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1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市水泥发电厂中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The Chinese government has made it clear _ it strives to achieve in space science in the next 5 years.A. what B. that C. how D. which参考答案:A2. Some animal protectors are seen as being two-faced about animal welfare the way they treat domestic animals.A. in n
2、eed of B. in view ofC. in search of D. in favour of参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语的辨析。句意:根据他们对待家养动物的方式。A. in need of 需要;B. in view of以-看来,考虑到;C. in search of 寻找;D. in favour of支持。故选B。3. rise in carbon dioxide is causing steady increase in global warming.A.不填; a B.The; a C.The;不填 D.A;the参考答案:B4. The boy was allowed
3、 to play computer games he finished his homework Ain case Bby the time Con condition that Dif only参考答案:C 5. All the documents must be _ the university you are applying for before December, 28.A. donated to B. sent in C. submitted to D. handed in参考答案:C6. Ill have all of the readings _ by the end of t
4、his term if my plan goes well Acompleting Bto complete Ccompleted Dbeing completed参考答案:C7. Try to _a few hours each week for exercise.A. put away B. take away C. pick up D. set aside参考答案:D8. They are trying their best to money for their favorite activitytravelAset off Bset up Cset about Dset aside参考
5、答案:D9. Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken参考答案:B10. The taxi driver was put into prison because his car had killed child crossing the street. Aa; the Ba; a C不填; a Dthe; a参考答案:C略11. Have a break,
6、 Lily. You _ playing the piano all the morning. OK, Mom. I will stop after this piece.A. are practicing B. have practiced C. have been practicing D. practiced参考答案:C【知识点】动词的时态与语态 时间状语all the morning,表示整个早上用现在完成进行时态,句意是你整个早上都在练习钢琴。休息一下吧。12. Dont blame them any more-this is _ because they are still you
7、ng and lack experience. A.simply B.eventually C.generally D.exactly参考答案:A13. How long do you think the construction company finishes the project? Ait will be before Bwill it be until Cwill it be when Dit will be that参考答案:A14. We hope the new machine will work faster, _ reducing our costs. A. however
8、B. insteadC. thusD. anyhow参考答案:C15. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _ there is great room for improvement. Ain return Babove all Cafter all Din reality 参考答案:D16. Many schools in Beijing now have provided AP courses,_ helps students to apply to American universitiesA
9、when Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere参考答案:B17. Many people tend to buy things from big store, _ they believe the qualities are good. A. at which B. of which C. which D. where参考答案:B略18. Mr. Brown, the students working on the project have finished their report. _ they bring it to you today or tomorrow?A. NeedB. Sh
10、allC. WillD. Must参考答案:B19. They have finished the work by themselves, I told youA what B as C that D when参考答案:B二、 书面表达20. 假定你是某中学高三学生李华,听说某中外合作办学大学招收广东高中毕业生,有意申请到该校英语系学习。请根据信息,用英语写一封自荐信。要点如下:主要说明个人教育背景、兴趣爱好和专长、选择课程及理由注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;、3.开头、结语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madame,Im Lihua,a senior st
11、udent who will graduate from Guangdong province this June._Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案:Dear Sir/Madame, Im Lihua,a senior 3 student who will graduate from Guangdong province this june. I am writing this letter in purpose of applying for admission into the English Department in your esteemed university
12、 and Im confident I will meet your both academic and language requirements. During the past three years in senior school,I have not only grasped the principal skills of all subjects but more importantly developed a strong interest in language and English culture. My ability to write and speak Englis
13、h is out of question so that there will be little problem in attending the courses given by foreign teachers. Besides, your university in “cross-cultural education ”, especially the global community of international students as well as the academic staff from different countries, are of particular i
14、nterest to me. Thats why I seek entry to your university.I will appreciate it very much if my application can be taken into consideration and look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua文章要求根据李华听说某中外合作办学大学招收广东高中毕业生,有意申请到该校英语系学习写一封自荐信。文章属于自荐信要用一般现在时和第一人称来写,还需要注意其正确格式,先说明个人教育背景,然后说明自己的兴趣爱好和专长,再写选
15、择课程及理由,最后写希望获准尽快回复。写作时要注意有层次的表达,同时运用自己有把握的高级结构或词汇,提升文章档次。如运用宾语从句I will meet your both academic and language requirements. 表语从句why I seek entry to your university.和 I will appreciate it very much if句型。in purpose, out of question, take into consideration ,look forward to等词汇和not onlybut, Besides等连接词。21
16、. 假如你所在学校学生会将对学生饮食习惯进行讨论。请根据表中提示,用英文写发言稿。内容要点如下:部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过量饮食多样化饮食定时 定量培养良好饮食习惯的重要性;有助于身体健康。注意:1词数120左右。发言稿的开头与结束语已为拟写好(不计入总词汇)。 2内容要点要完整、行文应连贯通顺,可适当增加细节。 Dear Friends, 参考答案:Dear Friends, As we all know,we are what we eatTherefore,it is very important for us to form healthy ea
17、ting habits However,bad eating habits are still very common among us studentsSome of often go to school without breakfast;some like to have snacks;some others are particular about food;and some eat or drink too muchAll these bad habits will surely do harm to our health To keep fit,we should have var
18、ious healthy diets,which generally include proper amounts of fish,meat,vegetables,fruit as well as main foodBesides,wed better have meals regularly In my opinion,we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong bodyOnly in this way can we keep fit Thats allThank you三、 阅读理解22. Sear
19、ching for airfares often seems like a game that passengers are bound to lose. Prices change from day to day, even minute to minute. Looking through multiple websites for the best deal can be a big challenge. Even when you do book, theres no guarantee that you are going to get the best price. “You ju
20、st dont know when to pull the trigger. Its not like buying anything else I can think of,” said George Hobica, founder of A. Harriet Levy paid $179 for a recent round-trip flight on American Airlines between New York and Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sitting just one row behind her, Shirley Harrison paid
21、 $215. A few rows back, Ellis and Dianne Traub paid $317 each. There were at least 12 fares on the flight, ranging from $169 to $360. Theres no reason for it, Harrison said. Fares can vary significantly in just a few hours. One Delta flight from New York to Los Angeles jumped from $755 to $1,143 fro
22、m a Friday to Saturday in late April, then fell to $718 on Sunday. The flight was one of a dozen the Associated Press (美国联合通讯社)followed over three months for a vacation between July 16 and 22. The number one finding: avoid booking tickets on weekends. Its the most expensive time to buy. Theres no wa
23、y to guarantee the best fare. But before booking, travelers should pay attention to this additional advice: Book on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Thats when airlines most often offer sales. Buy in advance, but not too early. The best time is four to six weeks before traveling. In general, prices
24、for any given flight are highest eight to ten weeks and two to three weeks in advance. Make use of social media. Airlines are giving more benefits like exclusive (独家) sales to travelers who interact (互动) with them on Twitter and Facebook. Those specials are often gone within hours. The so-called discount airlines JetBlue, Air-Tran, Southwest and Frontier adjust their fares less frequently than other airlines, so you can feel more confident that the price will stay the same. But their prices arent always the lowest. Researching multiple airlines fares is the o
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