新视野大学英语读写教程Unit1教案(含和译文)

1、教案UnitOneSectionA课文难点解说1.Goodafternoon!Aspresidentoftheuniversity,Iamproudtowelcomeyoutothisuniversity。Yourachievementisthetriumphofyearsofhardwork，bothofyourownandofyourparentsandteachers.Hereattheuniversity，wepledgetomakeyoureducationalexperienceasrewardingaspossible。1下午好！作为校长，我特别骄傲地欢迎你们到达这所大学。你们所

2、获得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父亲母亲和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里，我们许诺将使你们学有所成。1。Yourachievementisthetriumphofyearsofhardwork，bothofyourownandofyourparentsandteachers。(Para.1)Meaning:Yourenteringthisuniversityisanimportantsuccess.Thissuccessisduetomanyyearsofyourhardwork,andmanyyearsofyourparentsandteachers。hardwork2He

3、reattheuniversity，wepledgetomakeyoureducationalexperienceasrewardingaspossible.(Para.1)Meaning:Hereattheuniversity，wepromisetomakeyoureducationalexperienceasworthwhileaspossible。rewarding：a。givingyousatisfaction,pleasure，orprofit值得的；存心义的;有回报的Ourjourneytotheorphanagewasaveryrewardingexperience.我们的孤儿院

4、之行特别存心义。Wordformationnote：形容词后缀inging加在某些及物动词后，组成形容词,主要用于表示事物的性质或特点，或某物或某事给人的感觉、感情、印象等。这种词包含welcoming,charming，discouraging,disgusting，frightening,alarming,surprising等。比如：awelcomingsmile热忱的浅笑acharminghouseontheoutskirtsofthetown在城镇郊野的一栋美丽的房屋analarmingincreaseinhousingprice房价的惊人增加Asurprisingnumberofm

5、enstaybachelors。有相当多的男子仍旧是只身一人.ing加在不及物动词以后，组成形容词，表示某事或某人仍旧处于某种状态。比如：arecurringproblem频频出现的问题hisagingmother他那日渐年迈的母亲Heworehishairintheprevailingfashion。他的头发理的是当时流行的发型。Q1.Whatareyourexpectationsofcollegeeducation？Q2。Howwillyoumakethemostofthismarvelousopportunityandexcitingnewexperience?Q3。Whatwillyo

6、udotoensurethatthejourneyyoubeginatthisuniversitytodayleadsyoutowardabrightandsuccessfulfuture?2Inwelcomingyoutotheuniversity，Iamremindedofmyownhighschoolgraduationandthephotographmymomtookofmydadandme.”Posenaturally，Mominstructedus。”Wait！”saidDad,”Letstakeapictureofmehandinghimanalarmclock。Theclock

7、wokemeupeverymorningincollege.Itisstillonmyofficedesk.在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情形,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影.妈妈嘱咐我们:“姿势自然点.”“等一等,”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情形拍下来。”在大学时期，那个闹钟每日清晨叫醒我.到现在它还放在我办公室的桌子上.3Inwelcomingyoutotheuniversity,Iamremindedofmyownhighschoolgraduationandthephotographmymomtookofmydadandme.（Para。2)Meaning:WhenIamw

8、elcomingyoutothisuniversity，somethingIrememberismyownhighschoolgraduationandthephotomymomtookofmydadandme.3Letmesharewithyousomethingthatyoumaynotexpect.Youwillmissyouroldroutinesandyourparentsreminderstoworkhardandattainyourbest。Youmayhavecriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithhighschool,andyourpare

9、ntsmayhavecriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithdoingyourlaundry!Butknowthis：Thefutureisbuiltonastrongfoundationofthepast。让我来告诉你们一些你们未必料想获取的事情。你们将会从前的生活习惯，父亲母亲以前提醒你们要勤苦学习、获得佳绩。你们可能由于高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你们的父亲母亲也可能由于终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!可是要记着：将来是成立在过去扎实的基础上的。4Youwillmissyouroldroutinesandyourparentsreminderstow

10、orkhardandattainyour。bestPara。3)Meaning:Youwillmissyourusuallifepatternsandyourparentsremindingyoushouldwordsworkthathardandachievethebestyoucan.reminder：n。Csth。thatmakesyounotice,remember，orthinkaboutsth.起提示作用的东西Thecoldservedasareminderthatwinterwasnt寒quite冷的finished天气提示.人们冬季还没有过去。5Youmayhavecriedt

