山西省长治市李元中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市李元中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. One of the advantages living on the top floor of the hotel is that you can get a good _ . A. sight B. scene C. sign D. view参考答案：D略2. At this time next week we_a football match against class 9 .A . are going to play B .will be playing C .will play D .are to

2、 play 参考答案：B3. Mother asked the youngest kid with his toy car.A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what the matter is D. what is the matter参考答案：B4. The girl became famous because of the part she _ in the film.A. put B. got C. had D. played参考答案：D5. More and more Chinese teenagers are taki

3、ng some online courses _ their interests and goals. A. such asB. in return for C. according to D. as well as 参考答案：C6. When I called at his home the other day, I found him sitting on an armchair,_ in his hands. A. buried his head B. burying his head C. his head burying D. his head to be buried 参考答案：B

4、7. She speaks English fluently _ she were a native American. A. as thoughB. even ifC. as long asD. ever since参考答案：A29. The bank is equipped with new alarm _. We can say its safe and reliable completely. A. system B. way C. order D. method 参考答案：A略9. -Come to supper, peter.-Oh, thanks._ a bottle of wi

5、ne.A. Im bring B. Im going to bring C. Id bring D. Ill bring参考答案：D10. It is believed that all the passengers aboard the plane MH370 _.A. was killed B. killed C. had killed D. have been killed参考答案：D11. I believe that she must have been at home last night, _?A. didnt she B. wasnt she C. mustnt she D.

6、neednt she参考答案：B考查反义疑问句。句意：我相信她昨晚一定是在家，不是吗? 如果主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。宾语从句中must have been是对过去事实的推测，反问时按been的过去时反问，故选B.【名师点睛】反义疑问句即附加疑问句，它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。句子陈述部分为复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：a. 并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻

7、近从句的谓语而定。Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldnt he?b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he?c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对

8、应构成反意疑问句。I dont think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, cant she?12. Mary asked me _ for the house .A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 参考答案：D13. Professor White, along with his wife and children, _ London for Paris tomorrow. A. are le

9、avingB. is leavingC. has leftD. have left参考答案：B14. He has left his book here( )so that you can read it.A.by chance B.by purpose C.by accident D. on purpose参考答案：D15. The film is so moving that it is _to be seen a second time.A. worth B. worthy C. worthy of D. worth of参考答案：B略16. I cant_ what has happe

10、ned to the vegetables for they were freshly picked this morning.A. look out B. take out C. go out D. figure out参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下:1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。注意:1.词数120左右;2.

11、信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:temper n.脾气,情绪Hi Worried,Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment. Yours,Jamie参考答案：Hi Worried,Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to b

12、e going wrong, so you dont have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret. Here are three useful tips:First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting o

13、thers or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise, which is an effective way to get rid of your anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope youll soon feel c

14、almer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie本篇作文为写回信,是应用文。审题时,需要解决好如下问题:一、写什么?这一信息包括在试题的背景介绍和内容要点两个部分之中。考生们一定要认真归纳写作要点。二、如何写?首先,文章的布局谋篇,哪个先写,哪个后写。显然,按照常理,应该先表示理解并给予安慰,然后再提出建议并说明理由。其次,解决好形式与内容的统一。表示理解并给予安慰主要是论述,为说理。提出建议并说明理由主要是说明,建议或指导别人如何做,通常使用祈使句等表示建议的句型。三、时态、人称、词数等。本文的基本时态为一般现在时,人称以第二人称为主。词数要求为120词左右,

15、可适当增加,词数以115135为宜。【亮点点击】一、层次分明:第一段先说明接到来信的心情,然后对对方的遭遇或处境表示理解并给予安慰;第二段提出建议和说明理由;第三段表达自己的希望或祝福。二、使用了大量的高级结构,如:第一段第二句中既有并列句,又有主从复合句。三、使用了过渡性词语,如第二段中的First Second And third三、 阅读理解18. Part-time Front Desk Position Fuse Fitness is looking for a part-time front desk receptionist (接待员) at our new Carlsbad l

16、ocation. Job duties include:l Welcoming and greeting members;l Answering phone calls;l Signing up new members;l Cleaning and performing other various duties. You should have great communication skills and be dependable. More importantly, you should have a positive spirit in stressful situations. You

17、 are expected to work five days a week (including weekends).Please, no phone calls about this job in the morning!Tel: (760) 434-7704E-mail: infoApply (申请) in person at: 2502 El Camino Real, Carlsbad, CA 92008_ The first impression you make in a job interview is very important. The first judgment an

18、interviewer makes is based on how you look and what you are wearing. Thats why its always important to dress professionally for a job interview, even if the work environment is casual. l Before you even think about going to an interview, make sure you have suitable interview clothes and that everyth

19、ing fits correctly. l Get you clothes ready the night before, so you dont have to spend time getting them ready on the day of the interview. l Polish (擦亮) your shoes. l Bring a breath mint (薄荷糖) and use it before you enter the building. For more information:Visit: Jobsearch. monster. comOr Tel: (800

20、) 421-7250 or (760) 603-4000 Carlsbad, California60. How should you contact Fuse Fitness about the front desk position in the morning if you cant go in person?A. Call (760) 603-4000 B. Call (760) 434-7704C. Visit Jobsearch. monster. comD. Send an e-mail to info.61. What does Fuse Fitness think is the biggest challenge for a receptionist?A. Working five days a week including weekends. B. Having good comm