Unit5 学案三-人教版高中英语必修第三册

1、必修三Unit5学案三一、词块梳理（p56）1. a tailors shop 裁缝店2. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式3. ready-made suits 成衣 4. pull sb aside才巴某人拉至U边5. cause sb trouble 给某人弓I起麻烦6. a wide range of options 各式各样 的选择7. with a broad smile （带着）满面笑容二、核心单词知识要点1 in case以防；以防万一（教材 P54）In case it happens to you on a trip abroad.以防在国外旅行时你也遇到这种

2、事。例 1 Take an umbrella with you in case it rains.=Take an umbrella with you in case of rain.带上伞以防下雨。例 2 In case it rains/In case of rain, we should get our bikes inside the house.我们应该把自行车放在屋里，以防下雨。造句如果失火，就赶快向最近的门跑。In case of fire, walk quickly to the nearest door.知识拓展in case以防；万一in case of万一；如果发生in

3、any case无论如何；总之in no case决不in that/this case如果是那/这样的话；在那/这种情况下as is often the case这是常有的事提示（l）in case可用作连词，引导从句，也可以单独使用，常位于句末, 相当于一个副词。（2）in no case位于句首时，句子用局部倒装。（3）当case作先行 词且在定语从句中作状语时，要用where引导定语从句。即学即练用 in that case, in case, in case of, as is often the case 填空（20186 月浙江卷）1 held the rope tightly

4、in case I might fall off.As is often the case with other old people, my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.The meeting will be put off in case of the rain.Enough space should be given to the kids.In that case, they will get more life experiences.（2）句式升级We should in no case do anythin

5、g that goes against the interests of people.Tn no case should we do anything that goes against the interests of people.到 装句）知识要点2 hesitate谑犹豫；踌躇；迟疑；顾虑（教材 P55）Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill?主人为什么认为享利付账时犹豫了？H列 1 A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment.这时有位先生从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻

6、。例 2 If there is something else I can do for you， please dont hesitate to contact me.如果有其他我可以为你做的，请毫不犹豫地跟我联系。造句我毫不犹豫地接受了这个职位。I didnt hesitate to accept the post.对某事感到犹豫不决 对做某事感到犹豫不决 不要犹豫做某事 踌躇；犹豫 毫不犹豫地 毫不犹豫地做某事知识拓展对某事感到犹豫不决 对做某事感到犹豫不决 不要犹豫做某事 踌躇；犹豫 毫不犹豫地 毫不犹豫地做某事(l)hesitate about/over sth. hesitate

7、to do sth.dont hesitate to do sth.(2)hesitation n.without hesitationhave no hesitation in doing sth.即学即练单句语法填空She hesitated to spend(spend) so much money on such a dress.I didnt hesitate for a moment about/over taking the job.(3)He drived into the river and saved the drowning child without hesitatjo

8、n(hesitate).Since then, I have not hesitated to be (be) in the presence of others, especially when they need company.Please have no hesitation in writing to me if you want me to do something for you in China.知识要点3 permission n,准许；许可；批准；许可证(教材 P58)Id love to . with your permission.我喜欢你的准许。例 1 Who gav

9、e you permission to leave class early?谁允许你早退的？M列 2 With your permission, I will carry out the project as soon as possible. 如果你容许的话，我将尽快展开这项计划。造句你应该知道未经许可不可以给这些展品拍照。You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permitting.知识拓展 (1 )permit 知识拓展 (1 )permit v .n.permit sb.to do s

10、th.permit doing sth.(2)a driving permit (3)permission n. U with/without ones permission ask for permission许可；允许许可证；执照允许某人做某事允许做某事驾驶执照允许；许可获得某人同意/未经某人允许请求允许联想发散动词permit的常见用法为：permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.,用法 类似的动词还有：禁止（某人）做某事 建议（某人）做某事allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.允许（某人）做某事禁止（某人）做某事 建议（某人）做某事forbid

11、 doing sth./sb.to do sth.advise doing sth./sb.to do sth.encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth.鼓励（某人）做某事 即学即练单句语法填空The party will be held in the garden, weather permitting (permit).With her parents1 permission(permit), she joined the boxing club.Anyone is not permitted to leave(leave) the office before t

12、he meeting is over. 三、重点句型重点句式1 would rather do句式(教材 P56)Oh, I d rather not pay you now.哦，我宁愿现在不付给你钱句式分析：would rather+动词原形，意为“宁愿做某事”例 1 He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。例 2 I would rather tell him about it myself than let him find out from other people.我宁肯自己把事情告诉他，也不愿他从别

13、人那里得知这件事。造句他宁愿给自己取名“吉祥”，代表着“吉祥如意:Hed rather he had been named “Jixiang”，meaning being lucky and happy.知识拓展(1)(2)would rather + 从句即学即练单句语法填空Would you rather stay (stay) at home or go out to have a picnic with us?We would rather our daughter stayed(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she

14、is not a child any longer.We would rather make(make) delicious dumplings with our own hands than buy(buy) some for them.I would rather be laughed(laugh) at than quarrel with him.()1 would rather you had finished(finish) your homework yesterday.She would rather you came(come) tomorrow than today.I wo

15、uld rather solve(solve) my problems alone, whatever they may be. Alice is a quiet girl, who prefers to stay (stay) in the library rather than go to see a movie.重点句式2 as if句式(教材 P56)Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if looking at something he cant believe is there.然后他把这张钞票叠上，然后又慢

16、慢地翻开，好像在看一件它不相信存在的 东西。句式分析：asif “仿佛似的，好像似的”，也可以用as though。例 1 Hurry up! It looks as if the train is going to move.快点！看起来火车要开了。H列 2 He opened his mouth as if to say something.他张开嘴好像要说什么。造句好像世界末日到了！If seemed as if the world was at an end!知识拓展(1).果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的情况时，句 子要用陈述语气。(2)当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或

17、极少可能发生或存在的情况时，从句用 虚拟语气。(3)如果as if引导的从句中的主语和主句的主语相同，且含有be动词，可省 略从句主语和be动词，这样as if后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介 词短语或分词。即学即练(1)单句语法填空It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I had done(do) it?(2)When a pencil is partly put into water, it looks as if it were broken(break).(2)完成句子他说话的样子，

18、好像他知道她在哪里似的。He talks as if he knew where she was.你看上去好像你刚见了鬼一样。You look as if you had seeo a ghost.他那样子就像被雷击了似的。He looks as if he had been hit by lightning.四、课文语法填空The story was set in London. Henry, l.an American, was rescued in the sea 2by accident. He was walking in London streets, 3ehungry(hunger). Then he 4was spotted (spot) by two rich brothers, 5.who invited him to step into their house. The two brothers, 6,have made(make) a bet on him,