11、earsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithhighschool，andyourparentsmayhavecriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithdoingyourlaundry!（Para.3）Meaning：Perhapsyouweresohappythatyoucriedbecauseatlastyoufinishedhighschool,andperhapsyourparentsweresohappythattheycriedbecauseeventuallytheywouldnhavettodoyourlaundryanymo

12、re！Note：Payattentiontothehumorthepresidentcreatesbycontrastingthedifferentresponsesfromchildrenandtheirparentstheyallcried，butfordifferentreasons!mayhavedonesth。：usedfortalkingaboutpastpossibilitiesShemighthavechangedhermindanddecidednottocome。她可能已经改变了想法,决定不来了。finished：（notbeforenoun)nolongerdoing，d

13、ealingwith，orusingsth.结束了的Areyoufinishedwithmytoolsyet？我的工具你用完了吗？Collocationnote：1do是最常有的表示“做”的动词，说明某人进行某项行动、活动或任务，常和事情或工作搭配。比如:TodayIhavealotofworktodo。我今日有好多工作要做。2do也经常和表示锻炼或劳动等方面的名词或动名词连用，表示做与家务相关的事情.比如：dophysicalexercise/thedishes/one进行s锻cooking炼/洗碗/做饭6Butknowthis:Thefutureisbuiltonastrongfounda

14、tionofthepast。(Para.3）Meaning：Butyoushouldknowthatyourfuturecanonlybeattainedwhenitisbuiltonasolidpast。4Foryou,thesenextfouryearswillbeatimeunlikeanyother.Hereyouaresurroundedbygreatresources:interestingstudentsfromalloverthecountry,alearnedandcaringfaculty,acomprehensivelibrary，greatsportsfacilitie

15、s，andstudentorganizationscoveringeverypossibleinterestfromtheartstoscience,tocommunityserviceandsoon.Youwillhavethefreedomtoexploreandlearnaboutnewsubjects.Youwilllearntogetbyonverylittlesleep，meetfascinatingpeople，andpursuenewpassions.Iwanttoencourageyoutomakethemostofthisuniqueexperience,andtousey

16、ourenergyandenthusiasmtoreapthebenefitsofthisopportunity。对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段光阴。在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的风趣的学生，有学问渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书室,有齐备的运动设备，还有针对不一样兴趣的学生社团-从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探究、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着去追求新的喜好。我想鼓舞你们充分利用这一特别的经历,并用你们的劲头和热忱去收获这一时机所带来的丰富成就。7Foryou,thesenextfouryearswillbea

17、timeunlikeanyother。（Para.4)Meaning：Foryou,thenextfouryearsinuniversitywillbedifferentfromanyotherperiodoftimeinyourlife。8Hereyouaresurroundedbygreatresources：interestingstudentsfromalloverthecountry,alearnedandcaringfaculty，acomprehensivelibrary,greatsportsfacilities，andstudentorganizationscoveringe

18、verypossibleinterestfromtheartstoscience，tocommunityserviceandsoon.(Para.4）Meaningbeyondwords：Herethepresidentisintroducingtostudentsthemanyresourcesavailableoncampus:interestingschoolmates，knowledgeableandhelpfulteachers，abiglibrary,greatsportsequipment，variousstudentorganizations，etc.Allthesewillh

19、elpmakestudentscampuslifecolorfulandfulfilling。learned：a。(fml。)learnedpeoplehavealotofknowledgebecausetheyhavereadandstudiedalot有学问的;博学的MyadvisorisaverylearnedpersonandshecouldansweranyquestionIasked。我的导师是一位特别博学的人，她能回答我提出的任何问题。caring:a。thinkingaboutwhatotherpeopleneedorwantandtryingtohelpthem关心别人的；乐

20、于助人的Theschoolprovidesacaringenvironmentforstudents。学校为学生供给了充满关心的环境。9Youwillhavethefreedomtoexploreandlearnaboutnewsubjects.(Para.4）Meaning：Youwillhavethefreedomtoexamineandlearnaboutnewsubjects。10Youwilllearntogetbyonverylittlesleep，meetfascinatingpeople,andpursuenewpassions.(Para。4)Meaning:Youwilll

21、earntomanagewithverylittlesleep，meetveryinterestingpeople，andfindnewinterests。on：prep。1)eatingordrinkingaparticulartypeoffoodordrinkinordertostayalive靠生计Usingacaveasshelter,themansurvivedonwildberriesandrawfish.这个人以山洞为住处，靠吃野果和生鱼活了下来。2)usingaparticulartypeoffuelorelectricalpowerinordertooperate靠运转Why

