山西省长治市第七中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、山西省长治市第七中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. If you find yourself _ no one will help you, please call me.A. where B. when C. which D. what 参考答案：A2. The old king decided to retire and the heavy load of responsibility to his three daughtersA. give out B. hand over C. reckon on D. block out 参考答案：B15. Pointing to the

2、house on _ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was _ I would stay. A. its; what B. whose; what C. whose; where D. its; where参考答案：C略24. Theres no light onthey_ be at home.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt参考答案：4、(1分) A 解析：“cant + 动词原形”表示对现在情况的猜测或判断，意为“不可能”。根据所提供的情景Theres no light on

3、可判断出他们不可能在家。mustnt后接动词原形表示“禁止，不准”，不用于表示猜测、推测或判断。neednt意为“没必要”，表示没有必要做某事。shouldnt意为“不应该”，表示不应该做。略5. When caught _, he begged for my pardon and tried _ punishment. A. stealing; escaping B. stealing; to escapeC. to be cheating; escaping D. to be cheating; to escape参考答案：B略6. Reflecting a 1970s James Bon

4、d style , Alfred Dunhill bar and lounge, which opened in May at Plaza 66, should _ fans of the exclusive British-based mens luxury brand.A. apply for B. apply to C. appeal to D. allow for参考答案：C7. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _to Mr. Brown without delay.Ato be emailed Be

5、mailed C. be emailed D. being emailed参考答案：C 8. I would like to buy a book Life of Pi, but _ was found in the book store.A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither参考答案：B9. Could I watchIV for 10 minutes more, mum? Oh, dear if you ACall Bmust Cmay DsbouId参考答案：B10. 参考答案：B略11. The findings paint a unique p

6、icture of shopping habits of customers, plus their motivations and .A. references B. preferences C. possessions D. professions参考答案：B12. The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court.A. objected to have B. were objected to haveC. objected to having D. were obj

7、ected to having参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语和语态。句意：比赛被取消是因为多数队员反对不在一个标准球场比赛。句中主语most of the members与动词object to是主动关系，其中to是介词，后接v-ing形式。故选C。13. -Are you pleased with what he has done?-It couldnt be _. Why didnt he put more effort into his work?A. any worse B. much better C. so bad D. the best参考答案：A14. Could you s

8、ay something about the cause of the gas leak, sir?SorryIt _ by a group of expertsIt will be made clear the moment they get the answerAhas been investigated Bis being investigatedCwas investigated Dwas being investigated参考答案：B15. During the visit of German leader Angela Merkel to China, China offered

9、 _ support for Europe, saying the aid would require “fully weighing risk”.A. cautious B. generous C. anxious D. various参考答案：A略二、 填空16. One news story about the modem Olympics is about men _41_ (pretend) to be women to enter the womens events, People are arguing about how fair _42_ is to test woman a

10、thletes to make sure they are not men. One side argues that men are _43_ (strong), so they will win any womens event. They say that women should be tested to make sure they are not men. The other side argues that this is _44_ (fair)to women. They say skill is more important than strength. But has th

11、is ever really happened? _45_ answer is yes, several times! The most famous case is that of Dora in the 1936 Olympic Games.The Olympics _46_ (hold) in Berlin, Germany, three years after the Nazis came _47_ power. The Nazis wanted to win lots of events, but they had wrong ideas about race. They did n

12、ot want black or Jewish people in the German team. But many of their best athletes were Jewish. The Nazis did not let these athletes compete. But that meant they might lose events! One event _48_ the Nazis thought they might lose was the womens high Jump. So the Nazis sent a male athlete, Hermann Ra

13、tjen, _49_ (compete) under the name of “Dora”. Did he win? No. “Dora” came fourth. The _50_ (win) was a young Jewish woman from Hungary. She jumped 1.60 metres. “Dora” only jumped 1.58 metres. So men do not always win.参考答案：41. pretending 42. it 43. stronger 44. unfair 45. The 46. were held 47. to/in

14、to 48. that/which 49. to compete 50. winner本文是一篇记叙文。现代奥运会的一个新闻故事是关于男人冒充女人参加女子项目。一方认为，男人更强壮，所以他们会赢得任何女子项目。另一方则认为这对女性不公平。人们在争论测试女性运动员以确保她们不是男性是多么公平。【41题详解】考查动词名词作宾语。句意：关于现代奥运会的一个新闻故事是关于男人冒充女人参加女子项目。介词about后面用动名词作宾语，故答案为pretending。【42题详解】考查it的用法。句意：人们在争论测试女性运动员以确保她们不是男性是多么公平。此处it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故答案为i

