天津滨湖中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、天津滨湖中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. He commanded that the students _the classroom before he returned. A. didnt leave B. wouldnt leave C. not leave D. couldnt leave参考答案：【解析】2. The familiar English song _ me of the happy days l spent in Scotland several years ago.A. remindsB. remembersC. remainsD. respects参考答案：

2、A3. I dont think she is a nice woman; I am _ her empty talk.A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about参考答案：A4. The recent box office hit, Lost in Thailand, has won over _ fans, _ Lin Dan, Chinas top badminton player, for he has said he would like to work with Xu Zheng in a movie s

3、ome day.A. dozens of; included B. dozen of; includedC. dozens of; including D. dozen of; including参考答案：C5. Ang Lees new film Life of Pi was _ four Oscars in February this year, and it is his second Best Director Oscar, after winning with “Brokeback Mountain” in 2006.A.gained B. consulted C. awarded

4、D. selected参考答案：C6. Do they _Christmas Day in this country on Dec.25?A. recover B. present C. participate D. observe 参考答案：D7. What is 10% of 800,000,000? It is _. A. eight millionB. eighty millionC. eight hundred millionD. eight billion参考答案：B略8. Between the two parts of the concert is a break, _ the

5、 audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 参考答案：A略9. Americans and Canadians can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English. A. now that B. even if C. as if D. only if参考答案：B10. At least 100 persons were killed in the plane crash, _ 5 children.Aincluded Bincl

6、uding Ccontained Dcontaining参考答案：B11. I wonder whether this student has _ it takes to be a music major. A. what B. how C. which D. when参考答案：A略12. Please sit down by the fire and _ yourself at homeA. to makeB. do makeC. not to makeD. making参考答案：B13. I have no choice but _ what youre saying. A. believ

7、e B. to believe C. believed D. believing参考答案：B14. - Can I borrow your car for a while? - Sorry, my car was damaged yesterday and it _ now? A. is repaired B. is being repairing C. is being repaired D. is repairing参考答案：C略15. All the students _ at the meeting were League members.A. important B. interes

8、ted C. thankful D. present参考答案：D16. -Will you go to the new movie, Lord of the Rings?- _. It is believed that it is well worth seeing.A. I guess so B. Im afraid so C. I agree so D. I can参考答案：A17. Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem. A. when B. what C. whether D.

9、 that参考答案：D略18. Bob _ a lot of Japanese when he watched Japanese cartoons at a younger age. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A略二、 短文改错19. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and we can do for each other.参考答案：we can 前加what三、 阅读理解20. How did the sea hor

10、se get its name? Its not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horses tail, you might think sea monkey is a better name. Then theres the sea horses pouch(口袋). Sea kangaroo might also be a good name for this fish.Sea horse live in warm ocean waters

11、all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change color1 s to match their surroundings(环境). A sea horse in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It feeds on live food, such as small shrimp(虾).

12、For a fish that doesnt move around much, the sea horse eats a lot- in just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimp!A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and its the male(雄性的) sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen? Baby sea horse start out as eggs, which

13、come from the females(雌性的) body. The female carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch(孵化). Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses o

14、nce lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium(水族馆) fish. This really is not a good idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquarium. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.7. The sea horse got its name because of its_.A. pouch B. he

15、adC. skin D. tail8. How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?A. It rolls up. B. It runs away quickly.C. It remains still. D. It hides in plants and grasses.9. We can learn from the text that sea horses_.A. like to move around B. feed on small sea animalsC. live in cold ocean waters D. change c

16、olor1 with the temperature10. What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?A. She carries them around. B. She hides them in sea grasses.C. She puts them in the males pouch. D. She hatches them.11. Why is the number of the sea horses becoming smaller?A. They grow at a very low speed.B. Their food is

17、 becoming less and less.C. They are killed by people for food.D. Their homes are being destroyed.参考答案：7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D文章给我们介绍了海洋中的一种鱼类海马。从文章中我们了解到很多关于海马的知识。7. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段介绍的海马的得名The top half of this fish looks like a small horse.是因为这种鱼的前一半看起来像一匹小马。可知海马是因为它的头而得名。故选B。8. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句They

18、keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea.可知海马通过躲在生长在海底的植物和草丛中保证安全。故选D。9. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段句子It feeds on live food, such as small shrimp(虾).海马以活的食物为食，例如小虾。可推断海马以小的海洋动物为食。故选B。10. 推理判断题。根据第三段的句子The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they

19、hatch(孵化). Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.雄海马把海马蛋放在口袋里大约三个星期直到它们孵化。在宝宝们出生之后，雌海马再给她的同伴一些海马蛋。可知雌海马会把她下的蛋放到雄海马的口袋里。故选C。11. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land.一些海马曾经居住的地方已经被填充成为新的土地。可知海马数量的减少是因为它们的家园被破坏。故选D。【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句