天津静海县唐官屯中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析

1、天津静海县唐官屯中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?-Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldnt make any _ to them. A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. good参考答案：B2. The teacher spoke very slowly _ the students could under

2、stand everything he was saying.A. in order to B. so as to C. so that D. such that参考答案：C3. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some s.Awhich Bthat Cwho Dwhere参考答案：D句意：我们要到广州过春节，那里住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词是地点Guangzhou,定语从句是倒装句,主语是my grandparents and some s，谓语是live，缺

3、少的是地点状语，用where在从句中作状语，选D。4. The show on CCTV-3 is popular. It often makes people .Alaughed Blaughing Cto laugh Dlaugh参考答案：D5. This is the first time that we -a film in the cinema together as a family .A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen参考答案：D6. The boy insisted that he_ nothing wrong and that he_

4、 at onceA. should do; should be set free B. should do; must set freeC. had done; be set free D. had done; must be set free参考答案：C句意：这个男孩坚持认为他没有做错事，应该被立刻释放。此题考查insist的用法，当insist意为 “坚持说/坚持认为”时，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，根据语境可知第1空用过去完成时；insist意为“坚持要求/坚持主张”，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由“sh

5、ould + 动词原形”构成，且should可以省略，故第2空用（should）be set free。综上可知选C。【名师点睛】insist的用法：1、insist on/upon (sb/ones) (doing) sth 如：You should insist on your dream. 你应该坚持梦想。You should insist upon doing exercise every day. 你应该坚持每天锻炼。You should insist on her apologizing to you. 你应该坚持她向你道歉。2、insist + that引导的宾语从句1）如果in

6、sist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。如： She insisted that she was right. 她坚持认为自己是正确的。She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.她坚持说她前年去过北京。2）如果insist翻译为“坚持要求2/坚持主张1”，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由“should + 动词原形”构成，且2should可以省略。如：H

7、e insisted that she (should) say sorry to him first.他坚持要求她首先给他道勤。7. Farmland _ quickly, so they are considering _ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost; starting B. is lost; to startC. is losing; starting D. loses; to start参考答案：A解析：consider作“考虑”解时，只能跟动名词作宾语，不可接动词不定式，排除B、D两项；C项中is losin

8、g属语态错误，故排除。全句意思为：耕地在快速减少，因此他们在考虑开展一项活动来解决这个问题。8. _solve the problem of being too fat, she has been on a diet for over two years.A. So that B. So as to C. In order that D. In order to参考答案：D9. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ swimming as a means of keeping fit. A. something like B. anything l

9、ike C. nothing like D. everything like参考答案：C10. When reading, youd better make a mark you have any questions.A.whatB.howC. where D. that参考答案：C略3. Dont tell lies. After all, trust is something too precious to _ with. A. put up B. take chances C. find fault D. get away 参考答案：B略12. Bill Gates is so _ th

10、at he has given away most of his money to charity. A. brave B. smart C. generous D. skilful参考答案：C13. Chatting online can be _fun, but kids must be sure they stay safe on _web.A. 不填; the B. a; theC. 不填; a D. a; a参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：网上聊天可能很有趣，但是必须确保孩子们在网上安全。第一个空fun是形容词，用作be动词后的表语，不用冠词；on the web是固定短语，意思

11、是在互联网上，所以第二个空填定冠词the，故选A。14. - Oh, its a snake. - Be careful and dont _ it.A. keep away from B. keep off C. get close to D. get nearly to 参考答案：C15. The question of _ English will keep on changing in the future is easy _.A. whether; to be answeredB. whether; to answerC. that; to be answeredD. that; t

12、o answer参考答案：B二、 完型填空16. A little boy asked his mother, “Why are you crying?” “Because Im a woman,” she told him.“I dont understand,” he said. His mum just hugged him and said, “You 36 will.”Later the little boy asked his father, “Why does my mother seem to cry for no reason?” “All women cry for no

13、reason,” 37 so much could his dad say.The little boy grew up and became a man, still 38 why women cry. 39 he gave a call to God, and when God got on the phone, he asked, “God, why do women cry so 40 ?”God said, “When I made the woman she had to be 41 . I made her shoulders 42 enough to carry the wei

