人教版高中英语必修四《Unit1AStudentofAfricanWildlifeReading1》课件

1、高中英语课件（madeofdingshangtuwen）Women of achievement学.科.网Personal qualities of the great womendeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleunselfishhonestintelligentpersistent generouskindmodesthard-workingconsideratehelpfulactiveindependent Brainstorm : What qualities do you think a great woman shoul

2、d have?A Student of African Wildlife学.科.网Who is the student? What animal are observed?Jane Goodall.Chimps.1934 April.3 born in England In childhood spent much time outdoors exploring various creaturesAt 17 decided to go to AfricaFor 40 years has been doing research in Gombe,In 1965 received her Ph.D

3、In 2002 honoured as a peace fighter by the UN学.科.网Introduction of Jane GoodallA STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEWhat Jane discovered about chimpsHow Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitatJanes achievementsHow the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wild_ a famil

4、y of chimps wake up.We _ as they _ into the forest.The mother chimp and her babies _._ in their nest for the night.The first paragraphThe whole dayWatchingfollowwanderplay in the treeGo to sleep togetherThe second paragraphThe first thingThe second thingThe third thing She discovered that chimps hun

5、t and eat meat She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it She also discovered how chimps communicate with each otherTrue or false She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.The third paragraph She has spen

6、t more than forty years helping people understand her work. She has built many special places for the wild animals to live in.The fourth paragraphWorking with animals in their own environment.Gaining a doctors degree for her studies.Showing that women can live in the forest as men can.The achievemen

7、t of Jane:ComprehendingWhat did the group do first in the morning? They_.went into the forest slowlyleft the chimp family of chimps wake upC. observed the family of chimps wake upD. helped people understand the behavior of the chimpsC 2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because

8、 she wanted_. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp familyA 3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_. the chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forestC. her mother came to support

9、her D. she arrived at GombeC 4. The purpose of her study was to _.A. watch the wild chimps in cagesB. gain a doctors degreeC. understand and respect the lives of chimpsD. live in the forest as men canC The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with_ and help people _ _ of these animals.chi

10、mps in their environmentunderstand and respectthe lifeGeneral idea1.Do you think Jane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest? 2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance?Discussion3. What made Jane Goodall a great success? What should we learn from Jane Goodall? There are two p

11、oints that made her success: one is her way to study chimps, and the other is her true love to the animals. The first one is facile (易做到的), because it is only a way. Everyone can do it. But for the second one, it ismore easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to

12、 study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is really not easy. What we cannot understand is that how she has such great personality. 1. She concerned herself with welfare projects.关心；关怀 We must concern ourselves with current affairs.我们必须关心时事。Language points2. Jane has studied th

13、ese families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb.behaved badlylearn to behave(1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行为, 举止, 举止适当或有礼她表现出了很大的勇气.Shebehaved with great courage.他对顾客的态度不好.He _ to (towards) the customers.你应该学会举止得体

14、You should _.(2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼 Please behave (yourselves), children. (3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way (指事物) 有某种作用我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。My camera _ since it was repaired.has been behavingwellbehaviourn.Theirbehaviourtowards me shows that they dont

15、like me.She was ashamed of her childsbehaviour.3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our. 观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们.动名词作主语主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。Workingwithyouispleasant.Seeing is believing. 4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.由定语从句修饰的place做g

16、o的宾语。leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事eg: They went off and left me sitting there all by myself.5. the evening makes it all worthwhile.be worthwhile doing / to doa worthwhile experiment/job.The experiment isworthwhile.It is worthwhileto do the job. /doing the job.Nursing is a very worthwhile career.wellworthrea

17、ding.The book is _ = It is worthwhile to read the book.Compare:be worth ( doing) sth. be worthy of being done / sth be worthy to be done6. in the tree in the tree 指树本身以外的事物或人 附着在树上, 如鸟等动物； on the tree 指树本身生长出来的东西, 如果实, 花等。7. Shespent years observing and recording their daily activities.1) spend 你暑假怎

18、么打发?How will _?you spendyour summer holiday他把钱都花光了。He has spent all his money.spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(钱);花(钱)他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。He spent all his savings on a new car. spend pay cost take 花费sb spend on sthin (doing) sthsb pay some money for sthsth cost sb some moneyIt takes sb to do sthHe _ ab

19、out a third of his salary indrinking.She _ 3000 dollars for the dress.The DVD _ her 150 yuan.It _ him ten days to finished the work.spentpaidcosttook2)observe(1) vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察注意到。 observe + n./pron./ sb. doing/do sth that-cl这位科学家一生都在观察星星。The scientist has observed the stars a

20、ll his life.I observed a stranger go/going into the office.They _ the train until it disappeared in thedistance.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observedB8. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒装语序，即将be动词、助动词或情态

21、动词放在主语之前。only+状语“+部分倒装只有这样，我们才能学好英语。Only in this way_.到那时我才意识到我的错误。Only then_.did I realizemy mistakescan welearn English better但Only +主语时不倒装只有你了解我。Only you_understand me.1. 只有当你明白我的意思了, 你才能认识到你的错误.2. 只有当战争结束之后,他才重新回来工作.3. 只有用这种方法,我们才能按时完成任务.Only when you understand what I mean, can you realize your

22、 mistake.Only after the war was over did he come back to work.Only in this way can we finish the task in time. only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。 Only Mary and Tom failed in the exam.9. her study of their body language helped herwork out their social system.1). I cant work out the meaning of the poem. （理解，说出）2

23、). Things have worked out badly.3). Work out his income.4). Work out a plan.(发展，进行)(算出）(制定，拟订)10. the rest of它之后可以接不可数名词或可数名词，但要注意含义, 以便决定后面动词的单复数形式。 e.g The rest of the money was given to his son. The rest of the apple was thrown away. The rest of the apples were sent to the nursing home.11. argue

24、(vi.) +with sb. about/over sth. 同某人辩论某事 他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法. They are arguingwith their classmates about the solution to the problem.他们正在争执战争是否正当。They arearguingwith each other about the justice of the war.argue (vt.) + n. /clause(从句)/sb. to be我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。We argued that we should be paid more.他花钱的方式说明他很富有。The way he spends money argues him to be rich.argue for / against为而辩护/为反对而辩论工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。The workers arguedfor the right to strike.那个有名的律师将为这个穷人辩护.That famous lawyer will argue for the