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1、学生自主学习学生自主学习导学案 【科 目】English 【教学内容】复习定语从句 【设计人】 郑 燕 【授课时间】2023年12月定 语 从 句一、 教学目标(一)知识目标:了解定语从句的结构,掌握关系代词的用法。(二)技能目标:通过对定语从句的学习和归纳,能够在听、说、读、写的语言综合实践活动中熟练运用定语从句,这是本课时的核心目标。(三)情感目标:通过课堂教学活动,学会如何与人沟通,培养合作精神,并在生活中会用定语从句谈论生活。二、教学重难点重点:学生能较好地掌握定语从句的用法,理解定语从句,运用知识点解题。难点:学生对语法复习的兴趣和积极性。三 、 学习过程(一)概念1、在复合句中修饰
2、某一名词或代词的从句叫 。2、 被修饰的名词或代词叫 , 连接定语从句和先行词的连词叫 或 . 关系代词在定语从句中作 。 (二)用法: Who whom whose that which先行词指人:先行词指物:注意: 关系代词在定语从句中做主语, 指人或指物, 不能省掉, 做宾语,指人或指物,可以省略.关系代词前有介词时(介词提前),指人只用whom, 指物只用which.(三) 探讨、发现规律1. Do you know the man _ is talking with your father?(2023四川泸州中考) A. whose B. who C. which2. The boy
3、s _ the teacher talked to are from Class One.(2023 湖北孝感中考) A. when B. which C. who3. She likes musicians _ play different kinds of music. (2023年山东烟台中考) A. who B. which C. whom注:由who引导的定语从句,在句子中可做 和 。4. The gentleman_ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.(2023四川宜宾中考) A. when B. about whom C. wh
4、ich5. The doctor _ you are looking for is in the room.(2023四川广元中考)A. whom B. what C. which注:由whom引导的定语从句,在句子中可做 。6. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.(2023四川南充中考) A. which B. his C. whose7. The book is for the students _ native language is not English.(2023四川自贡中考) A. that B. of whom C.
5、whose8. The boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group.(2023四川绵阳中考)A. who B. whose C. that注:由whose 引导的定语从句在句中做 。.9. He prefers to eat the rice_ in the south.(2023四川乐山中考) A. who is grown B. which is grown C. when is grown10. The knife _ I cut the apple with cant be found.(2023
6、四川眉山中考)A. which B. who C. what11. This is the pen _ he bought yesterday.(2023四川成都中考) A. which B. who C. when注:由which 引导的定语从句在句中做 和 。(1分)用关系代词填空1. The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.2. The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister.3. I hate people _ talk much but do little.4. The c
7、ar _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.5. The man _ hair is white is his grandfather.6. Is there a student _ father is a business man?7. Ive never heard of the people and things _ you talked about just now.注:当先行词同时指人和物时,关系代词只能用 .8. Say all _ you know.9. Is there anything _ I can do for you?注:当先行词是something, anything, nothing, all 等词时,关系代词只能用 . (四)、Discussing What kind of movies/friends do you like ?I like who/ that I prefer
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