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1、广东省东莞市群英中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The car companys stock has jumped to 13,838 units ,getting close to the level _production will have to be reduced.A. whereB. whichC. howD. that参考答案:A2. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was an only child. Aever since Bnow that Ceven though Deven
2、 as参考答案:.C 解析:本题考查从属连词。Ever since的意思为“自从”;now that意思为“由于”;even though的意思为“即使”。3. The main street is lined with small stands and shops _ sell almost anything you can imagine.A. what B. where C. who D. which 参考答案:DD 考查定语从句。句意:大街两边列满了不同商店,这些小店卖你所能想象的任何东西。small stands and shops是先行词,定语_ sell almost anyth
3、ing you can imagine.缺少主语,故选D项。4. The boy doesnt work hard enough at his lesson. As for his intelligence, he has _ he can possibly make use of.A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than参考答案:C5. Did he come out _ first this time?Yes. Hes always the best in the examinations.A. the B. / C. a
4、n D. a参考答案:B 6. the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _people,s life to deal with it.A.Facing with; related B.Faced; relating to C.Faced with; relating D.Facing; related to参考答案:D解析第一空指“面临全球经济危机”,“面临,用be faced with或face表示;后一空指“与息息相关”用be related to表示。7. He was ask
5、ed to buy _ on his way home.A. three breads B. three loafs of bread C. three loafs of breads D. three loaves of bread参考答案:D8. _ much I dislike the idea of begging in the street, we should still show consideration for those who are in difficult situations. A. However B. How C. Whatever D. No matter参考
6、答案:A9. We wont start the work until all the preparations _.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made参考答案:C【详解】考查动词时态辨析。句意:我们得等到所有的准备工作都做好了才能开始工作。are being是现在进行时的被动形式;will be made是一般将来时的被动形式;have been made是现在完成时的被动形式,用于强调动作产生的影响;had been made是过去完成时的被动形式 。本题是主将从现的用法。主句是将来时时,从句用
7、现在时或相当于现在的时态;现在完成时强调过去对现在的影响或动作从过去一直持续到现在。故选C。【点睛】通常说来, 在时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,前面的主句中使用将来时。在高中英语中也使用现在完成时代替将来时,表示到将来某个时间已经完成的事情。主句是We wont start,从句用一般现在时或者现在完成时,故选C。10. In _ eyes of children, playing on the Internet can only bring them _great fun.A . the; a B.不填;a C. the;不填 D.不填;不填参考答案:C11. I listened
8、 to DrWilsons lecture about the protection of wild animals, but I was unable to grasp its key .A. thoughts B. points C. notes D. dots参考答案:B12. What do you think of Richard Claydermans concert? Fantastic. His perfect performance _ the audience.A. shockedB. killedC. invitedD. promised参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词 句
9、意上:-你觉得Richard Clayderman的音乐会怎么样?-很不错,他的精彩表演征服了观众。A项表示“震惊”之意;B项是“杀害,征服”;C项表示“邀请,招致”;D项是“承诺”。此题考查了kill一词的较为生僻的意思,故选B适合。13. Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver _ obey in this city.A. shall B. can C. ought to D. need参考答案:A略14. When you are
10、 absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A. ringsB. has been ringingC. rangD. is ringing参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:当你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,故选D。15. The statement said five people died at the scene in this a
11、ccident, while 15 others, their teacher included, were _ dead by the afternoon Aconvinced Bdescribed Ccommitted Dconfirmed参考答案:D略二、 填空16. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan. This is a traditional festival in Japan and many 61 (celebrate) are held
12、. This festival is a cheerful occasion. 62 this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be 63 (hunger) after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house 64 (help) the dead to f
13、ind their way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that has been laid out for the dead is 65 (throw) into a river or into the sea as 66 is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it. In towns 67 are near the sea, the small lanterns hung in the streets the night
14、before are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift(漂)out to sea 68 (guide) the dead on their return journey to the other world. At 69 same time, crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away 70 they can be seen no more.参考答案:61.cel
15、ebrations 62.on 63.hungry 64.to help 65.thrown 66.it 67.that/which 68.guiding 69.the 70.until 三、 阅读理解17. “China is expected to complete its first exploration (探索) of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles,” Ouyang Ziyuan, head of Chinas moon explorati
16、on program, promised during national science and technology week. After its first man in space, China plans a space laboratory, a lunar orbiter to look for valuable elements and minerals, robot landings on the moon and then the human touchdown. The price of space exploration is enormous. Russia and
17、the US, the only two countries to have achieved manned flight, are struggling to keep their new investment, the international space station. But China, which has a long tradition in physics, mathematics and engineering, finds its doctoral graduates welcomed in the US and Europe for decades. And it h
18、as been able to learn from 40 years of pioneering successes and mistakes by the USSR and the USA. Ks5u Space flight is a gamble and the stakes (赌注) are high. If successful, China could become a member of the worlds most exclusive club, set up a second home on the moon and get a powerful hand at the
19、strategic bargaining table. Two designers from the Shenzhou III project said that 12 astronauts now are undergoing intensive training. One more unmanned space flight is planned before the first manned launch. Experts say that the Shenzhou spacecraft already provides China with a space vehicle capabl
20、e of mounting(发起)a lunar program. Chinese scientists have also predicted that Mars will be the next target after the moon.51According to Ouyang Ziyuan _.AChina has founded a base on the moon BChina has founded one base on the North and South PolesCChina will set up a base on the moon in 2010DChina h
21、as already finished founding a moon base 52The underlined word “touchdown” in the second paragraph means “_”.Alanding Brelation Cconnection Dbehaviour 53Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?AA second home is going to be built on the moon in 2010.BChinas first man has landed the moon in space.CPeople from only two c
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