人教版八年级英语下册unit3课件

1、人教版八年级英语下册unit3课件人教版八年级英语下册unit3课件Section APeriod One2022/9/23Section A2022/9/21rubbishtake out the rubbishfoldsweepfloorn. 垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾v. 折叠；对折v. 扫；打扫n. 地板 Words 2022/9/23rubbishn. 垃圾；废弃物 Words 2022/9messthrowall the timeneithershirtas soon asn. 杂乱；不整洁v. 扔；掷频繁；反复adv. 也不n. 衬衫一就；尽快 Words 2022/9/23messn.

2、 杂乱；不整洁 Words 2022/9/21Do you often help your parents do chores?do chores = do housework2022/9/23Do you often help your parentsclean the living roomdo the dishesmake the bedDo you do these chores at home?wash the dishes2022/9/23clean the living roomdo the ditake out the rubbishfold the clothessweep

3、the floor2022/9/23take out the rubbishfold the c做家务洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾叠你的衣服扫地整理床铺打扫起居室sweep the floorfold your clothesmake your bedtake out the rubbishclean the living room挑战自我！do chores2022/9/23做家务洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾叠你的衣服扫地整I think it is a little bit hot in our classroom and I want to ask someone t

4、o open the window. What can I say?2022/9/23I think it is a little bit hotI can say 1. Open the window!2. Can you open the window?3. Could you please open the window? Can you find the difference?Different ways of saying.Which is the most polite expression?2022/9/23I can say Can you find the difsweep

5、the floor get up earlycook for usCould you please .?Look and say2022/9/23sweep the floor get up earlycoplay the computer gamesCould you please not .? look out of the windowplay soccer here2022/9/23play the computer gamesCould y有礼貌地提出请求句型：Could you please do sth.？ 请你(做)好吗？Could you please not do sth.

6、?请你不要(做)好吗？Conclusion2022/9/23有礼貌地提出请求句型：Could you please doCould you please clean your room?a dirty roomIm sorry. Ill do it right away.不好意思，我马上做。What will you response if somebodysays “Could you please ”?2022/9/23Could you please clean your roCould you please take out the rubbish?Yes, Sure./ Of cou

7、rse. / All right. / OK. 2022/9/23Could you please take out the A: Could you please make the bed? B: Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.(have to do my homework)2022/9/23A: Could you please make the b- Could you please do the dishes?- Yes, Sure./ Of course. / All right. / OK.2022/9/23- Could you

8、please do the dis- Sorry, I cant. I am studying for my test.(am studying for my test)- Could you please fold the clothes?2022/9/23- Sorry, I cant. (am studyin Could you please sweep the floor? 你能扫一下地吗？Could you please后加_.表示委婉的请求。肯定回答常用_否定回答常用_ 动词原形Sure/Certainly/Of course.注：could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中Co

9、uld you do?不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的 语气。Sorry, I cant.我要总结：2022/9/23 Could you please sweep the fgive me a callCould you please .?Practicesweep the floor 2022/9/23give me a callCould you pleaseget up earlycook for usturn down the music2022/9/23get up earlycook for usturn dowash your handsclean the yard20

10、22/9/23wash your handsclean the yard2play football on the roadCould you please not play football on the road?Im sorry. I wont do it again. What will you response if somebodysays “Could you please not”?2022/9/23play football Could you pleasesmoke in publicCould you please not smoking here?Im sorry. I

11、ll go out.2022/9/23smoke in publicCould you pleasplay the computer gameslook out of the windowplay soccer hereCould you please not .? Practice2022/9/23play the computer gameslook oufight with othersargue2022/9/23fight with othersargue2022/9/2Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your par

12、tner. (1a) 1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor5. make your bed 6. clean the living room2022/9/23Do you do these chores at homeListen. What kinds of chores do Peter and his mother do? Check （）.1b2022/9/23Listen. What kinds of chores dA: Could you please swe

13、ep the floor?B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes?A: Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living room.B: No problem.Example:Make conversations about the chores in 1a. 1c2022/9/23A: Could you please sweep the sweep the floordo the dishesmake the bedtake out the rubbishfold the clothes

14、clean the living room(study for my test)(clean the living room)(babysit my sister)(Yes, sure.)(do my homework)(Yes, sure.)pairworkA: Could you please take out the rubbish?B: Yes, sure./ Of course./ All right. /OK.Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.Sorry, I cant. I am doing the dishes.2022/9/23s

15、weep the floordo the dishesmListen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say? Check yes or no. (2a) 2022/9/23Listen. Peter asks his father 2bListen again. Why does Peters father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart below.2022/9/232bListen again. Why does P

16、eterYes, you can. No, you cant.Could I Peter 2022/9/23Yes, you can. Could I Peter - Could I go to the movies?go to the movies- Yes/sure, you can.2022/9/23- Could I go to the movies?go- Could I play computer games?(Im going to work on it.)play computer games- Sorry, you cant. Im going to work on it.2

