天津双水道中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、天津双水道中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -When did you last see Shelly？-0n Sunday of last December at celebration of her 40th wedding anniversaryA不填；the Ba不填 ；Cthe；a D a；the参考答案：D2. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How参考答案：B解析：从句中缺宾语，只能用B. wha

2、t来引导. C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。句意：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。考点: 本题考查主语从句。3. The railway station, pleaseI have to be there in ten minutes _,but I ll do my best ANo problem BOK CI can t promise DI can t do that参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：-请到火车站。我必须10分钟到那里。-我不能保证，但我尽力。4. May I use your new car? I want to go to see my sick father

3、 in the countryside. Its over there. _. A. Feel free B. Got it C. No problem D. It depends 参考答案：A5. I heard that some police didnt allow suspects enough sleep to get so-called criminal evidence in America._? This certainly goes against the rule of law.A. Who cares B. Why bother C. What for D. How so

4、参考答案：D6. -I thought you wouldnt mind.-Well, as a matter of fact I dont, but you _ me first.” A. should ask B. should have asked C. must ask D. must have asked参考答案：B略7. _ the cost, it will take a lot of time. A. Apart B. Apart from C. But for D. Except for参考答案：B8. In December of 2015, the Second Worl

5、d Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen, _ theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace.A. whose B. which C. when D. where 参考答案：A【考点】定语从句【试题解析】这是一个定语从句，本题考查的是定语从句中从属连词的用法。分析句子，可知在从句中缺少定语，故用whose，表示“的”，根据句意，可知选A。句意：2015年12月，第二次互联网高峰会在乌镇举行，它的主题是保证一个和平与安全的网络空间。9. Research shows that humans _ fr

6、om selfish to unselfish behavior whenthey are watched.A. tell B. switch C. range D. distinguish参考答案：B10. The rain was heavy and _ the land was flooded. A. constantly B. continuously C .consequently D .consistently参考答案：C11. A terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan, Sichuan Province on May 12th, more tha

7、n 60,000 deaths. A. caused B. having caused C. to have caused D. causing参考答案：D略12. Joan stood outside a shopping mall for a long time, as if _ somebody. A. to wait for B. waiting for C. waited for D. having waited for参考答案：B13. the fact that your payment misses the deadline, youll have to pay a fine

8、according to the contract.A. In possession of B. In spite of C. In case of D. In view of参考答案：D14. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing参考答案：C考查代词。A项意为“每件事”；B项意为“任何事”；C项意为“某事”；D项意为“没什么”。句意为：“当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时，请为我说说话吧。”something用在

9、问句中是表示建议或请求，期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。故选C项。15. - Do you enjoy the moves of Gangnam Style?- _ . I just do it to keep fit.A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely D. Not a little参考答案：B16. The bow-to book can be of help to _ wants to do the job. Awho Bwhomever Cno matter who Dwhoever 参考答案：D 解析：考查名词性从句。此处从做介

10、词to的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意为“无论是谁”，故选D。二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，是一名光明中学高三年级的学生。你得知大庆博物馆正在招募寒假义务英文讲解员，要求对艺术和博物馆的藏品有浓厚的兴趣，并具备较好的英语表达能力。请你给相关部门的负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：1. 介绍你的基本信息：2. 说明你的优势；3. 表示你希望被录用。注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,_Your sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. BJack Andraka from Mary

11、land won the grand prize at the 2012 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, which is the largest high school science competition in the world. Maryland teenager is the youngest winner of the $75,000 prize. He was chosen from among 1,500 students in 70 countries.Jack Andraka invented a tes

12、t for pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌). He started to learn it after losing a close family friend to the disease. “I went on the Internet and I found that 85 per sent of all pancreatic cancers are found late, when someone has less than a 2% chance of survival,” he says, “and I was thinking, Thats not right an

13、d we should be able to do something.” He found that early discovery is important to increasing the chances of surviving the disease.The Maryland teenager asked to work in a laboratory at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore and was allowed. There he developed a simple paper test, which can recogniz

14、e the disease in a single drop of blood. His test has proven correct 90% of the time. It also is 100 times more sensitive than other tests. “It costs 3 cents per test, and then it takes only 5 minutes to run,” he said.Jacks success wouldnt have been possible without Anirban Maitra, a professor at Jo

15、hns Hopkins. He was the only person among the 200 researchers Jack wrote to and who showed interest in his project. “I was very surprised that it was a 15-year-old who was writing this. I wanted to meet this clever young man and see what he wanted to talked about, so I called for him over for an int

16、erview,” Maitra said.Jack worked in Professor Maitras laboratory, completing his project in 7 months. The government has given the Maryland teenager patent rights to the pancreatic cancer test. He is now talking with companies about developing the test into a simple product.Whatever happens, the pro

17、fessor believes that Jack Andrakas name is one we will be hearing again over the next 10 to 20 years.60. What made Jack Andraka research pancreatic cancer? A. A high school task.B. A professors encouragement. C. The loss of a friend.D. Doubts about the present test.61. Jack Andrakas research on pancreatic cancer _. A. proved to be very successfulB. was 100 times cheaper than other tests C. gave patients a 90% chance of survivalD. was finished at the high school in Maryland62. The underlined sentence suggests that Jack Andraka will _. A. become ri