山西省长治市韩洪乡中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、山西省长治市韩洪乡中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Wed better go downstairs right now for lunch._ They serve food 24 hours a day.A. Hurry up! B. Take your time. C. It doesnt matter. D. No way!参考答案：B略2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “Thats _ I was born.”A. when B. how C. why D. where参考答案：D考查名词性从句。此处考查的是名词性从句中

2、的表语从句，根据语境可知选D。句意：奶奶指着那个医院说：“那就是我出生的地方。”3. After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do.A. that B. what C. which D. where参考答案：33. D 关系副词where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词， 在定语从句中充当地点状语。point意为“点”，后接定语从句where she needed to decide what to do表示“她需要决定做什么的地方”。that和which引导定语从句时，

3、在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。what不能引导定语从句。略4. The newly married couple decided to give up their honeymoon trip_ a sound economic base.A. for fear of B. for lack of C. in place of D. in favor of参考答案：B5. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _shares her interests.A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who参考答案：C6.

4、 _ Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job, but you will learn a lot from it.A. Comparing B. Compared C. Having compared D. Compare参考答案：A略7. -The news is spreading from mouth to mouth. -Yes, its become _ talk of _ town. A. a ; a B. the ; C. the; the D. a; 参考答案：C8. In the afternoo

5、n the kids and I _ home when I _ a wrong turn on a back road.A. drove; was making B. were driving; made C. had driven; made D. were driving; had made参考答案：B略9. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked he was wondering if he was going in the right direction. Aso that Bas if Con purpose Dbecause

6、 of参考答案：B10. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _ space.A. in search of B. in place ofC. for lack of D. for fear of参考答案：C11. Did you catch the first bus this morning?No. It had left the stop _ I got there.A. in the timeB. at the timeC. by the timeD. during the time参考答案：C

7、试题分析：考察词组辨析。A. in the time在某段时间； B. at the time 那时候；C. by the time到.时候； D. during the time在此时间区间内；文意是你赶上早上的第一辆公交车了吗？我一到车站车子就开走了，所以答案是C。12. The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why参考答案：B13. W, which has_ food and drink channel with clear expla

8、nations, is _very popular website.Aa; the Bthe; 不填 Ca; a D不填; a参考答案：C14. Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.A. compensate B. substituteC. symbolize D. discriminate参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词词义及句意理解。句意：面对着经济下滑，一些公司计划使用机器人代替人力工人来降

9、低他们的劳动力支出。 A补偿，弥补；B.以替代； C象征；D. 差别对待，歧视，故B正确。考点：考查动词词义及句意理解15. -Sunday is a public holiday, _children should get close to nature. -But most of them have several lessons to attend.A. when B. which C. whereD. what 参考答案：A16. Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives everything seems toughAwhic

10、h Bwhere Cwhen Dthat参考答案：C略17. The only reason that makes one feel _ is the springA. lively B. lovely C. live D. being alive参考答案：A18. _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and

11、optimistic参考答案：D19. We all see Davids basketball skill；yet meanwhile little_attention to his singing talent.A. do we pay B. we paid C. bad we paid D. we have paid参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 假设你是一名导游，将带团到广东丹霞山。现需写一份发言稿，准备在出发前你对美国游客简单介绍当天的行程和其他事项。写作内容(1)丹霞山位于广东北部，距广州280公里，乘车6小时；(2)在韶关市停留一小时，吃午饭；(3)下午5点到南雄，晚宿南雄宾馆

12、，第二天去游玩丹霞山；(4)路途遥远，艰难，但沿途你会介绍美景和趣闻让游客忘记疲劳。写作要求(1)只能使用5个句子介绍以上全部内容；(2)短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。_参考答案：Ladies and gentlemen Welcome to Guangdong Province. Danxia Mountain, about 280 kilometers away from Guangzhou, is located in the north of Guangdong Province and it will take us 6 hou

13、rs to get there. At noon, after stopping in Shaoguan City for an hour to have our lunch, we will start for another city Nanxiong and reach it at 5 oclock in the afternoon. Having spent a night in Nanxiong, we will climb Danxia Mountain next morning. Although the trip to Danxia Mountain is a bit long

14、 and difficult, the beautiful scenery and interesting things on the way will catch your eyes and help get rid of your tiredness. Besides, from time to time, Ill give you a brief account of Danxia Mountain.21. 书面表达 (满分25分)中央号召创建节约型社会，可是在许多校园浪费现象严重。请你在班会课上发表演讲，号召同学们从我做起、杜绝浪费。 【提示】 浪费现象：水、电，餐厅（dining h

15、all）的事物，其他;危 害： 自身性格，父母财政负担( financial burden)，自然资源；制止浪费现象的措施：由自己设想【注意】1. 词数100左右，演讲的开头和结尾已写好， 不计入总词数；2. 不要逐字逐条翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。Dear friends,May I have your attention, please? Now Id like to make a speech here.With the improvement of living standard, there is a lot of waste on campus. For example the

16、 students_Therefore, Im sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will make the present situation better.Thats all. Thank you!参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet . We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attrac

17、ted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brains to adm

18、it that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤) instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet”

19、 in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be

20、without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from ha

21、ving basic nutrients . Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemicals that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. Now that we are aware of the effe

22、cts that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.72. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. diet products fail to bring out peoples pot