吕梁市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题

1、吕梁市 2020-2021 学年高一下学期考试英语试第卷客卷满 分）第部 听力解共节 ，20 小；小 分，分 分第节听下面 对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、BC 三选项中选出最佳选项并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 1 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。( ) 1. What will the do will They will back to the C. will find a new way first.( ) 2. What man think best of yoga? It give people of It people fit

2、.C. It can people ( ) 3.What didnt man do in net bar? blog. B. Watching movies. C. Visiting his friends.( ) 4. What relationship between the speakers? interviewee. Salesman and C. ( ) 5. What the traffic A car accident. vehicles. C. The bad 第节听下面 对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

3、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 段料，回答第 6 至 7 题( ) 6. Why the woman find assignment hard?A. she t find a dictionary. Because there C. Because n listen carefully ( ) 7. How man help the To notes. To him the passage.C. To her the of 听第 段料，回答第 8 至 9 题( ) 8. What the mans j

4、ob? A repairman. B. A C. A ( ) 9. What man ask the woman do? To wait there. To the day.C. To call before comes.听第 段料，回答第 10 至 12 题( ) 10. are speakers Skincare. ( ) 11. Why the woman shes not jealous about the other Because thinks she Because she is better making C. she more beautiful than the other

5、 woman.( ) 12. Which following is not a function of according to the dialog? Removing the Healing 听第 段料，回答第 13 至 16 题() 13. the woman wants to rent the apartment for a year, whats rent to pay?1 $7800. B. $3600. C. ( ) 14. Which following is not included in the rent? Gas. B. Electricity. space.( ) 15

6、. about Its a double-bedroom is for and C. parking lot the space.( ) 16. will the woman see The next day. B. week. C. 听第 10 段料，回答第 至 20 题( ) 17. Whats the purpose of this text? To for a To introduce a writing C. To writing.( ) 18. How many points do you lose for wrong selling? B. C. 5.( ) 19. How ma

7、ny times does the meet? B. 3 times.( ) 20. are expected do Friday? To read a story. B. To a To a short 第部 阅读解共节满 50 分）第节共 小；小 2.5 分，满 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项AB 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AJacksonville, Florida, located in the northern of the of the Atlantic Given size, will find wide choice of things do an

8、d see city, what your are. Museum of Science HistoryThe Museum of and al 1025 Museum Circle sure that young and old can science, astronomy and physical science. Exhibits include Floridas Naturalists Center. Atlantic Tail, The Within and Water Words. Enjoy yourself in a science or live animal Jackson

9、ville LandingLying next to St. Johns 2 a place for alongside its waters, catch boat ride, have dinner, Landing features special each year, which contributes to Fort Caroline Memorial on the Timucuan Preserve Road, National Memorial features a of Fort Caroline. you of the Preserve Visitor Center to A

10、fter luring the fort area can walk along he nature walk nearby spots visit and to include Monument and Spanish Pond.Talbot Islands State For a relaxing outing natures beauty, go to Tal State at 12157 Heckscher spot, which includes Island Park Big Island on the brier Never miss beaches, walks wildlif

11、e here. suggestion is you should bring to home your memories of scenery.( ) 21. is special about the of Science It is great for It offers educational experiences.C. It exhibits for It mainly historical knowledge.( ) 22. should you do first National Memorial? the full of Fort Enjoy yourself along wal

12、k.C. related to Caroline. information Visitor ( ) 23. Which attraction might a photography 2 Islands Fort Caroline National C. The The Museum of History.B often say: “Be the person of want to approached the person . But wouldn magically. There that we know we can improve and lives. But of the just b

13、y live comfortably with the instead for 8:40 a.m, my ride to in front of my apartment. I was I quickly my skirt it on. What shoe. what I myself as I scanned collection of shoes. The light ones with transparent perfectly! Wallet! Cellphone! Cheek. I I locked the It when I sat down in car. Great, I be

14、 late. again. was of many Of I ended up the day. light dawned me when my mom told me: “Bei smart a gift. without 自力) you wont anywhere. I f I what I was. I couldn t accomplish I decided work on my hest version.Spend some time discovering myself. Find my own and weaknesses then improve. Strengthen my

15、 mind body morning. I am focused else flowed. Thats the law of right there. all qualities make successful, but without self-discipline couldnt reach our full potential.( ) 24. does that paragraph refer to? Improving your B. Being best C. wisely. Meeting the right person.( ) 25. Why her daily life? T

16、o show her daily life is of To the necessity of C. To state in good order. To importance of management.( ) 26. make A. mom words. Her pressure.C. The desire for D. law of ( ) 27. does want tell no B. Failure success.C. He who laughs last D. disciplines out.CAnne Smith science at a high school. This

17、she her physic tools light bulb and “Have go. See if you can make the light ”Smith value in letting She activities that than answer. she encourages students to try different approaches to solving a problem. “The point,” Smith says, “is to and the method tried.” In doing so, to mistakes.Thomas Edison

18、 once to make a better battery. But working for over five months, didn succeed. He friend, Mallory, that he already more than 000 experiments. Malloy replied, “Isn it a shame that with the huge amount of work you have done you havent been able to get any results?” Edison replied with a smile, “Resul

19、ts! I have gotten a lot of results! I know several thousand things that won work. Eventually, the the battery patented too.The means Edison different the science is carried out in most classrooms. Schools focus on covering topics facts. Many textbooks give students as as problem with those books, Fi

