:80-100信的开头已给出,不计入总数。 June18,2009高考资源网 David, Im writing this letter to thank you for . YoursLi Hua 参考答案:Im writing this letter to
14、 thank you for inviting me to dinner in your house the other day. You were so kind and I did feel at home. The food you cooked was very delicious, so I enjoyed it very much. And you also told me so much about good manners in Western countries, from which I got a lot of knowledge. Thank you again.I w
15、ill have to apologise for dropping your tea cup onto the floor because of my carelessness. Luckily, it didnt break.By the way, I have moved into my new flat at No. 58 Jie Fang Road. Welcome to my new flat.Looking forward to seeing you.Best wishes!略三、 阅读理解22. Some kids start to drink alcohol ( n. 酒精,
16、酒 )at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs. It is easy for kids to get liquor (n. 酒,含酒精饮料)by using fake identification (假身份证). Parents may start to notice a change in
17、 their childs behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally like to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody(喜怒无常)and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits. Parents n
18、eed to stay involved(参与的)in their kids lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes. Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist doing bad things even when other kids are doing th
19、em. Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking. They can have firm(adj.严格的) rules in the home that everyone follows. Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact(v. 过度反应) or panic if the child tries alcohol. How you ha
20、ndle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews(宵禁令)and rules about parties or other events.59. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking?A. They want to show they are grown-up by drinking alcohol.B.
21、Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs.C. They are affected by many other people around them.D. They can get liquor easily.60. According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking?A. Nothing serious will happen to them.B. They keep the same eating and sleeping habits.C. They can control their moods quite well.D. Sometimes they act secretly.61. According to the write
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