人教版英语八年级下册Unit7 单元检测题

1、.Unit7 单元检测一、单项选择1. The man into the river quickly the reason _ his drowning to save B. saving D. to 2. What do of talent you saw yesterday? Its of Ive interesting B. interestingC. most D. 3. Bill _ than any other at sports tall B. taller D. higher4. of _ Right. will find the problem. die to B. die

2、in C. die of D. from5. by train _ exciting a trip by air. much B. a little much more D. little6. The tried protect officers personal injury. to B. at C. from D. in7. There many children in the in B. C. works D. to work8. The teacher thinks chores _ for student. do; are doing; does; D. to do; is9. of

3、 How B. How C. D. Which10. Lanzhou is the only capital city Yellow River, the second _ river China, through. B. longest C. longer D. length二、完形填空A thousand ago, was by a thick As people came live in Hong Kong, these were down Now.there is 11 left, still small areas(地方)covered with We woods.Elephants

4、, tigers and many were living in came to in Kong, the 13 began out. Early grew rice and 14 in valleys. They cut the trees and burnt them. needed keep warm in winter, to their to keep away dangerous animals. quickly disappeared was not enough food for 16 did most of wolves and soon 17 in same You tha

5、t there no longer in Hong Kong 18 in the zoos. still about 36 different 19 there. of the interesting of Hong the deer. These are with a rich brown patch( 斑点)under the tail. They like but are like a dog. In Hong the barking deer only areal enemy20 . it illegal(违的). are not many barking it for people

6、for wild 11. A. B. a fewC. no D. not12. A. 13. A. people14. A. 15. A. 16. A. So17. A. lived18. A. besides19. A. 20. A. tigersB. othersB. animalsB. B. B. B. diedB. exceptB. to B. menC. the otherC. plantsC. gotC. C. AsC. cameC. andC. livedC. wolvesD. anotherD. thingsD. D. 炉子) D. D. D. D. livingD. 三、阅读

7、理解 攀岩)did not a until in now it has become a outdoor activity. While rock still for.mountain climbing, people just climb low for fun.If you have done climbing, you will know it is not very easy sport. Indoor outdoor both What people t is that of that depend on your mind( 意 志). successfully, one use

8、wonderful of important to have three parts of your body on important rule is that arms only you close to rock while your are you up, you are to rock face, the it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start learn how to climb, youll find who games chess playing love rock they nearl

9、y same in the of For anyone wants to into beautiful shape, rock a good way. Anyone a difficult the outdoors of as a new 21. When rock climbing sport? In B. Early in C. In of D. in the 1900s.22. The players may like A. theyd like to get into beautiful shapeB. it is interesting C. it like chess playin

10、g way of thinkingD. really sports23. Who of rock climbing as a enjoy indoor B. who music.C. People who a difficult love the outdoors. D. People love dancing.24. What does rock climbing It brain.B. It on C. It on D. It on body and 25. What can we from the passage? climbing is a of activity.B. Rock cl

11、imbing a very sport.C. When you arms up.D. you are to rock face, the more it is to climb.四、词汇运用)根据句意及汉语示完成单词。26. Russia biggest _ (人口)in 27. Ill go to weather_(条件；状况)28. student _ (保护)the 29. was to from cities to (自然).30. The (政府)is against water pollution.)用所给词的适当式填空。31. The animals in the zoo are

12、 _ 32. went to hospital her _ (ill)is serious.33. Although Lucy tried her to she didnt _ (success).34. many (bamboo)every day.35. A much (wild)than dog.五、完成句子36. 一只大象的重量是一个成人重量的一百倍多。An _ than an adult 37. 在困难面前，我们应该从不放弃。We never_ _ in _ difficulties.38. 汤姆每天总是第一个来，最后一个走。Tom always _, and the last_ d

13、ay.39. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。Fish_ their gills.40. 大多数婴儿出生时的体重在 磅到 磅之间。_ _, babies weigh 6 and 8 六、书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观假设你是导游请根据以下内容向外宾简单 介绍北京的情况。要求：要点包括1有悠久的历史；2有许多名胜古迹。 _.参考答及解析 一、1. A考察固定句式 main reason is/was to do sth. 为“主要原因是。2. D考察形容词的最高级。由句意“你认为昨天你看的才艺表演怎么 ?噢！它是我看过的最有趣的才艺表演之一。可知要用最高级， 的最高级形式是 most 且形容词最高级前要加定冠词

14、 。应选 D。 3. D 考察副词的比拟级。指相对高度用 high后面有 ，所以选 D。4. D考察短语用法辨析。假设死因存在于人 (要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介词 of；假设死因不是存在于人体，而是由环境造成(主要指事故 等方面的外部原因)，一般用介词 from。应选 。5. 考察形容词的比拟级。后面有 ，所以用比拟级， 修饰形容词的比拟级。6. 考察固定搭配。意为“保护免受免遭。7. B 考察固定句式 be doing 意“有某人在做某事选 B。 8. B 考察动名词短语作主语的用法doing chores 是动名词短语作主语语动 词用单数 is。选 B。9. 考察疑问词辨析。W

15、hat “的人口是？10. B 考察形容词的最高级long 为形容词的原形longest 是形容词的最高级。 longer 是形容词的比拟级 是名“长度序数词形容词的最高级， 意思“第几最本句意思是兰州是中国第二长河黄河唯一穿过的 省会城市。所以选择答案 B。二、11. C 考察语境理解。根据下面一句话得知没有森林遗留下来。12. A 考察词义辨析。 表示其余的许多种动物。13. B 考察语境理解。由于人多了，动物就变少了。14. D 考察词义辨析。keep 在这里表示“饲养。15. A 考察语境理解。根据后面的取暖、做饭、驱赶危险动物，可见这里他们 需要的是火。.16. A 考察固定句式so

16、+助动词+语表示“某人(某物也这样，这里表 示大多数狼和老虎也以同样的方式消失了。17. B考察语境理解。由上句可知猴子和许多其他的动物很快以同样的方式消失死亡。18. B 考察词义辨析。 表示“除了还有，而 除 之外。应选 except，表示也许你会认为在香港，除了动物园其他地方就没有动 物了。19. D 考察固定句式。 be /sth. + doing 表示有从事某种活动的人/物。 20. B 考察语境理解。根据整篇文章的观点得知人类才是动物真正的敌人。 三、21. D ，应选 。22. C23. C事实细节题。从文中第四段第三句.，应 。事实细节题。根据文中最后一句 Anyone a d

17、ifficult game the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new 可知喜欢有 难度的游戏和爱好户外运动的人应该考虑选择攀岩作为一种新的爱好。应选 C。 24. D 事实细节题文中第二段最后一 What most donknow is is of that depend on your 可知攀岩依靠 的是人的体力及意志。应选 D。25. A ，攀岩既是一项室内运动也是一项室外运动。应选 A。四、26. population protect29. nature 30. 31. 五、32. illness succeed 34. bamboos wilder36. hundred times 37. give up; of38. to leave39. take in六、【参考范文】40. At birthLadies gentlemen, Beijing， let me introduce to Beijing is a city with history. It in north of China. It has a population.of about 13,240,000. are places of in Be