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1、广东省东莞市高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you heard about the recent election?Sure, it _ the only thing on the news over the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has been D. had been 参考答案:C2. As we all know, it is human activity that the global warming. A. has resulted from B. have resulted from C. has led to
2、 D. have led to参考答案:C3. I like the film very much. I think its worth _ again. A. being seen B. to see C. seeing D. to be seen参考答案:C略4. - I was told that an accident happened some day last month. Could you tell me where and when exactly?- Im sorry I cant remember when _ accident happened. I only reme
3、mber it was _ Saturday morning, when it was snowing.A. the, the B. the, a C. a, a D. a, the参考答案:B5. Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man. A. the;the B.a;/ C. a;the D. /;/参考答案:B6. Were looking for a headmaster, who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education. A. he B. that
4、 C. the one D. one参考答案:D7. Will you get a free evening next week ? , let us have a dinner .A. if so B. if not C. as if D. even if 参考答案:A8. You didnt do well in the driving test; _, you failed.A. in a word B. in other wordsC. word by word D. in all参考答案:B考查短语辨析。句意:你的驾驶测试做的不好;也就是说,你没有通过驾驶测试。in a word总而
5、言之;in other words换句话说;word by word逐字逐句的;in all总共。结合所给语境可知,B选项符合题意。9. -How are you getting on with your work? -Oh, Im sorry. Things arent going so well as _. A. being planed B. planning C. planned D. to plan 参考答案:C10. There exist some health problems that, when _ in time, can turn to bigger ones late
6、r on.A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated参考答案:A11. Would you _ her novels as serious literature or mere entertainment?A. classify B. distinguish C. mistake D. remark参考答案:A略12. If he takes on this work,he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge
7、.A. meets B. meetingC. meet D. to meet参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定词组:have no choice but to do别无选择只好做,句意:如果他接受这个工作,他将只好接受一个更大的挑战。选D。考点:考查固定词组13. It is the most instructive lecture that I _ since I came to this school.A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended参考答案:D14. I do hope the film _ tomorr
8、ow will be much more wonderful than the one _ yesterday.A. to show; shownB. to be shown; being shownC. to be shown; shownD. to show; having been shown参考答案:C15. I shall never forget those years _ I worked in the factory with the workers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when, which B. when, that C.
9、 that, which D. as, who 参考答案:D二、 填空16. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tower Bridge is one of Londons most striking _41_ (attract) that you shouldnt miss when visiting the capital. This magnificent piece of Victorian architecture _42_ (date) back to the late 1880s, and until the mid - 1970s the main
10、 bridge _43_ (operate) by a steam engine.Today Tower Bridge is a splendid landmark typical of London, _44_ (surround) by cafes, and bars where tourists and locals alike can sit and enjoy the beautiful bridge, _45_ looks like two small castles over the Thames, just like something out of a fairy tale.
11、It is free to admire Tower Bridge and walk on it _46_ any time; its striking to look at during the day and magic when lit up at night, _47_ dont miss out on this wonderful scene!If youd like _48_ (step) inside the towers of the famous bridge, you can book Tower Bridge Exhibition tickets. During the
12、exhibition, you can visit the famed engine rooms and impressive towers and find out _49_ the bridge came into existence through digital displays. You can also pay _50_ visit to the glass room of Tower Bridge on the high - level walkways. There are even yoga classes available on the glass floor of To
