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1、 高考英语第一轮总复习 (21) 课后作业3.BCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered she had a(an)22 in medicine. At 18 she married and23 a family. Several years later,Charlotte
2、said she wanted to be a24.Her husband supported her decision. 25 , Canadian medical schools did not26women students at the time. Therefore,Charlotte went to the United States to study27 at the Womens Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Cha
3、rlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private30.Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting33 bones, in addition to delivering
4、all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had34 a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was35 .The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college!Charlotte refused to37
5、her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too,refused. Charlotte39to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her40,a medical licens
6、e was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”21. A. raisingB. teachingC. nursingD. missing22. A. habitB. interestC. opinionD. voice23. A. inventedB. selectedC. offeredD. started24. A. doctorB. musicianC. lawyerD. physic
7、ist25. A. BesidesB. UnfortunatelyC. OtherwiseD. Eventually26. A. hireB. entertainC. trustD. accept27. A. historyB. physicsC. medicineD. law28. A. improveB. saveC. designD. earn29. A. returnedB. escapedC. spreadD. wandered30. A. schoolB. museumC. clinicD. lab31. A. busyB. wealthyC. greedyD. lucky32.
8、A. helpedB. foundC. troubledD. imagined33. A. harmfulB. tiredC. brokenD. weak34. A. put awayB. taken overC. turned inD. applied for35. A. punishedB. refusedC. blamedD. fired36. A. displayB. changeC. previewD. complete37. A. leaveB. chargeC. testD. cure38. A. sellB. donateC. issueD. show39. A. contin
9、uedB. promisedC. pretendedD. dreamed40. A. birthB. deathC. weddingD. graduation答案【来源】2014山东【考点】完型填空【答案】CBDAB DCDAC ABCDB DACAB【解析】文章讲述了一位加拿大女医生冲破性别歧视的樊篱救死扶伤的故事。21.由文意知,在Charlotte 照顾或护理(nursing)她生病的姐姐期间,她发现自己有医学方面的兴趣或爱好(interest)22.同上。23.由横线前的信息:18岁结婚并且成家(started a family).A.invented 发明;Bselected选择;C
10、 offered 提供;均不符合文意。24.由后文medical school 和前文22后均可推知答案为doctor.25.由空后Canadian medical school did not 26 women students at the time.可知,当时的医学类学校是不接受(accept)女学员的。因此,对主人公而言是不幸的(unfortunately)26.答案:D解析:见上题。27.由空后“at the Womens Medical College in ”可知,Charlotte被拒绝后去了美国的妇女医学专科学校学习医药学(medicine)。28.在美国妇女医学专科学校,她
11、用了5年获得(earn)医学学位。29.答案:A解析:由文章第一行可知,她出生在英国,成长于加拿大的Montreal,然后就是到美国求学。此处由空后面的Montreal 可推断她应该是返回(returned)到成长的地方。30.学业有成,回归故里,开办诊所(clinic)“set up a private_30_”.31.从后文many of herpatients.以及32空后面operating on damaged limbs and setting in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.可知,她是非常忙碌的.(busy
12、)32.横线后是herself,故答案只能选found(发现自己)其他选项均不符合。句意:她发现自己忙碌于给受伤的肢体做手术、固定折断的(broken)骨骼而且还要为这个地区接生所有的孩子。33.见上题。34.由空前知,without a license.她在Montreal and Winnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过(applied for)but was_(拒绝)。A:putaway 整理好,放好;B:takeover 接管;C:turnin 上交;D:appliedfor申请。35.由上题知,.她在Montreal and Winnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过(applied fo
13、r)but was_(拒绝)。A:punished惩罚;B:refused拒绝;C:blamed责备;D:fired解雇。36.空前可知,这所全部为男生的寄宿制高校甚至想让她在一所Canadian medical college 完成(complete)她的学业!A:display 展示;B:change改变;C:preview预习;D:complete完成。37.由文意可知,Charlotte拒绝离开(leave)她的病人而去学习她已经知道的东西。A:leave离开;B:charge控告;收费;管理;C:test检测;D:cure治愈。38.1887年,她上诉(appeal to)the Manitoba Legislature(马尼托巴立法机关)为她发放(issued)执照,但也被拒绝了。A:sell出售;B:donate捐赠;D:show表明;显示均不符文意。39.由文意可知,C
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