20、restein, studies sciences at Columbia University, is “they have no context”. They state the results of experiments dont tell people did them. Nor do describe experiments that didn work. By focusing on successful outcomes, “we leave percent science.” we and ideas. Through such we and challenge reason

21、ing highly says Learning failures science approachable. Science not people one after another. Rather, history of full of mistakes turns.( ) 28. What the role of mentioning Smiths science class? To tell the background knowledge.3 To lead in of text.C. To of To teaching method.( ) 29. Why select activ

22、ities with She learn through experiments. expects students to find out mistakes.C. She likes students their ( ) 30. by saying “we leave out percent of science”? should updated regularly. science C. value experiment learning should include the of failures.( ) 31. is main purpose of the To introduce e

23、xperts in To encourage students accept failures.C. To the of in science. To compare experimental D health, and more remove meat their Plant-based alternatives ( 替品) appear in supermarkets But people call meat-meat grown from cells in beginning.More testing lab-grown bee chicken. These businesses hop

24、e to enter the meat which could $140 of the companies, grows its by taking shrimp cells them fixed given in solution (溶液). The in six This grown meat price is high. One kilogram of it now costs $5,000, said Meats chief executive that cost, single pork shrimp dumpling be as to cut the cost to $50 for

25、 kilogram end of this year. looking next year, so we be the to launch cell-based meat product in the world, Sriram said. “Shiok Meats needs from the citys regulator, that matters the most at present.” people demand meat cell-based meat ( 抵) their products. Singapore, some people said they would give

26、 lab grown meat a second thought. may dare eat I find the a appealing because the animals in the oceans are declining,” said Loh, while she for shrimps in a Singapore way making without harming the said specialist in agriculture technology University. he more understand making protein.( ) 32. Why ar

27、e more Because has more Because C. Because meat in expensive. and concerns.( ) 33. is for Shiok Meats at present according to B. Gaining consumers acceptance.C. official permission. D. Getting ahead companies.( ) 34. Which word best describes Pet Loh attitude towards -grown B. Positive.( ) 35. is ab

28、out? A way make B. Negative of lab-grown C. research D. A in 第节共 5 小题；小 2.5 分，满 分）根据短文内容。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Bringing a pet into a family with small children not a decision to take lightly. Many about health safety kids with pets 36 with like go more often exercise more playtime with

29、them. studies found results with children help deal with 4 with can explained in article how adopting a family with kids can teach young responsibility. Feeding caring for a pet children to learn the value of A of anxiety in kids of some families with pets. A with a bigger (样本) kids in regular confi

30、rmed conclusion. get pets 40 found reading pets helps make positive associations around reading out reading reading This be important for students to read because poor reading are with low motivation. should for raising kids and partnership can result in up healthier both mentally and physically. re

31、quire food, water and love. Children just like reading loud pets.C. reading improves showed that kids with are more relaxed.E. However, are many benefits for kids up with should learn flowing kids and together. A showed with pets around more to move 第部 完形空共 小；小 1.5 分，分 30 分阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项AB、 和

32、 D）中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选 项。Years ago, I had fling-out with a friend due to misunderstanding completely fault. I afraid 41 that I was wrong, didn speak for years. Then across each other, which was so I felt forced to for 43 years earlier.My experience isnt unique. people 44 apologizing because idea of makes

33、 them 45 Apologies force to ourselves that t always our own We fear victim (受害者 47 apology. all like to as good considerate 49 an apology can difficult there is 50 an is for 51 a make it functional again. a(n) apology needed, but if the victim at the it be more 53 wait, 54 may them accepting our a a

34、pologys it that the to reflect on her . heartfelt apology powerful can improve our health repair 57 58 expressing regret is important. Without regret, won truly reflect on your friend I get on well my delayed Admitting that had my fault helped our relationship. re both 60 ( ) 41. A. B. believe C. ad

35、mit ( ) 42. A. pleasant C. ( ) 43. A. comment B. promise C. D. behavior ( ) 44. A. allow avoid C. appreciate ( ) 45. A. regretfully eagerly terribly ( ) 46. A. back to C. give to live ( ) 47. A. B. exchange ( ) 48. A. B. regard present D. help ( ) 49. A. reasons B. C. details ( ) 50. A. need B. sens

36、e ( ) 51. A. explaining B. rebuilding C. announcing D. practicing ( ) 52. A. frequent B. D. ( ) 53. A. B. elective C. ( ) 54. A. anxiety B. curiosity anger D. worry( ) 55. A. discovers B. records C. supplies D. ( ) 56. A. questions decisions ( ) 57. A. damaged B. disturbed required D. disabled ( ) 5

37、8. A. B. C. D. 5( ) 59. A. ( ) 60. A. treat C receiveC. regretful grateful第卷主卷满 50 ）第部 语法空共 小；小 1.5 分，分 15 分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The lion is outstanding 61 (tradition) in It date back to the Kingdoms Period 280). (regard) as a symbol bravery strength lion thought to drive evil and protec

38、t people (they) cattle, sheep so on. lion dances important events, 64 the Festival.The lion highly-trained in lion suit. acts as the head and forelegs, and 66 hind the guidance of a (编舞者), “lion” the a drum. jump, roll, and acts.In one lion dance, the “lion” from place 67 looking for 68 red with ver

39、y enjoy it lion dance 69 (go) other countries with overseas In Chinese of and Chinese lion dances or every Spring and other events.第部 写作共节满 35 分）第节 短改（ 小；小题 分满 分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有0 处言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每错误及其修均仅限一词； 只许修改 处，多者（从第 11 处）不计分。A friend of mine giving a foreign students. After qu