22、cantwemakeacarthatrunsonwater？我们为何不可以制造出靠水力行驶的汽车呢？11Iwanttoencourageyoutomakethemostofthisuniqueexperience,andtouseyourenergyandenthusiasmtoreapthebenefitsofthisopportunity.（Para.4）Meaning：Iwanttoencourageyoutodoallyoucantotakeadvantageofthisspecialexperience,andtouseyourenergyandpassiontobenefitfro

23、mthischance.5Youmayfeeloverwhelmedbythewealthofcoursesavailabletoyou。Youwillnotbeabletoexperiencethemall,butsamplethemwidely！Collegeoffersmanythingstodoandtolearn，andeachofthemoffersadifferentwaytoseetheworld。IfIcouldgiveyouonlyonepieceofadviceaboutselectingcourses，itwouldbethis：Challengeyourself！Do

24、ntassumethatyouknowinadvancewhatfieldswillinterestyouthemost。TakesomecoursesinfieldsyouvenevertriedYoubeforewillnot.onlyemergeasamorebroadlyeducatedperson，butyouwillalsostandabetterchanceofdiscoveringanunsuspectedpassionthatwillhelptoshapeyourfuture.Awonderfulexampleofthisisthefashiondesigner，VeraWa

25、ng，whooriginallystudiedarthistory.Overtime，Wangpairedherstudiesinarthistorywithherloveoffashionandturneditintoapassionfordesign，whichmadeherafamousdesigneraroundtheworld。有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会手足无措。你不行能选修全部的课程，可是要尽可能体验更多的课程！大学里有好多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你供给不一样视角来审察世界.假如我只好给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己!不要以为你早就认识自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选

26、择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样，你不单会变得更为博学，并且更有可能发现一个你不曾想到的、能成就你将来的喜好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最先学的是艺术史.跟着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱联合起来，并将其转变为对设计的热忱，进而使她成为全世界有名的设计师。12Youmayfeeloverwhelmedbythewealthofcoursesavailabletoyou.(Para。5）Meaning:Whenfacingthelargenumberofcoursesthatyoucantakeatcollege,youmaynotknowhowtochoose.w

27、ealth：n。Ualargesupplyofusefulthings大批；众多；丰富Iwasimpressedbythewealthofchoicesavailableincollege.大学里有这么多的选择，这让我印象深刻.13Youwillnotbeabletoexperiencethemall,butsamplethemwidely!（Para。5)Meaning:Youwillnotbeabletotakeallthecourses，buttryasmanydifferentcoursesaspossibletoseewhattheyareabout。14Challengeyours

28、elf!(Para.5）Meaning:Trytakingsomecoursesthatmaybedifficultforyou,soyoucantestyourskillsorabilities。challenge:vt。testtheskillsorabilitiesofsb.orsth.考验的技术/能力;激发；激励Theworkistooeasy.Thestudentsarenotbeingchallengedenough。作业太简单，没有让学生获取充散发挥.15Dontassumethatyouknowinadvancewhatfieldswillinterestyouthemost。

29、（Para.5)Meaning:Dontthinkthatyoualreadyknowwhatfieldswillbemostinterestingtoyou。Usagenote：assume,suppose1assume指把一件还没有证明的事作为事实或实情，含有较强的果断成分。凡必定与事实或实情不一样的状况下，一般用assume。比如：SomepeopleassumethatthereislifeontheotherplanetswhentheyseeUFOs.有些人看到了不明飞翔物就想自然地推断其余的行星上有生命。Iassumeyoualwaysgetupatthesametime。我想你

30、老是在同一个时间起床。2suppose表示有必定依据的猜想.在口语短语中,Isuppose和Iguess用法同样，但suppose更常有于英国英语，guess更常有于美国英语.比如：Isupposehelefthomeataveryyoungage。我猜他很年青的时候就走开家了。Letssupposethattheyhadnothelpedus.Whatwouldhavehappened？假设他们不曾帮助我们，会发生什么状况呢?16Youwillnotonlyemergeasamorebroadlyeducatedperson,butyouwillalsostandabetterchanceo