17、022/9/23- Could I play computer games- Could I listen to music?- Yes, you can.2022/9/23- Could I listen to music?- - Could I get a ride? get a ride（搭便车）- Yes, you can.2022/9/23- Could I get a ride? get a rA: Could I use your computer?B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now.A: Well, could I watch TV?B:

18、Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.Pair workMake conversations between Peter and his father.2c2022/9/23A: Could I use your computer?PChant TimeCould you please sweep the floor, sweep the floor, (sweep, sweep)Could you please clean the living room, clean the living room, (clean, clea

19、n) Could you please take out the rubbish, take out the rubbish, (take out, take out)If we are free, we all say Yes, sure.Could you please do the dishes, do the dishes, (do, do)Could you please make the bed, make the bed, (make, make)2022/9/23Chant TimeCould you please sweCould I get a ride, get a ri

20、de, (get, get)Could I go to the movies, go to the movies, (go to, go to)If you agree, you can say Yes, you can.Could I use the car, use the car, (use, use)Could I stay out late, stay out late, (stay out, stay out)If you disagree, you say No, you cant.Could you please fold your clothes, fold your clo

21、thes, (fold, fold)If we are busy, we can say Sorry, I cant.2022/9/23Could I get a ride, get a rideReading2022/9/23Reading2022/9/213aRead the story and answer the questions. Why was Nancys mom angry with her？2. Did they solve the problem? How?Because Nancy didnt want to take the dog for a walk.Yes. F

22、inally, Nancy helped her mom to do the housework.2022/9/233aRead the story and answer th3bRead the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing. Neither of us did any housework for a week.2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3. Youre tire

23、d, but Im tired, too. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.Im just as tired as you are!2022/9/233bRead the sentences below. Un3cDecide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write anoth

24、er sentence using the underlined word in the other form. Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun) I walked home from school. (verb)2. Could I watch one show first? (noun)Ive put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is. (verb)2022/9/233cDecide whether the underline3. I cant work all day. 4. Yo

25、u watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. (verb)I have a lot of work to do today.Please borrow me your watch.Her beauty surprised me. (verb) (noun) (noun) (noun) (verb)2022/9/233. I cant work all day. (verLanguage points 2022/9/23Language points 2022/9/21 could 与 can 的用法区别 c

26、ould 与 can 都是情态动词，二者都可用于表示请求的句子中，但是用法稍有不同。 can 表示一般性的请求，语气较随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的场合。例如： Can you tell us your story, Tony? 请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？2022/9/23 could 与 can 的用could 表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。例如： Could you pass the salt to me? 请你把盐递给我，好吗？Could you please clean your room?请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗

27、？2022/9/23could 表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉,2022/9/21She didnt do any housework and neither did I. neither作副词，意为“也不”，“Neither 系动词 (助动词或情态动词) 主语”表示前面所述否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。Practise我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 I dont like this dress. 我也不喜欢。 Neither / Nor do I. 2022/9/23She didnt do any housework an玛丽经常帮她妈妈做家务。 Mary oft

28、en helps her mother do housework. 我也是(经常帮妈妈做家务)。 So do I. Practise“So系动词 (助动词或情态动词)主语”表示前面所述肯定内容也适用于另一主语。2022/9/23玛丽经常帮她妈妈做家务。Practise“So系动词 (课时重点回顾ReviewDo chores:do the dishes sweep the floor take out the trash make the bedclean your room fold the clothes Make polite requests: Could you please cle

29、an your room?Yes, Sure!Sorry, I cant. I have toAsk for permission: Could I Yes, you can. / No, you cant.2022/9/23课时重点回顾ReviewDo chores:2022/9/2Now 2 mins to test your spelling.Spelling Bee1. English-Chinese rubbish, floor, mess, shirt2. Chinese-English 倒垃圾；折叠；打扫；扔；频繁；也不；尽快When finished, exchange you

30、r papers to see who does the best.2022/9/23Now 2 mins to test your spelliSection B 1 1a-2e2022/9/23Section B 12022/9/21Q1: Do you help your parents do the chores at home?Q2: Do you ask your parents permission for?Q3: Do your parents ask you to do some things for them?2022/9/23Q1: Do you help your pa

31、rents dWhat do your parents ask you to do?study harddo choresgo to the store/supermarket to buy things for them2022/9/23What do your parents ask you tWhat do you ask your parents permission for?buy drinks and snacksinvite friends to a partyn.点心; 小吃; 快餐2022/9/23What do you ask your parents What do te

32、enagers ask their parents permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase. 1a2022/9/23What do teenagers ask their pa 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. u

33、se your CD player 7. take out the rubbish 8. make your bedteenagersteenagersteenagersparentsteenagersparentsparentsteenagers2022/9/23 1. buy Parent: Could you clean your room? Child: Yes, I can.Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations.1bChild: Could I invite my friends to a party? Parent: No, you

