人教版高中英语必修5课件：Unit3-Language-points-(共42张)

1、Unit 3 Life in the future高二人教新课标版必修五Language pointsUnit 3高二人教新课标版必修五Language poin1. What changes do you expect to see in your life in one thousand years time.一千年之后你料想会发生什么变化。I expect to be back within a week.I didnt expect him to stay so long.hope to do something 希望做某事Joans hoping to study law at Ha

2、rvard.expect (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事1. What changes do you expect wish wish to do something 希望做某事I wish to make a complaint.wish somebody something 希望某人We wish them every happiness in their new home.wish hope和wish后面都可以可跟that从句，但hope + that表示希望； wish + that表示愿望，且从句动词用虚拟语气。I hope youll be better so

3、on.I wish I were ten years younger. wish可跟双宾语 We wish you a happy New Year. hope和wish后面都可以可跟that从句，但hope +2. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。 2. I still cannot believe thatWhen does the new manager take up his job?Sorry , I have taken

4、up you too much time.He wants to take up art in college. He decided to take up photography as his career.Do you intend to take up his offer of a job?开始某项工作占用(时间或空间)选修从事接受take upWhen does the new manager take office apart in it easytake back down notes away aim就职拆开吸收，留宿别着急收回取下,记下作笔记拿走瞄准take拓展 office

5、就职拆开吸收， out notice of it for granted hold of steps to do sth sb as., advantage of a deep breath拿出注意想当然的认为抓住采取措施做某事把某人当作利用深呼吸 take out拿出注意想当然的认为抓住采取 pride in ones chance trouble to do sth over pity on sb turns to do sth以为荣碰运气不辞劳苦去做某事接管怜悯某人轮流去做某事take pride in 以为荣碰运气总结：take up 举起, 拿起, 抬起; 对有兴趣;从属于;占据时间

6、、空间 John took up writing at school. The work took up a whole day. Please take the piano out, it _too much room. A. picks up B. makes up C. takes up D. takes onC总结：take up 举起, 拿起, 抬起; 对有兴趣;从3. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我得不断提醒自己, 我真的到了公元3008年。3. I have to remind m

7、yself con1）remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起某事remind her of high school days. 使她回想起了中学里的日子remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人做某事You must remind him to call Tom. 你必须让他记着打电话给汤姆。1）remind sb. of/about sth. 区别: remind, remember, recallremind 指“由于受到提醒或启发而想起往事”remember指“过去的事情仍在记忆中, 不必费劲就能想起”, 记住recall 较 remember 正式, 指“

8、对自己或他人的过去进行有意义的回忆”。区别: remind, remember, recall2) constantly adv. 不断地Fashion is constantly changing.时尚总是日新月异。Heat the sauce, stirring constantly.加热调味汁并不停地搅动。2) constantly adv. 不断地4. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.我很担心这次旅行, 所以头几天心里总是不踏实。 worried about the journey 为过

9、去分词作原因状语，相当于一个原因状语从句。4. Worried about the journey, 例如：1. Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures.2. Frightened by the loud noise, I went to see what was happening. 3. Broadcasted in all the media, Phelps has become a hero for the people all over the world as w

10、ell as the USA.例如： 5. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”. 结果我得了时间滞后症。 as a result (of): because of something that has happened 作为的结果,由于 It snowed, as a result, she was late. 天下雪, 因此她迟到了。 5. As a result, I suffered as a result of为短语介词，后跟名词、代词等，意为“由于的原因”相当于because of；as a result为副词用法，意为“结果是”，后面指事

11、情的结果。 The train was delayed as the (a) result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨的缘故，火车晚点了。 He got up very late today. As a result, he missed the first bus. 他今天起晚了，结果没赶上头班车。 as a result of为短语介词，后跟名词、代词result from 起因于 result in 导致某事,造成某事(=lead to)suffer from: to experience (something unpleasant, such as an illne

12、ss), especially over a long period of time or habitually 患有(疾病等);为所苦,因而吃苦头。She suffers from headache. 她患头痛病。result from 起因于 suffer from the war / the flood/ a headache 遭受战争,洪水之苦/患头病；suffer (from) cold and hunger 遭受寒冷和饥饿(派) suffering n. 痛苦,苦恼;劳苦,困难suffer from the war / the floo6. This is similar to t