14、ght of the world; yet, gentle enough to give 43 .”“I made her 44 childbirth and the rejection that many times comes from her children. I gave her hardness that allows her to keep going when everyone else 45 , and to take care of her family in spite of sickness and fatigue (劳累) without 46 . I gave he

15、r the sensitivity to 47 her children under any and all circumstances, 48 her child has hurt her very badly. I gave her wisdom to carry her husband through his 49 . I gave her wisdom to know that a good husband never 50 his wife, but sometimes tests her strengths and her resolve to stand beside him 5

16、1 . And finally, I gave her a tear to shed. She can use it whenever it is needed.”“You see, the beauty of a woman is not in the 52 she wears, the figure that she carries, or the way she 53 her hair. The 54 of a woman must be seen in her eyes, because that is the doorway to her heart and the place wh

17、ere love 55 .”36. A. surely B . never C. probablyD. seldom37. A. only B. even C. almost D. hardly38. A. hoping B. knowingC. wonderingD. expecting39. A. ActuallyB. Generally C. LuckilyD. Finally40. A. easily B. rarely C. simply D. excitedly41. A. clever B. beautifulC. special D. ordinary42. A. thick

18、B. fatC. wide D. strong43. A. sympathy B. comfortC. kindnessD. mercy44. A. stand B. load C. accept D. burden45. A. gives inB. gives away C. gives upD. gives out46. A. difficultyB. danger C. rest D. complaining47. A. control B. loveC. respectD. satisfy48. A. even ifB. in case C. so that D. as though4

19、9. A. disagreementsB. misunderstandings C. faults D. quarrels50. A. minds B. helps C. refuses D. hurts51. A. nervouslyB. tiredly C. determinedlyD. unselfishly52. A. clothes B. smile C. hairD. glasses53. A. washes B. dyesC. cutsD. combs54. A. figureB. intelligence C. beautyD. appearance55. A. hides B

20、. lives C. stores D. comes参考答案：36-40 BACDA 41-45 CDBAC 46-50 DBACD 51-55 CADCB三、 阅读理解24. Many years ago my student asked me the question, MrsKindred, why do you teach? Without taking time to reflect, I answered, Because someday I might say something that might make a difference in someones life Even

21、 though I was sincere, that wasnt a very good answer and my student didnt let it slideLet me get this straight, he said, You went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have the hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone? He shook his head a

22、s if I were crazy and walked away looking confusedIm one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or wittyEven though that particular student might no longer wonder why I teach, there are days when 1 wonderOn those daysI remind myself of the real reasons why I teach: Its

23、in my bloodMy mother was my most influential teacher, and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990She instilled （逐渐灌输） in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens doorsTeaching is a way to make a differenceIf you throw a stone in a pond the ripples go on and on

24、until they reach the shoreYou cant have ripples without a stone Good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference, and thats what I strive （努力） to do I genuinely love teenagersI want to share with others what 1 know and what I have learned through the yearsLife is full of ups and downs, and

25、 if I can help students avoid some potholes （路面坑洼） on the road of life, I want to do soIf theyll allow me to celebrate their victories with them, I want to do tooTeaching isnt for everyone, but I know I made the right career choice1What is the answer that the author gives to her student to the quest

26、ion why she teaches?AShe loves teenagersBHer mother influenced her a lotCShe thinks something she said might make a difference to her studentsDShe wants to share her knowledge with others2Why did the authors student shake her head and walk away when he got the reply?AHe thought the authors answer is

27、 smart and wittyBHe felt angry at the authors answerCHe didnt want to talk about the question with the author any moreDThe authors reply made him feel confused3It can be inferred from the text that _Ait was her mother who asked her to be a teacherBthe writer devotes herself to teaching and her stude

28、ntsCstudents of the writer all have great achievementsDthe writer took up teaching with the aim of changing others life4The writer mentioned stone in paragraph 5 in order to _Atell everyone to throw stones in the riverBexpress that teachers should have some positive influence on their studentsCconve

29、y that every teacher can make a good difference to their studentsDprove that stones can make some ripples in the river参考答案：24.【答案】BCAC18. 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand. Th

30、ey certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.Here are my tips:Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance（相识的人）.Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was fr

31、iendly（though I am not naturally sociable）. And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.Take the first step.All the girls there already knew each otherthey didnt need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing. Use classes to get to know people. I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class（before, after, or even during class time）is a gr