31、fdiscoveringanunsuspectedpassionthatwillhelptoshapeyourfuture.Para。5)Meaning:Youwillnotonlygrowanddevelopintoamorebroadlyeducatedperson，butyouwillalsobemorelikelytofindapassionyoudontknowyouhavewhichwillhelpyoutoshapeyourfuture.Note:Whenincollege,thestudentisaccumulatingavarietyofexperiences.Inessen

32、ceheisgrowinganddeveloping。Attheendofthisexperience,thestudentwillemerge,likethecaterpillar(毛虫）thatundergoesmetamorphosis（演变)。Whileemergemaynotliterallymean“evolve,thereisafeelingorsenseof“。evolving”hereunsuspected：a。existingwithoutyourknowledge未知的;未被想到的Apreviouslyunsuspectedbonediseasecausedhisdisa

33、bility.一种前所未闻的骨头疾病致使了他的残疾。Wordformationnote:形容词后缀ed-ed加在某些及物动词以后组成形容词，表示某人已遇到的影响Iwasfrustrated。我感觉烦恼。agroupofveryexcitedchildren一群特别喜悦的孩子Igotboredwithmyjob。我对工作感觉厌烦了。2-ed加在少量不及物动词以后组成形容词，表示该动作已经达成aretiredteacher一位退了休的老师Myyardiscoveredwithfallenleaves。我家的院子里铺满了落叶。/干涉等。比如.比如：:3后缀ed和后缀ing的不一样此后缀-ed结尾的形

34、容词（如ashamed，delighted,excited,frightened,interested，moved,pleased，surprised,worried等）往常用于说明人的心理或精神状态;若修饰事物，则多为air(神态）,appearance，cry,face，voice,mood等显示某人情感状况的名词。此后缀ing结尾的形容词（如delighting，exciting，frightening，interesting，moving,pleasing,surprising,worrying等）主要用于说明事物的性质或特点；若用于形容人，则表示这人拥有此性质或特点。比如：Heisf

35、rightened.他很惧怕。Heisfrightening.他很吓人。Hehasafrightenedlookonhisface.他脸上带有惊慌的神态。Hehasafrighteninglookonhisface。他脸上的神态很吓人。Ireadaninterestedexpressiononhisface.我看到他脸上露出一种感兴趣的表情。Ireadaninterestingexpressiononhisface。我看到他脸上露出一种风趣的表情。17Awonderfulexampleofthisisthefashiondesigner，VeraWang,whooriginallystudie

36、darthistory。(Para.5)Meaning：Averygoodexampletoshowtheimportanceoftryingsomethingyouhavenevertriedbeforeisthefashiondesigner，VeraWang，whoatfirststudiedarthistory.Meaningbeyondwords:HerethepresidentiscitingVeraWangasanexampletoshowtheimportanceoftryingsomethingnewandchallengeyourself，whichmaybringabou

37、tunexpectedbenefits.18Overtime,Wangpairedherstudiesinarthistorywithherloveoffashionandturneditintoapassionfordesign，whichmadeherafamousdesigneraroundtheworld.(Para。5)Meaning:Gradually,Wangcombinedherstudiesinarthistorywithherloveoffashionanddevelopeditintoapassionfordesign，whichmadeherafamousdesigne

38、raroundtheworld.pair：vt.puttwopeopleorthingstogether使成对；配对Youwilllookwonderfulifyoupairthisdresswithhighheels。假如用高跟鞋来配这条连衣裙,你看上去就棒极了。6Hereattheuniversity,itmaynotalwaysbepleasanttohavesomanynewexperiencesallatonce。Inyourdorm,thestudentnextdoormayrepeatedlyplaytheonesong，whichgivesyouagiantheadache!Y

39、oumaybeanearlybirdwhileyourroommateisanightowl！Andstill,youandyourroommatemaybecomebestfriends.Dontworryifyoubecomealittleuncomfortablewithsomeofyournewexperiences.Ipromiseyouthatthehappyexperienceswilloutweightheunpleasantones.AndIpromisethatvirtuallyallofthemwillprovideyouwithvaluablelessonswhichw

40、illenrichyourlife.So，withaglowinyoureyeandasonginyourheart,stepforwardtomeetthesenewexperiences！在大学里,一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会老是令人快乐的.在你的宿舍楼里,住在你近邻卧室的同学可能会频频播放同一首歌，令你头痛欲裂！你可能喜爱早起,而你的室友倒是个夜猫子！尽管这样，你和你的室友仍旧可能成为最要好的朋友。假如有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心，不要担忧。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历.并且我保证几乎全部这些经历都会给你带来可贵的经验教训，进而使你的生活更为丰富多彩。因此，带着热切的眼光和欢喜