15、t。【43题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：一方认为，男人更强壮，所以他们会赢得任何女子项目。结合句意可知此处用形容词比较级，故答案为stronger。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：另一方则认为这对女性不公平。此处用形容词，结合句意可知答案为unfair。【45题详解】考查定冠词the。句意：答案是“是的”，有几次。此处表示特指，故答案为the。【46题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：奥运会在纳粹掌权三年后在德国柏林举行。句子主语Olympics 是复数形式，和hold之间是一种被动关系，故答案为were held。【47题详解】考查固定词组。句意：奥运会在纳粹掌权三年后在德国柏林举行

16、。固定词组：come into/to power“执政，当权”，故答案为to/into。【48题详解】考查定语从句。句意：纳粹认为他们可能会输掉的一个项目是女子跳高。此处event是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句作主语，故答案为that/which。【49题详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：于是纳粹派了一名男运动员赫尔曼拉特恩(Hermann Ratjen)以“朵拉”的名义参赛。固定结构：send sb. to do sth.“派某人去做某事”，此处是动词不定式作宾语补足语，故答案为to compete。【50题详解】考查词形转化。句意：获胜者是一位来自匈牙利的年轻犹太妇女。结合句意可知答

17、案为winner。三、 阅读理解17. Tim Harris, a young man with Downs syndrome(唐氏综合症), hasnt let his disability stop him from opening a restaurant in New Mexico.Tims Place, a restaurant in Albuquerque, New Mexico, serves up traditional diner favorites such as blueberry pancakes, bacon, eggs, and cheeseburgersall w

18、ith hugs. Considered as the “worlds friendliest restaurant,” it has served more than 32,400 hugs to hungry customers. The restaurants owner, Tim Harris, has made it his mission to hug every visitor who comes in.Harris, who has Downs syndrome, has never let his disability get in his way. Since age 14

19、, hes promised to own a restaurant. He got a part-time job and worked as a restaurant host when he was in high school, and then graduated from Eastern New Mexico University with certificates in Food Service and Office Skills. After that, with his familys help and support, Harris childhood dream beca

20、me a reality. Alongside the Mexican and traditional American food, Tims Places menu offers “calorie-free” and “guilt-free” hugs.“I love giving all the customers a hug because I want them to feel comfortable and connected and being around friends,” Harris told Albuquerque The Magazine. Customers seem

21、 to love it too. Many of the regulars have been going every week ever since the restaurant opened. To his familys knowledge, Harris is the only restaurant owner in the United States with Downs syndrome. But theyre hoping he wont be the last.Harris wants to show other people with disabilities whats p

22、ossible. “Weve had several families with young children with disabilities who have come in or written, saying they never thought this would be possible for their sons or daughters. Its altering the way theyre thinking as theyre raising their young children.” Harris mother, Jeanne, told KRQE News 13.

23、56. Why is Tims Place called the “worlds friendliest restaurant”? (no more than 8 words)57. What is the customers attitude towards Harris service? (no more than 5 words)58. What message does Harris want to deliver to the disabled? (no more than 10 words)59. What does the underlined word “altering” i

24、n Paragraph 5 mean? (1 word)60. Would you like to have breakfast in Tims restaurant? Why? (no more than 15 words)参考答案：56. Because it offers hugs to customers./Because it serves hugs to hungry customers. 57. They love it./They like it./They are fond of it. 58. Its possible for them to realize their d

25、reams./The disabled are likely to realize their dreams./The dreams of the disabled are likely to come true. 59. Changing. 60. Yes, Id love to. Because the owner is friendly and customers feel comfortable.本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了唐氏综合症患者Harris开了一家被认为是世界上最友好的餐厅它为饥饿的顾客提供拥抱，Harris以此证明残疾人也可以实现自己的梦想。【56题详解】根据第二段中的“Considered as the “worlds friendliest restaurant,” it has served more than 32,400 hugs to hungry customers.”可知，这家餐厅被认为是世界上最友好的餐厅是因为它为饥饿的顾客提供拥抱，故填Because it offers hugs to customers./Because it serves hugs