34、 cant have a party. You have a test on Monday.2022/9/23Parent: Could you clean your clean your room take out the rubbish make your bedPair workParent: Could you please? Child: Yes, sure. / Sorry, I cant. I have to . 2022/9/23 clean your room take out the buy some drinks and snacks borrow some money

35、go to the storeChild: Could I ? Parent: Yes, you can. / No, you cant. You . invite my friends to a party use your CD player2022/9/23 buy some drinks and snacks boListen again. Fill in the chart.1dbuy some drinks and snacksmove the big chairs to the bedroom clean the living roomborrow some moneyclean

36、 her roomuse her moms CD player2022/9/23Listen again. Fill in the charYou are having a party. Ask your partner for help with these things:1ego to the store buy drinks and snacks do the dishes clean the living room take out the rubbish2022/9/23You are having a party. Ask yoA: Would like to come to my

37、 birthday party?B: Yes, Id love to./Sorry, I cant. I have toA: Could you please take out the rubbish?B: Yes, sure./No, I cant. I have to do2022/9/23A: Would like to come to my bi 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your roo

38、m 6. use your CD player 7. take out the rubbish 8. make your bed2022/9/23 1. buy some drinks an buy some drinks and snacks borrow some money go to the storeChild: Could I ? Parent: Yes, you can. / No, you cant. You . invite my friends to a party use your CD player2022/9/23 buy some drinks and snacks

39、 boA: Would like to come to my birthday party?B: Yes, Id love to./Sorry, I cant. I have toA: Could you please take out the rubbish?B: Yes, sure./No, I cant. I have to do2022/9/23A: Would like to come to my biA: Could you please buy drinks and snacks?B: Yes, sure./No, I cant. I have to do2022/9/23A:

40、Could you please buy drinksA: Could you please do the dishes?B: Yes, sure./No, I cant. I have to do2022/9/23A: Could you please do the disThe Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and

41、 which one disagrees?2b2022/9/23The Sunday Mail magazine invitSkimming 意为“快速掠过，从中提取最容易取得的精华”。这种读法包含有原词的所有意思快速读过去，取出读物中关键性的东西。因此，我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文，领会文章大意。一般而言，通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意，以便发现作者的观点。阅读策略2022/9/23Skimming 意为“快速掠过，从中提取最容易取得的精华”Answer the questions.1. What is Ms. Millers opinion?She thin

42、ks doing chores is parents job.He thinks its important for children to do chores and help their parents with housework.2. What is Mr. Smiths opinion?2022/9/23Answer the questions.1. What iAccording to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?Parents should provide

43、 a clean and comfortableenvironment at home for their children.Doing chores helps children understand the idea of fairness.2c2022/9/23According to Ms. Miller and Mr2dWrite one sentence with each phrase from the letters.1. a waste of time Its a waste of time to water the garden when it is raining. 2.

44、 there is no need for to There is no need for you to go to the town. 2022/9/232dWrite one sentence with each3. do not mind I do not mind sweeping the floor.4. spend time on I spent half of an hour on my homework.5. in order to He worked very hard in order to get the job. 2022/9/233. do not mind2022/

45、9/216. it is not enough to It is not enough to clean up the parks.7. the earlierthe better The earlier you give up smoking, the better it is for your health.2022/9/236. it is not enough to2022/9/21. Which letter do you agree with? Why?2. What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont

46、 agree with?Discuss the questions with a partner.2022/9/231. Which letter do you agree w1. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 此处代词it仅为形式上的主语, 真正的主语是to provide for their children。我们也可将It is ones job (duty, ) to do something.视为一个固定的句型, 表示“做

47、某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。如:2022/9/231. It is the parents job to pprovide 作动词，意为“ 提供；供应”。provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。如：Its every teachers job to explain things clearly to the students.把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。2022/9/23provide 作动词，意为“ 提供；供应”。Its evThe movie theater provides us with good se

48、rvice.His school provided a house for him.汉译英。他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided him with money and clothes. They provided money and clothes for him.2022/9/23The movie theater provides us 2. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. 反正我觉得干点家务也不难。 anyway是一个副词, 若位于句首, 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。anyway在此句中

49、的作用是追加评论, 相当于汉语的“反正; 仍然; 依然”。如: 2022/9/232. And anyway, I think doing cSam didnt get the job, but hes not unhappy because it didnt pay well anyway.萨姆没有得到那份工作, 但他并没有闷闷不乐, 反正薪酬也不算高。anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如何”之意。例如:Its just a cold. But anyway, you should still see the doctor.这只不过是感冒, 但不管怎样, 你还是应该看看医生。2022/9/23Sam didnt get the job, but he3. ill & sick相同点ill 与sick 都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。如：Alice was ill / sick yesterday.不同点表示“生病”时，sick 可作定语，但ill 通常不作定语。如：