41、的心情，去拥抱这些新的体验吧！19Youmaybeanearlybirdwhileyourroommateisanightowl!（Para.6)earlybird:n.C（infml.）1）sb.whogetsupearlyinthemorning早起的人Mymomisanearlybirdshealwaysgetsupat5inthemorning。我妈妈喜爱早起，她总是清晨5点就起床。2）sb.whoarrivessomewhereordoessth.beforeotherpeopledo早到的人；捷足先登者Godowntothestoreasearlyasyoucanbecauseit

42、istheearlybirdthatcatchestheworm。Ifyougetthereafter10o，theclockbeststuffwillhavebeensoldout.你要尽可能早点去这家商铺,捷足先登嘛.假如你10点钟以后才赶到，好东西可就都卖完了.nightowl：n.C(infml.)sb.whoenjoysgoingoutatnightordoesnotgotobeduntilitislate夜猫子；惯于晚睡的人Heisindeedanightowl;henevergoestosleepbeforemidnight。他是个真实的夜猫子,素来不在子夜从前睡觉。Senten

43、cestructurenote:句中while用作并列连词.用作并列连词时,while有两个意思，一是表示“可是；而”，表示两种状况之间的差异。比如:Ilikethemountainswhilemylittlesisterpreferstheseaside。我喜爱山，而我妹妹喜爱海滨。while的另一个意思是“固然；只管”，相当于although。比如：Whiletherewasnoconclusiveevidence，mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty。固然没有确凿的凭证,大部分人仍是以为他有罪。20Dontworryifyoubecomealittleuncomfor

44、tablewithsomeofyournewexperiences。Ipromiseyouthatthehappyexperienceswilloutweightheunpleasantones。(Para。6)Meaning:Dontworryifyoudontfeelveryhappywithsomeofyournewexperiences.Ipromiseyouthattherewillbemorehappyexperiencesthanunpleasantones.outweigh：vt.bemoreimportantorvaluablethansth。else比更重要；比更有价值Th

45、eadvantagesofthenewpolicyoutweighthedisadvantages。这项新政策利大于弊.21AndIpromisethatvirtuallyallofthemwillprovideyouwithvaluablelessonswhichwillenrichyourlife.（Para.6）Meaning：AndIpromisethatalmostallofyourexperiences,pleasantorunpleasant,willgiveyouvaluablelessonsthatwillmakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.

46、22So,withaglowinyoureyeandasonginyourheart,stepforwardtomeetthesenewexperiences!(Para。6）Meaning:Therefore,withtheexcitementandenthusiasmthatIknowyoumusthaveinyourheart,Iencourageyoutogoforwardfromhereandfacethisnewpartofyourlife!Note:Herethepresidentisspeakingfiguratively.Theexpressionaglowinyoureye

47、andasonginyourheartimpliestheexcitementandenthusiasmofthestudents.7Wehaveconfidencethatyourjourneytowardself-discoveryandyourprogresstowardfindingyourownpassionwillyieldmorethanpersonaladvancement。Webelievethatasyoubecomemembersofourcommunityofscholars,youwillsooncometorecognizethatwiththeabundantop

48、portunitiesforself-enrichmentprovidedbytheuniversity,therealsocomeresponsibilities.Awisemansaid:Educationissimplythesoulofasocietyasitpassesfromonegenerationtoanother。Youaretheinheritorsofthehardworkofyourfamiliesandthehardworkofmanycountlessotherswhocamebeforeyou.Theybuiltandtransmittedtheknowledge

49、youwillneedtosucceed.Nowitisyourturn。Whatknowledgewillyouacquire？Whatpassionswillyoudiscover？Whatwillyoudotobuildastrongandprosperousfutureforthegenerationsthatwillcomeafteryou？我们相信，你们的自我发现之旅和对喜好的追求带给你们的将不只是是个人的进步。我们相信,当你们成为我们的学者集体中的一员时，你们很快就会认识到，大学不单供给大批自我充分的时机，同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过：“教育代代相传，它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是

50、你们家庭勤劳劳动成就的传承者，也是无数长辈勤劳奋动成就的传承者。他们累积了知识，并把知识传达给你们，而这些知识正是你们获得成功所必要的。此刻轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识？你们会发现什么样的兴趣喜好？你们如何做才能为你们的后代后辈创建一个强盛鼎盛的将来?23Wehaveconfidencethatyourjourneytowardself-discoveryandyourprogresstowardfindingyourownpassionwillyieldmorethanpersonaladvancement。（Para.7)Meaning:Wefirmlybelievethatthis