13、he “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行时所引起的时差反应那样，所不同的是,它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以前的时间段一直往回闪去。6. This is similar to the “jet1) keep doing sth. 继续做某事It kept raining for a week. 接连下了一星期雨。 辨析:keep doing sth. 与keep on doing sth.这两个短

14、语都表示每隔一段时间就发生的动作,这时可互换;keep doing sth. 强调动作的连续性和客观性,而keep on doing sth.强调动作的重复性或动作执行者 的决心,常含有一定的感情色彩;1) keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 还可以表示持续不间断的状态和动作; He kept on smoking after the doctor told him to stop.医生已经劝他戒烟, 可他仍继续抽烟。keep doing sth. 还可以表示持续不间断的状态和keep away from 不接近;避开 keep back 留在后面,不上前

15、;隐瞒keep off 不接近,挡住 keep out (of) 使在外keep up 跟上;赶上;保持 keep up with 跟上;不落人之后keep away from 不接近;避开 2) flashback 倒叙The events in his happy family life were shown in flashback.他幸福的家庭生活是用倒叙法来表现的。2) flashback 倒叙7. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。 1）surrounding adj.

16、 surroundings n. 只用复数7. At first my new surroundingsurroundings 影响生活质素的,某地人身边的一切事物The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.environment 人们所在的影响其感觉及发展的物质、社会环境;自然环境new laws to prevent the pollution of the environmentsurroundings 影响生活质素的,某地人身边的一We simply cannot tolerate cheating in exams.我们就是

17、不能容许考试作弊行为。I cannot tolerate her rudeness.我不能容忍她的粗鲁无礼。2）tolerate 容忍；忍受We simply cannot tolerate chea8. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。1)过去分词hit在句中作状语，表示与主句中动作伴随发生的状况hit: to have a bad effect on对有不良的影响How will the new law hit the unemployed? 新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什么样的打击？8. Hit by a

18、lack of fresh air,辨析: beat, hit与strikebeat指连续地打;hit侧重指“击中”,有时也指“打一下”;strike常指“猛地一击”。“敲锣”要用strike;“打鼓”要用beat;“敲门”要用knock;“钟敲几点”要用strike;比喻意思的“打击”要用give (deal) a blow to sb.辨析: beat, hit与strike2) lack 缺乏；不足。可作名词或动词用He did not enter university because of lack of money.由于缺钱，他没有上大学。He is good at his job

19、but sometimes he seems to lack confidence.他擅长自己的工作，但有时似乎缺乏信心。2) lack 缺乏；不足。可作名词或动词用联想 lacking adj. 缺少的；不足的be lacking in . 在不足Money was lacking for the plan. 此项计划缺钱。Robin is not usually lacking in confidence. 罗宾平时并不缺乏自信心。联想 lacking adj. 缺少的；不足的10. I felt better in no time. 我立刻感到舒服多了。 in on time: very

20、 quickly 立刻;马上 They will be back in no time. 他们马上就会回来。 all the time 一直, 始终 at a time 依次, 逐一, 每次10. I felt better in no time. at all times 随时,永远at one time 从前 at times 有时 behind the times 过时的,落伍的for the time being 暂且, 眼下 from time to time 不时,偶尔,间或 in good time 不消多久 no time to lose 刻不容缓 on time 按时at a

21、ll times 随时,永远f11. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached .lost sight of 1)看不见It was so dark he lost sight of him at once.Ive lost sight of Smith.2)忘记， 忽略No matter how rich and famous he became, he never lost sight of the fact that he had been born in the slums.11. I lost sight of Wang Ping 拓展：ca

22、tch sight of 望见，看到in sight 在视线内out of sight 看不见了set ones sight 目标，想达到take sight 瞄准within sight of 已能看到，在在望拓展：12. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic. 点拨 此句是由and连接的两个并列分句。前一个分句的谓语是appeared和flashed，后一个分句的谓语是rose。这里要注意的是flash这个动词在此句中是及物动词，表示“（使）闪现”。from under是两个介词重叠使用，表示“从下面”。12. Then Wang Ping flashed a s如：“Now its OK,” said the mechanic as he