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1、天津博文中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. To look after dogs _is a little challenging but it is really worthwhile and rewarding. A. correctly B. exactly C. actively D. properly参考答案:D略2. The prices have been rising all the time, especially that of housing. So its high time the government_ action to solve it.A takes

2、B have taken C took D to take参考答案:C3. It was 1995 _ we began to develop the new computer system.A. whenB. whichC. sinceD. that参考答案:A4. I have been working there for 15 years, and never before _ my boss so serious! A. I found B. I have found C. did I find D. have I found参考答案:D5. Do you believe Toms e

3、xcuse about being late because his alarm clock stopped? I think he _ the excuse.A. made up B. took upC. turned up D. stayed up参考答案:Amake up“编造”; make up the excuse“编造借口”。6. I am sorry. I cant remember _ exact place of the murder. I can only tell you that it happened in _ store which sold fruits then

4、. A. an, a B. the, a C. an, the D. the, the 参考答案:B略7. I prefer a flat in Inverness to _ in Perth,as I want to live near my mums()AitBoneCthatDwhich参考答案:B 我更愿意Inverness的公寓而不愿意Perth的公寓,因为我想住得离我妈妈的公寓近点考查指示代词用法one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a/an+名词; that为特指,相当于the+名词此处应是a flat,故选Bit指代同类同物;which哪一个;哪一些8.

5、When she came to, she found herself _in hospital.A. laying B. to lie C. lying D. to lay参考答案:C9. With a lot of problems_,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D.being settled参考答案:C10. _ the website of Entertainment in Baidu, and you will learn that the

6、Korean singer PSY has released a new song named Gentleman.A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D. Search参考答案:D11. I cant thank you _ for your selfless help, without which I couldnt have succeeded. A. too B. too much C. / D. too enough参考答案:B8. I dont know _ to deal with the problem with the w

7、ashing machine. A. which B. what C. how D. where参考答案:C略13. It is vital to _ to teenagers the simple fact that _ the Internet will more or less do harm to both mental and physical health.A. get over; addicted to B. get across; being addicted toC. get through; addicting to D. get down; addicting thems

8、elves to参考答案:B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:向青少年传达一个简单的事实是,沉迷于网络或多或少会对精神和身体健康造成伤害。A. get over克服; addicted to;B. get across通过,使被理解; being addicted to沉迷于;C. get through通过,完成; addicting to;D. get down下来; addicting themselves to使自己沉迷于。结合句意第一空应该填get across;第二空是动名词做主语。故选B。14. - How did you find the lecture tonight?- _.A.

9、 Encouraging B. By chance C. Encouraged D. It was Tom that told me 参考答案:A15. Nobody wants to_ especially in public.A. make fun of B. be made fun of C. making fun of D. made fun of 参考答案:B略16. Word comes _free souvenirs will be given to _comes first. A. what; no matter whom B. that; whoever C. which;

10、whomever D. that; no matter who参考答案:B略二、 书面表达17. 假如你叫王丽,是一位高中生。请你用英语给报社写一封信,反映如下情况并谈谈你的的想法:现在有很多学生使用手机一是认为这是种时髦二是认为便于跟家人和朋友联系。一些学生把手机带进教室,在课堂上经常听见手机的铃声。破坏课堂纪律。有的同学还在课堂上发短信息,浪费宝贵的时间。建议:教室是学习的地方,需要安静;学生不应该在教室中使用手机;应该集中注意力学习。(附:自己再想一条建议) 注意: 信的开头和结尾已给出;字数: 100 左右参考词汇 :集中(注意力) concentrate on Dear Editor

11、 , Im a senior high student. 参考答案:Dear Editor, Im a senior high student. Now many students use mobile phones .They think its a fashion to use mobile phones .Besides, its very convenient to get in touch with their families and friends by using mobile phones. But some students break the rules in class

12、. They bring their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear the ring of mobile phones in class. Some of them even waste precious time in class typing short messages on the mobile phones .In my opinion ,the classroom is a place for students to gain knowledge .Therefore quietness is badly need

13、ed for us to learn our lessons .Those with mobile phones shouldnt take mobile phones to the classroom . We are supposed to concentrate on our studies. The school should make a rule to forbid the students to use mobile phones in the classroom.Yours sincerely Wang Li三、 阅读理解18. When was the last time y

14、ou were late and expected someone to understand? How about the time you left your dishes on the table for someone else to clean up? Or perhaps you left the lid on the peanut butter jar loose, and the person after you opened the jar to find it dry and not fresh. Often, we are eager to ignore our own

15、faults. But we have higher standards when it comes to our expectations of someone else who has the same expectations. We need to as equally understand the weaknesses of others and excuse them just as we excuse ourselves. Two of my strengths are punctuality(准时) and organization. I like to meet deadli

16、nes when they are due and keep the space around my computer neat and orderly. But sometimes things happen, and I slip from being perfect. When this happens, I show myself mercy and lower the standard for myself. However, if someone else makes a mess around my computer, I might not show them as much

17、mercy as I show myself. If it can happen to me, then I should be willing to realize that it can happen to someone else as well. I am not suggesting that we should not work on improving our faults, or that it should be right to be late or leave a mess behind us. Although we should always be working t

18、owards self-improvement, we shouldnt have a double standard that says we are excused from our own mistakes but we cannot excuse someone else. If we are not 100-percent perfect, we shouldnt expect others to be. Mercy shows an understanding heart. If we are blind to our own faults, we will not be very

19、 merciful towards others. Showing a little mercy goes a long way when lifes little mistakes take place. When the tables are turned, showing mercy towards someones shortcomings could cause us to receive some in return.59. From the first paragraph we can learn that_. A. we all make a mess sometimes B. we all need private space C. we should accep

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