广东省中山市东区中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省中山市东区中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ abstract, Galileos theory was quite difficult to understand of his time.A. Sounded B. To soundC. Sounding D. Having been sounded参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：因为听起来很抽象，伽利略的理论在他的那个时代很难理解。分析句子可知，sound用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语Galileos theory为主谓关系，sound表示“听起来”是系动词，无被动式，故用现在分词sounding，故选

2、C。2. His letter to Mr. Martin _, but he remembered he had addressed it rightly.A. was thought to have been misdirected B. was thought to have misdirectedC. thought to have been misdirectedD. thought to have misdirected参考答案：A 3. _ he was a rising film star in China, but now few young people know him.

3、A At a time B. All the time C. At one time D. At times参考答案：C4. Mike _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt turn up.A. should arrive B. must arrive C. must have arrived D. should have arrived参考答案：D5. He looked at the envelope and _ Jennys handwriting immediately.A. understood B. knew C. recognized D

4、. recovered 参考答案：C6. Kate has collected_ old coins.Aa series of Bseries ofCa series of Da series参考答案：Ca series of.一系列的；一连串的。句意为：Kate已经收集了一系列的古币。7. My father _ Japan in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _?A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; is going to take offC. is leaving; takes off D

5、. leaves; is taking off参考答案：8. However, there was nobody that I could _ help. Aturn Bturn to Cturn for Dturn to for 参考答案：D9. -The streets become more and more crowded since most families own cars in my hometown.-It is true _my hometown.A. with B. to C. in D. of 参考答案：D10. The information on the Inter

6、net gets around much more rapidly than _ in the newspaper. A. it B. those C. one D. that 参考答案：D11. Do you know about the accident which happened in the center of the city? Yes. But it was some time we realized the truth.Abefore BwhenCsinceDuntil参考答案：A12. -Is there anything else that I can do for you

7、? -No, thanks. Im very _ with what you have done for me.A. satisfied B. pleased C. content D. All of the above参考答案：D略13. We thought it was he who did it, but it _ that he wasnt even there.A. turned up B. turned down C. turned off D. turned out参考答案：D14. They have a lot_ and became good friends very s

8、oon.A. in common B. in case C. in surprise D. in interest参考答案：A15. Film has a much shorter history , especially when_ such art forms as music and painting. A. comparing to B. compare to C. compared to D. having compared to参考答案：C二、 填空48. 他的关于野生动物保护的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。I was strongly _ by his lecture about w

9、ildlife protection.49. 搭乘着157名乘客的飞机于10月1日起飞。The plane took off on October 1st with 157 passengers _.50. 这片地区有很多珍稀树木，其中有一棵量起来高达30米。There are many rare trees in this area, one of which _ 30 metres.51. 你怎么解释所有这些事情呢？How do you _ _ all these things?52. 那天他本应该要为自己的行为向我道歉。He _ have _ to me for what he had

10、done.53. 既然你已经安顿下来了为什么不做些认真的研究呢？_ _you are settled, why dont you take up some serious study?54. 根据法律，我们不能容忍谁破坏了环境而不受惩罚。According to the law, we cant have anyone _ _ with destroying the environment.参考答案：48. impressed 49. aboard 50. Measures 51. (1). account (2). for 52. (1). should, (2). apologized 5

11、3. (1). Now (2). that 54. (1). getting (2). away根据所给汉语完成句子。48. be impressed给-留下印象，根据所给汉语可知答案为impressed。49. aboard在飞机上，根据所给汉语可知答案为aboard。50. measure测量，估量，根据所给汉语可知句子用一般现在时态，故答案为measures。51. account for对-做出解释，根据所给汉语可知答案为(1). account (2). for 。52. 固定结构：should have done本应该做而没有做，根据所给汉语可知答案为(1). should, (2

12、). apologized 【点睛】经常用到的情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种：1.must have done sth.一定做某事。表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测，这时只能用在肯定句中，“肯定/必须已经干过”，在否定句和疑问句中用cant或couldnt或can/ could，例如：From what you said, she must have told you all about it.从你的话看，她一定告诉了你所有的事情。2.can/could have done sth.本来能够做某事，而实际上未做。比如，But we could have done it all

13、 so much better.但是，我们本可以把这一切做得更好。3.cant/couldnt have done sth.不可能做过某事。比如，I couldt have done it without you.若是没有你，我不可能做到那样的。4.ought to/should have done sth.过去本应该做某事而实际上并没有做。You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.你应该在今年春天第一次看到它们盛开的时候就挖一些的。53. Now that/since（既然），引导原因状语从句，根

14、据所给汉语可知答案为(1). Now (2). that 54. 固定短语：get away with逃避惩罚，根据所给汉语可知答案为(1). getting (2). away三、 阅读理解17. One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve when

15、a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you?” “You dont owe me anything,” she replied. “Then I thank you from the bottom of

16、 my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house. Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor

17、s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life. At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote somethin

18、g on the side. The bill was sent to the womans room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.60. The boy sent newspapers door to door in order to _.A. thank the woman for her kindness B. continue his schoolingC. become a famous