51、educationalprocesswillhelpyoulearnagreatdealaboutyourself.Anditwillhelpyoufindyourownpassion。Thiswillnotonlybringaboutpersonaladvancement,suchasaprestigiousjobandbetterposition,butalsohelpyoubecomeacompleteperson.advancement：n。C，U（fml.）progressordevelopmentinyourjob,levelofknowledge，etc。进步;进展Thereis

52、plentyofroomforpersonaladvancementwithinthecompany.该企业内部有足够的晋升空间.Note:Advancementislikegettingaraiseorabettertitle.Butcollegeeducationenablesonetodomorethanthat;itisaboutbecomingacompleteperson.24Webelievethatasyoubecomemembersofourcommunityofscholars,youwillsooncometorecognizethatwiththeabundantopp

53、ortunitiesforselfenrichmentprovidedbytheuniversity，therealsocomeresponsibilities.（Para。7)Meaning:Webelievethatonceyoujoinourgroupofscholars,youwillsooncometorealizethatwhiletheuniversityoffersyousomanychancesforpersonaldevelopment,therecomedutiesaswell。Meaningbeyondwords：Afterelaboratingonalltheoppo

54、rtunitiesandbenefitsthatauniversityeducationistobringtostudents，thepresidentiscomingtoanothertopic:responsibilitiesthatstudentsaretotake.25Awisemansaid：“Educationissimplythesoulofasocietyasitpassesfromonegenerationtoanother。”(Para。7)Meaning：Awisemansaidthateducationistrulythespiritandheartofasociety

55、becauseitpassesfromgenerationtogeneration.simply:addusedtoemphasizewhatyouaresaying实在;根本；几乎Hesimplywontacceptthecommitteesdecision.他根本不会接受委员会的决定。26Youaretheinheritorsofthehardworkofyourfamiliesandthehardworkofmanycountlessotherswhocamebeforeyou.Theybuiltandtransmittedtheknowledgeyouwillneedtosucceed

56、.(Para.7）Meaning:Youinheritthefruitofthehardworkofyourfamiliesandofmanyotherpeoplewhowerebeforeyou。Theybuiltandpassedontoyoutheknowledgewhichyouwillneedinordertosucceed.27Nowitisyourturn。(Para。7)Meaning：Nowitistimeforyoutoacquireknowledgeandpassiton.28Whatknowledgewillyouacquire？（Para。7)Collocationn

57、ote:有的学生用learnknowledge来表示“学习知识”，可是这个搭配在英语中是错误的，正确的表达应当是acquireknowledge。其余能够和knowledge搭配的动词还有gain,absorb，buildup,accumulate,use，apply,possess,develop等.Usagenote:acquire,attain1acquire多指经过努力逐渐获取才能、知识等，也可用于表示获取财物。该词重申“一经获得就会长久拥有的含义。acquire常与ability,education,knowledge,fortune，information,habit等词以及与其词

58、义邻近的词汇搭配使用。比如：Wewantpeopletoacquirethehabitofusingpublictransportation.我们希望人们养成使用公共交通的习惯。2attain是正式用语词汇,指经过不懈的努力获得结果，常用于表示达到某一目标。attain常与level,standard,goal,target，position,perfection，proficiency，excellence，fitness，mastery，maturity等词以及与其词义邻近的词汇搭配使用。比如：Thesalespersonattainedhissalesgoalforthemonth.这名

59、销售员达成了当月的销售目标.8Wetakegreatpleasureinopeningthedoortothisgreatstepinyourjourney.Wetakedelightinthemanyopportunitieswhichyouwillfind,andintheresponsibilitiesthatyouwillcarryascitizensofyourcommunities，yourcountry，andtheworld.Welcome！我们很快乐能为你们人生旅途中这一重要阶段开启大门.我们很快乐你们将获取很多时机，也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家以致世界的公民担当起应有的责任

60、。欢迎你们!29Wetakegreatpleasureinopeningthedoortothisgreatstepinyourjourney.Wetakedelightinthemanyopportunitieswhichyouwillfind，andintheresponsibilitiesthatyouwillcarryascitizensofyourcommunities，yourcountry，andtheworld。(Para。8)Meaning：Weareveryhappytoopenthedoortothisnextgreatstepinyourjourney.Wearedel