山西省2021年中考英语重点题型训练十 完形填空 还原短文 阅读回答问题 词语运用

1、完形空 +还原短文 +阅读回答题 +词语用 .形填空Sitting on the side of the highway waiting catch speeding drivers, police saw car driving along at 22 miles per He thought himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as !” So turned on his pulled the driver over.Getting closer to car, he noticed that there 2 old ladies, two

2、 in the front seat three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew 3 about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I dont understand. I was doing exactly the speed 限) to be the problem?”“Maam,” the officer replied, “you werent speeding, but you should know that driving 4 than the spee

3、d limit also be a danger to other The same speeder.“No,sir. I was doing the speed limitexactly -two miles hour! said in a 5 voice.The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle( 窃笑, explained her that “22 the route ( 公) 6 not the speed limit.A bit 尴的, the woman smiled widely thanked the officer f

4、or her misunderstanding.“But before I let you go, maam, I have to ask everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be 8 badly and havent made a single sound whole time, the officer asked.“Oh, theyll be right minute. just got off 119.”1.A.walker2.A.three3.A.nothing4.A.closerB.riderB.fourB.somethingB.

5、slowerC.speederC.fiveC.everythingC.higher5.A.sad6.A.number7.A.laughing 8.A.crying原文B.sweetB.mapB.leading B.coughingC.proudC.guideC.pointing outC.shaking请阅读下面短文根据短文内容 ,从框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 , 使文意思顺。 选项中有一项为多余项。Speaking of birthday celebrations, perhaps many people will think of eating birthday cakes

6、 and blowing thecandles on traditional Western way of celebrating a birthday with cakes and candles now quite popularin many countries. So about taking a to learn about the birthdays are celebrated these countries?In parts of Canada, birthday boys and girls are sometimes “ambushed(击 ) and their nose

7、s aregreased(涂 with butter to keep away from luck. 10. People butter to grease childrens noses that they will too 易脱的) for luck caught.11. They usually mix rice, yogurt and color together and the mixture on the head of the child whencelebrating his or her birthday. Brazilian children are likely to e

8、xperience some lovely traditions such as getting beautiful candies shaped like and vegetables.In Germany, a single man celebrating his birthday given broom( 扫). 12. While heis sweeping the his friends are throwing broken stones onto the steps. This supposed to proceed( 进 until the birthday man is ki

9、ssed by kind woman. The meaning behind the tradition to show his housework skills.13. Of these birthday traditions about than having fun. Whether cakeor throwing stones, every tradition is a to express peoples love and the birthday people that they are valued!A.Its believed that the tradition comes

10、Scotland.B.Different countries different celebrating customs.C.He uses it sweep the steps of a church or city hall.D.Parents in also want their children to have good luck.E.There are many other special birthday celebrations around world.F.However, some countries have their own special to celebrate b

11、irthdays.读答题请阅读下面非连续性文本按求成所给任务。What you think wonky, dodgy jiffy mean in English? Theyre English slang 语 terms.Slang kind of language that native speakers theyre talking informally. They use when theyre chatting with friends in 酒), at home or the street. important to learn English slang because nati

12、ve English speakers use it a lot. So help you follow conversations and avoid embarrassing situations.But whats the best way to learn English slang? Unluckily, there about slang textbooks. veryoften, the words might not even appear in dictionaries. fact, youll probably only hear them in films or seri

13、es, or you listen to native English speakers.So just to help you, are some popular slang terms.Its important to understand the meaning of them. So you can follow native English conversations more easily.Here are some examples about English slang.If a piece of furniture table, for example) is “wonky”

14、, unstable (不固的 and keeps moving side to side.A: Shall the table?B: Yeah, this one is really wonky.DodgyIf someone or something is a bit”, you dont trust it or you think its a bit dangerous.A: Have you believed John said you?B: No. He really looks a bit dodgy to JiffyIf you do something “in a you do

15、 it very soonin short time.A: Have you finished that report yet?B: No, but youll have it on your desk jiffy.14.Where people use slang?_15.Why should learn slang?_16.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._17.Jim thinks his desk is a little unstable. How should he say?_18.Mary says, “L

16、ucy seems to me. What does she mean?_19.Which phrase has as “in jiffy”? (One or two OK.)_语用请根据语篇内容用框中所给词的正确形式填使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。sell surface that deep join rich hundred well buy without poor something gold found in California, the in 1848, many people left they had there order find gold. Two brot

17、hers sold the 20. the people the 淘). found gold said the gold belonged to one else could take it away.Then they started to dig the gold of mine( 矿. 21. at They were very excited.But then 22. strange happened. There was suddenly no gold more. It seemed that gold was onthe 23. . The brothers continued

18、 their work, they ended up 24. success after many times. Theywere so disappointed 25. they gave up at last. They sold their tools and the mine for 26. of dollars, and the home.The who 27. the mine asked an engineer to examine the rock there. The engineer told him tocontinue digging in the place. suc

19、ceeded. place where they found gold just three feet 28.than the the two brothers had stopped.A more 坚) the brothers would be 29. .There gold in you, too. also have talents. Will digging to find and develop your talents?20. 21. 22. 23. 24.25. 26. 27. 28. 29.【参考答案】.旨大本文是一篇记叙文。文章要讲述了一名警察在高速公路上发现一辆以每小时

20、2 英的度行驶的汽车。他认为这样低的速度跟超速行驶一样危,就司机拦了下来司解释她原来认为 22 号路指的 是要以每小时 22 英的速度行,她下 119 号路所车里的乘客还在发抖。1.C 考查名词辨析。根据语境并结合下文中的 “The as a speeder.” 可知警认为司机以每小时 22 英 的速度行驶很危就像超速驾者一样。故选 C2.C 考查语境。根据下文中的 两位坐在前排三坐在后排可一共有五个老妇人。故选 C。3.A 考代词辨析。根据下文中的 “官我明白。可,此指司不知道发生了什。故选 A。4.B 考查形容词比较级据上文中的你有超速可知此指低于限速行驶也会对其他驾驶员造成危。 故选 B5.C 考查形容词辨析司说的不先有速正是小时 22 英里”的语气可以排除 A、