13、wer Bridge!参考答案:41. attractions 42. dates 43. was operated 44. surrounded 45. which 46. at 47. so/and 48. to step 49. how 50. a本文主要介绍英国伦敦最著名的景点之一Tower Bridge塔桥的历史、建筑结构以及周围的景色。41. Tower Bridge is one of Londons most striking _1_ (attract) 。句意:塔桥是伦敦最引人注目的景点之一。由striking形容词可知本空填入的是名词,且要注意名词的单复数形式。故填attr
14、actions景点。42. This magnificent piece of Victorian architecture _2_ (date) back to the late 1880s.句意:这一宏伟的维多利亚式建筑可以追溯到19世纪80年代末。词组:date back to 追溯到。date前的名词为第三人称单数形式,故应在动词后加上s。43. until the mid - 1970s the main bridge _3_ (operate) by a steam engine.句意:直到上世纪70年代中期,主桥都是由蒸汽机操作的。故填入过去式的被动语态,was operated
15、。44. _4_ (surround) by cafes, and bars 句意:被咖啡馆和酒吧包围着。词组be surrounded by 被.包围着。故该空填入surrounded。45. _5_ looks like two small castles over the Thames, just like something out of a fairy tale.句意:这就像泰晤士河上的两座小城堡,就像童话故事里的一样。which可以指代主语“ Tower Bridge”,故该空填入which。46. It is free to admire Tower Bridge and wal
16、k on it _6_ any time。句意:在任何时候都可以欣赏塔桥并在上面行走。at any time 在任何时候。47. its striking to look at during the day and magic when lit up at night, _7_ dont miss out on this wonderful scene!句意:这里白天的时候很令人惊讶,晚上的时候也很神奇,所以千万不要错过这个美妙的场景!故填入so所以。48. If youd like _8_ (step) inside the towers of the famous bridge。句意:如果
17、你想进入著名的桥梁的塔内。would like to+动词原形,想要做某事。49. During the exhibition, you can visit the famed engine rooms and impressive towers and find out _9_ the bridge came into existence through digital displays. 句意:在展览期间,你可以参观著名的引擎室和令人印象深刻的塔,了解这座桥是如何通过数字显示屏进入的。填入how 如何。50. You can also pay _10_ visit to the glass
18、 room of Tower Bridge on the high - level walkways.句意:你也可以参观高层步行道的塔桥玻璃房。pay a visit to 参观。名师点睛:本题要求对词汇的词性转换(如第1小题中,动词attract转换为名词attraction)以及固定词组、固定句型(如第8小题,would like to+动词原形)的搭配较熟悉,通常可以先分析要填空内容在句子中的成分以及它的词性,这一步很重要。看给出单词的词性,然后做出相应变换和判断。还有就是要注意句子的时态(本文是使用一般现在时)。例如,在第3小题中,该句的时间是上世纪70年代中期,所以要使用一般过去时。
19、还有人称变换 比如第三人称单数 或者反身代词等。三、 阅读理解17. 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。 请阅读下列某书店各书架的相关信息:A: Do-It-Yourself Section-On these shelves customers can find the latest manuals on how to do everything from building a computer to constructing your own home.B: Sports & Leisure Section-Stocks a large
20、 range of the latest books on your favorite sporting teams and events. Pick up the perfect Fathers Day present here.C: Humor Section-A great selection of joke books, funny stories and wonderful real life adventures that are sure to keep the reader laughing for days.D: Business & Finance Section -Stu
21、dents, business people or anyone interested in the world of commerce are certain to find the book they are after here. We have special subsection for international trade and e-commerce.E: Biography Section -Find out about the lives of your favorite sports stars, singers, actors and other famous peop
22、le from today and the past. Learn what they had to go through to become successful and the effect it had on their lives.F: Education Section -Has a huge range of textbooks and supplementary material covering all the major high school and university subjects. Buyers showing their student cards receiv
23、e a 15% discount on all purchases from this section.阅读下列关于各书籍的信息,匹配书籍与其所应放置的书架:56. The Delighted Eye-by Prof. John Nash-The 1994 Nobel Prize Winner for Economics, whose ideas have influenced a generation of the worlds greatest economic minds, tells his life story: growing up in a small town in Ameri
24、ca, becoming one of America s most influential mathematicians and his battles with mental illness.57. Mother Tongue: The English Language - by Bill Bryson- Bryson s book is a journey through the history and different aspects of the English language, one that is both informative and hugely entertaini
25、ng. As with most of Brysons books, fun comes before facts and readers will be left with a smile on their faces.58. Into Thin Air-by John Krakauer-is a riveting first-hand account of a disastrous race to the top of Mount Everest. In March 1996, Outside magazine sent veteran journalist and experienced climber John Krakauer to join the team led by the famous Everest guid
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