广东省东莞市肇彝中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省东莞市肇彝中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ matters most in keeping healthy is to eat a healthy diet and do lots of exercise.A. Where B. Why C. What D. Which 参考答案：C2. The school should _ immediately to the students request that the living conditions should be improved.Aanswer Bobey Cfollow Drespond参考答案：D3.

2、 _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited 参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在分词的完成式。意思是：已经排队等了半个小时了。句子的主语Tom和动词wait之间是主谓关系，因此要用现在分词。故选C。4. How did you do in the test?Not so well. I have done much better but I ha

3、d a stomachache during the test.A. need B. could C. must D. neednt参考答案：B5. - Flight 551 for Dallas _. I must be off now. -Have a pleasant trip then. A. is being announced B. has announced C. was announcing D. had been announced参考答案：A6. Exciting as its special effects are _, there is too much violenc

4、e in the film.A. to watch B. to be watched C. watching D. being watched参考答案：A7. When I came in, I found Lucy by the window to music.A. seated; listening B. seated; listened C. seating; listened D. seating; listening参考答案：A8. Be careful! Dont get the orange juice on your shirt, for it _.A. isnt washed

5、 out B. wont be washed out C. wont wash out D. isnt washing out参考答案：C9. -Can I help you, madam? -Id like to buy _eggs.A scores of B two scores of C two dozens of D three hundreds 参考答案：A略10. My daughter is not sure what to_ at the university; she cant make up her mind about her future.A. take upB. ma

6、ke up C. pick upD. build up参考答案：A11. - _ that he managed to get the information? - Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it参考答案：C句意：他是如何得到信息的？哦，他的一个朋友帮了他。根据回答可知应该提问怎样得到的信息，故用疑问词how，强调句型的特殊疑问句型为“特殊疑问词+is/was+ it+ that+其他成分”。故选C。12. -Who do you suspect _ h

7、aving stolen the wallet? -Hard to say. A. with B. for C. of D. about 参考答案：C13. A good friend should be kind and helpful. _ is my mother.A. A such friend B. One such friendC. Any such friend D. Such one friend参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定搭配。没有A such和Such one这样的说法，排除A,C选项；one such译为“这样一个”，any such译为“任何那样的”根据题意可知B选项

8、正确。14. The manager _ one of the hotel workers of stealing the money.A. blamed B. scolded C. accused D. charged参考答案：C15. -I _to go for a walk.-But I_ going shopping.A. would like; feel like B. feel like; feel like C. feel like; would like D.would like; would like 参考答案：A二、 填空16. Here, let me share one

9、 of my experiences with you. When I was a ten-year-old girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class! Just imagine how _56_(terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes _57_(fix) upon me. I had no other _58_(choose), though. F

10、irst I was to draft the speech and that was just a piece of cake for me, because I was a good writer something to pride myself in. But the hard part _59_(lie) in my oral presentation; to read from _60_ paper was not allowed; I had to give the speech from my memory and in front of such a big audience

11、 ! A real trial began when I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. How much time had passed by, I didnt know. My listeners were still waiting, patiently and without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found _61_ (I) back，giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I fini

12、shed. After _62_ seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building _63_， I now turn out to be a great speaker._64_ (Look) back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to su

13、ccess is our fear; overcome it，_65_ we will be able to achieve our goals.参考答案：56. terribly 57. fixed 58. choice 59. lay 60. the 61. myself 62. it/what 63. up 64. looking 65. And本文是一篇记叙文，作者和我们分享了自己的个人经历，原本他是一个害羞内向的人，在一次演讲里，他战胜内心的恐惧，取得了成功，最后成为了一名很棒的演讲家。【56题详解】考查副词。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子；形容词通常做定语修

14、饰名词代词；句中应该使用副词修饰形容词shy。所以要填terribly。【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句中介词with的宾语so many eyes与动词fix构成被动关系，要用过去分词做宾语补足语。所以要填过去分词fixed。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：然而我没有其他的选择。形容词other的后面要接名词choice做动词had的宾语，所以要填choice。【59题详解】考查时态。句意：困难的部分在于我的口语表达。本文叙述了过去发生的事情，全文要使用一般过去时，本句也要用过去式。所以要填lie（在于）的过去式lay。【60题详解】考查定冠词。句意：按照纸上读是不被允许的。句中定冠词the特

15、指paper，表示演讲内容所在的纸张。所以要填定冠词the。【61题详解】考查代词。句意：逐渐地，我发现自己恢复了。句中反身代词myself做动词find的宾语，表示强调的语气。所以要填myself。【62题详解】考查状语从句或宾语从句。句意：似乎很长的时间以后，我发现观众们在鼓掌。可以使用连词after引导时间状语从句it seemed to be a hundred years；也可以把after当成介词，后面接宾语从句what seemed to be a hundred years。所以可以填it/what。【63题详解】考查动词短语。句意：随着我的自信心的增强，我成为了一个很棒的演讲

16、家。动词短语build up意为“增强”，与confidence构成主动关系，所以要填up。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：回顾过去，我知道在我的成功道路上最大的困难是我的恐惧。动词短语look back与I构成主动关系，所以要填现在分词looking。【65题详解】考查连词。句意：战胜了困难，我们就会实现我们的目标。本句是并列句，前面一个祈使句和本句构成并列关系，要用表示并列关系的连词，所以要填and。三、 阅读理解17. Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people fee

17、l this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down

18、 and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, pe

19、ople take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good

20、for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional (传统的), people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here

21、 are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time

22、, try a short nap even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.46. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A. Their body temperature becomes lower.B. They sleep too little at night. C. They eat too much for lunch.D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.47. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 2:30 pm C. Ab