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1、广东省云浮市千官中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I was just _to go out when the telephone rang A/BaboutClikelyDoff参考答案:B2. With traffic becoming heavier and heavier, you in a traffic jam anywhere in the world.A. will stuck B. can get stuck C. need get stuck D. may stuck参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词辨析和谓语动词的语态,句意:随着交通变得越来
2、越拥挤,你可能在世界任何地方都会被困在交通堵塞中。此处主语you和stuck之间是被动关系,所以用get stuck in(被困在),答案锁定在B和C这两项。can表示“可能”,need表示“需要”。根据句意可知选can(可能)更符合语境,故选B。3. It is _ difficult for us to do _ much work. We need more hands.A. so; such B. so; so C. such; so D. such; such参考答案:B4. Whenever you are , you can ask us for help.A in order
3、B in reward C in trouble D in turn参考答案:C27. Ninety _teachers and students plant _ trees every year.A. thousands; million of B. thousand; millions of C. thousands of; millions of D. thousand; million 参考答案:B略6. The plan was _ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.A. annoyedB. aban
4、donedC. avoidedD. appreciated参考答案:B7. These shoes cost _. Whats more, they are _ small for me.A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. much too; too much D. too much; much too 参考答案:D8. The days finaly came_the 26th World University Games were hosted by China in Shenzhen. A.that B.which C.while
5、 D.when参考答案:D略9. Language, in a broad sense, is the way _ information is expressed.A. which B. whyC. that D. in that参考答案:C考查定语从句。此句含有一个定语从句,先行词是the way,且从句缺少状语,引导词应用in which或that引导或省略引导词。选C。10. She knows so much about England. She there before.A. must be B. must live C. must have been D. must have l
6、ived in参考答案:C 解析: 从句意看,应该用must have done结构,由于地点副词前一般不能使用介词,因而选C。11. Im afraid tickets for the concert have been sold out. Well, lets take a chance. There _ still be some left. A. must B. might C. should D. would 参考答案:B12. The film _me of the days _we spent in the small village.A. remembered; when B.
7、 reminded; that C. remembered; which D. reminded; when参考答案:B13. I was in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box. A. cut off B. broken in C. hung up D. put down参考答案:A略14. Eating too much fat and sugar makes you _ weight very easily. A. put B. gain C. increase D. pick参考答案:
8、B15. My grandfather is always thinking for others. In another word, he is always _.A. modest B. cautious C. considerate D. considerable参考答案:C略二、 填空16. Charlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an _61_ (astonish) talent as a performer as soon as he could walk. His father died when he was young,
9、leaving his family even _62_ (badly) off. Later, he wrote, directed, produced and _63_ (star) in a series of funny movies. He grew popular for his charming character, the little tramp,_64_ was a homeless man with a moustache, large trousers, worn-out shoes, a small round black hat and a walking stic
10、k. This character was a social _65_ (fail) but could make people laugh even when they felt depressed, as they could feel more content _66_ their lives. He was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. Take The Gold Rush for example. Chaplin and his friend expect _67_ (fi
11、nd) gold but they have not been _68_ (fortune). Instead, they are caught in a small house, where they are hungry and have to eat boiled leather shoes. His subtle acting is so convincing _69_ you will believe it is one of the best meals he has ever had. No one was ever _70_ (bore) watching him make t
12、errible situations funny. Charlie Chaplin was a great actor who could always inspire people with great confidence.参考答案:61. astonishing 62. worse 63. starred 64. who 65. failure 66. with 67. to find 68. fortunate 69. that 70. bored本文是一篇人物传记类短文,介绍了世界喜剧大师卓别林的水平信息以及他的表演特色。【61题详解】考查形容词。由现在分词转换的形容词astonis
13、hing意为“令人惊讶的”,通常修饰事物;本句中使用astonishing做定语修饰名词talent。【62题详解】考查形容词。形容词第一badly off贫穷的;境况不好的;横线前副词even说明应该使用比较级的形式worse,说明他父亲去世前后家境情况的对比。【63题详解】考查时态。本文介绍了世界喜剧大师卓别林,全文都使用一般过去时。且本句中四个动词wrote, directed, produced and starred构成并列关系,都应该使用过去式的形式。【64题详解】考查定语从句关系代词。本句关系代词的先行词是the little tramp,改词意为“流浪汉”,定语从句中缺少主语,
14、所以使用关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语。【65题详解】考查名词。本空前面有形容词social修饰,形容词通常做定语修饰名词,故横线上应该是名词形式failure。本句指卓别林扮演的角色是一个社会上的失败者。【66题详解】考查固定搭配。形容词短语be content with对满意;卓别林扮演的角色能够让其他人开怀大笑,即使这些人心情不好,但卓别林的表演能让他们对自己的生活非常满意。【67题详解】考查不定式做宾语。不定式to do sth放在动词expect的后面做宾语,构成动词短语expect to do sth期待做某事。句意:卓别林和他的朋友期待能够找到黄金但是他们运气不佳。【68题
15、详解】考查形容词。形容词fortunate幸运的;在本句中fortunate做表语,构成系表结构。句意:卓别林和他的朋友期待能够找到黄金但是他们运气不佳。【69题详解】考查状语从句连词。固定句式sothat如此以致于;其中that可以引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句。本句中that引导结果状语从句。他的表演如此有说服力让人们相信那是美餐。【70题详解】考查形容词。过去分词转换的形容词bored感到厌倦的,通常修饰人或与人有关的事物。本句中形容词bored做表语修饰主语no one。【点睛】本文考查了定语从句关系代词who的用法。在语法填空中经常会考查定语从句的关系词。主要考查的知识点:引导定语从
16、句的关系代词和关系副词的选择,非限制性定语从句,由whose,where,when,that,as和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句是高考的热点。复习重点:when引导的定语从句。where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句、表语从句的区别。which引导非限制性定语从句时(句子作先行词)和并列句的区别。as引导的定语从句“such.as、thesame.as”,以及和目的结果状语从句的辨别。分隔式定语从句的识别。能够区别定语从句和同位语从句。【例10】Illneverforgetthedays_Ilivedinthefactorywiththeworkers,_isagreathelptomyar
17、ticle.A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who【答案】B第一空后的分句中的谓语动词是不及物动词live,其后不需要宾语,只需要作状语的关系副词,故第一空用when;而第二个句子是对前面整个句子进行说明,因此用which。故答案为B。必须根据定语从句的信息和先行词进行推断,从而补出引导词,这本身就是考查逻辑思维能力。三、 阅读理解17. 根据短文内容,从下框的AE项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。A. Gift giving proven(证明) to be valuable.B. Memories from
18、 gift giving.C. Moments and events for gift giving.D. Various functions(功能) of gift giving.E. Gift giving as a two-way(双向的) social activity.Gift Giving69. _There are many occasions (场合) for giving gifts in modern societies: birthdays, naming ceremonies(庆祝仪式), weddings, anniversaries(周年纪念日), New Year
19、. People often give gifts on many of these celebrations in western countries. Sometimes special events, such as ones first day of school or graduation from university, often require gift giving. 70. _What is happening when we give gifts? Most important, we are exchanging gifts. If someone gives me a
20、 gift for my birthday, I know that I should give one on his or her next birthday. 71. _Gifts tighten(使紧密) personal relationships and provide a means of communication between loved ones. People say that a gift lets the recipient (接受者) know we are thinking of them, and that we want to make the person “feel special. ”We want people to feel wanted, to feel part of our social or f
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