天津第一中学滨海学校2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、天津第一中学滨海学校2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction.A. ; aB. a; the C. the; D. the; a参考答案：C2. _ planes had to be put off because of the heavy fog all those days.A. A great many of B. A large amount ofC. A great deal of D. Numbers of参考答案：Dnumbers of和a great many

2、修饰可数名词。3. The reason_he didnt go to school was_he was ill.A.why, that B.that, that C.which, that D.what, that参考答案：A略4. The news that he failed in the exam _ his unhappiness this morning. A. accounted for B. accounting for C. had accounted for D. to account for参考答案：A5. I had meant _ you some help, th

3、ough that might mean _ my job, but I made it even worse.A.to give; to lose B.to give; losing C. giving; to lose D. giving; losing参考答案：B6. Whats the matter with you? Oh, once again I had my best friend _, because the expression on his face _ his anger.A. hurting; betraying B. to be hurt; to betrayed

4、C. hurt; betrayed D. being hurt; betraying 参考答案：C略7. Have you ever dreamed of _ such a good chance for further education abroad?A. there isB. there to beC. there will beD. there being参考答案：D8. MichaelJordanhasfailedoverandoveragaininhislifeAndthats_hesucceedsAwhat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere参考答案：C9. In the mar

5、ket,dealers were _ with growers _the price of coffee.A.quarrelling; aboutB.bargaining; overC.quarrelling; overD.bargaining; on参考答案：B句意：在市场上,商人们正与种植者就咖啡豆的价格进行商谈。quarrel with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人吵架；bargain with sb over sth 和某人就某事讨价还价。10. -Do you know Susan is in hospital?-No, I _. I _ go to see he

6、r.A. dont; will B. didnt; will C. dont; am going to D. didnt; am going to参考答案：A11. . - How do you find the British Museum? - Great! Its _ worth _A. very; visiting B. well; a visitC. quite; being visited D. well; of being visited参考答案：B略12. A large sum of money has been raised for the_of the poorly-ed

7、ucated children in the mountainous districts.Aprofit BfavourCadvantage Dbenefit参考答案：D13. It is not necessary to explain the truth _ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things. A. in wherever B. that wherever C. which D. that参考答案：B略14. - _When does your plane take off?- At 3:00 p.m. t

8、omorrow, Ive just called the airport to _it.A. argue B. confirm C.arganize D.intend 参考答案：B15. In autumn, its beautiful outside with golden fallen leaves _ the ground.A. covering B. to cover C. having covered D. covered参考答案：A16. _, he tried his best to solve it.A. However difficult the problem was B.

9、 Whatever difficult the problem wasC. However difficult was the problem D. No matter how difficult was the problem 参考答案：A17. Youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add 参考答案：C18. When I entered the step-classroom(阶梯教室), the lecture _ and the

10、people _ attentively.A. began, listened B. was begun, was listeningC. had begun, listened D. had begun, were listening参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：当我走进阶梯教室时，讲座已经开始了，人们正在聚精会神地听着。根据entered，可知 “我走进阶梯教室时”这个动作发生在过去，而“讲座已经开始了”这个动作发生在过去的过去，所以第一个空用过去完成时；第二个空表示过去的某一时间，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。19. Scientists have come up with

11、 a theory for why time flies when you are having fun and when you are boredA. stops B. fallsC. fades D. drags参考答案：D考查动词。A. stops 停止； B. falls下降； C. fades 腿色； D. drags拖，拉。科学家们已经提出了一个理论，为什么当你快乐的时候光阴似箭，当你感到厌烦的时候时间拖拉。根据句意可知选D。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，你的朋友John想在近期外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅游的看法并提

12、醒他旅行注意事项。【写作内容】1、旅游是一种非常好的活动：当你累了或有空的时候，到外地走走；欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜空气，交朋友，放松身心，有益健康。2、旅行前的准备：了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等。3、旅行时注意事项：饮食和安全。【写作要求】1、用恰当的句子表达全部内容； 2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dear John, I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. Do you agree with me? Wish you a good journey. Yours,i Hua

13、参考答案：Dear John, I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. Now Id like to share my view on traveling with you.In my opinio-n, traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired with your work or study and you have free time, you can go out to enjoy the beauty of nature, where you can breathe

14、 fresh air and make new friends. As a result, traveling will help you to relax yourself as well as build up your body.In order to have a pleasant journey, youd better have clear information about the weather, bring proper clothes, a camera, some medicine for common injuries or diseases and so on. Be

15、sides on your journey, you must pay attention to what you eat and your safety.Do you agree with me? Wish you a good journey.Yours, WangMing21. 高中生要面临着升学压力。因此，很多学生下课后也坐在教室里用功，但学习效率和成绩并不理想。由此你想告诉他们：适当的休息很有必要。现在就请你以 “A Ten-minute Break”为主题，按下列要点写一篇短文，让这些同学从中有所启发。短文的要点如下：1十分钟的课间休息很有必要。2要注意适当的休息方式。3你是怎样利

16、用这十分钟的。注意：开头已经给出，不计入总词数；字数100字左右。A Tenminute BreakAs a Senior student, time seems much limited._参考答案：A Ten-minute BreakAs a Senior Three student, time seems much limited. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute break. In my

17、opinion, to take a ten-minute break between classes is definitely necessary. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally.During the break, we do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring in that period

18、 is really good for us.My ten-minute break is always pleasing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside. When the next class begins, I feel fresh again.三、 阅读理解22. America is growing older. Fifty-eight years ago, only 4 out of e

19、very 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many wayseducation, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different societyone in which people hav

20、e a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A persons age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. Theres no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social cl

21、ock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it used to be. It doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age. ”No one says “Act your age” any more. Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.63. It