九年级英语上册常用短语

1、M1Wondersoftheworldletsb.dosth.让某人做某事make/havesb.dosth.使得某人做某事4.callsb.给某人打电话joinin参加，加入（活动）Join加入组织Imnotsure.我不确信。Iagreewithyou.我同意你的意见。agreewithsb.ontheeasterncoastof在东海岸1,700metreswide100metreshighafewkilometersaway数词+单位+形容词某物有多长、宽、高、远inonesopinion据某人看来millionsof无数的，数百万的U2beinterestedin对感兴趣become

2、grey变成灰色getoutof（thecar）从出来getinto（thecar）gothrough穿过，从头至尾的练习infiveminutes五分钟后（一般将来时）lookover从（某物上面）看过去；仔细检查lookacross眺望lookdown俯视，向下看fallaway突然向下倾斜ontopof在顶部atthebottomof在的底部onbothsides在两边befamousfor以闻名befamousas作为闻名morethan/over超过U31.have/hasbeento+sp.去过某地（人已回来）2.have/hasgoneto+sp.已去某地（人未回来）drawap

3、ictureof画一幅的图画doaninterview做采访5.godown下去，下沉，坠落highup在高处beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事waitfor等待dozensof许多inheight高度，在高度上wouldliketodosomething想去做某事in+段时间在（多长时间）之后becauseof+名词、名词性短语因为because+句子withoutdoingsth.没有做事情之一oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最之一lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望着做某事M2assoonas一就takeav

4、acation去度假haveapicnic野餐playmusic演奏音乐gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地方makeshortspeeches做简短的演讲givethanksfor感谢，向感谢growcoin种植玉米laythetable摆设餐具aswell也plentyof=alotof=lotsof+不可数名词/可数名词复数许多make(much)progress取得很大的进步getback回来thinkabout考虑，思考makeaplanforwakeupfallasleepindifferentwayscountdowndependonapartfromatthe

5、sametimesincethenallkindsof为.制定计划makeaplanforwakeupfallasleepindifferentwayscountdowndependonapartfromatthesametimesincethenallkindsof醒来睡着以不同的方式倒数依靠，取决于除.以外（还有同时从那以后各种各样的have+一段时间+of放多长时间的假复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词havefundoingsth.做某事很开心enjoyoneself玩得开心watchsb.do/doingsth.观看某人做/正在做某事teachsb.howtodosth.教某人如何做

6、某事Itsbettertodosth.最好做某事Dontyou?（否定疑问词）难道你吗?主语是人spenddoing花做M3intheworld在世界上oneofthebesttabletennisplayersloveplayingtabletennis打兵乓球giveupsth./doing放弃aswellas不但而且stopdoingsth.停止做某事begindoing/todosth.开始做某事Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup.onceagain再一次tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事averystrongwill一个坚强的意志bothan

7、d和都atfirst起初，开始U2have/hastodosth.必须，不得不做2.few没有几个，很少afew几个，一些3.workhard努力学习/工作ononesown独自一人diefor为.而死6.dieof死于7.take（good）careof=lookafter（well）照顾（好），护理（好）8.closeto接近，靠近learnabout了解atthattime那时候sothat+句子以便，为了12.intheend最后（不与of连用）withoutrestingortakingcareofhimselfmanagetodosth.设法完成某事quicklyenough足够快

8、thesick病人thewounded伤员therich/poor富人/穷人U3inneedof需要thinkabout考虑beproudof为而骄傲、自豪becauseof+代词/名词/名词性短语因为setoff出发，开始getaway离开onthewayhome在回家的路上so.that（接句子）如此以至于learnfrom向学习oneof+the形容词最高级+可数名词复数最的之一wanttodosth.想做某事makesb./sth.+adj（形容词）是某人/某物.trytodosth.努力/尽力做某事waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事M4lookaftersb.（wel

9、l）照顾becarefulwith小心（对待）makesure确保plentyof许多，大量wakeup（代词放中间）醒，醒来sendatextmessage发短信acoupleof（weeks）两个So句型的用法plentyof不可数名词/可数名词复数许多beabouttodosth.即将做某事U2beboredwithsth.厌烦某事leavesb.alone把某人单独留下turnoff关掉，关闭（设备）cometrue实现beworriedabout担心onbusiness出差atlast最后，终于8.8.assoonas一就9.havefun玩得高兴，有乐趣hurrytodosth.赶

10、紧做某事asksb.forsth.向某人要某物12.handin（代词放中间）提交，上交整天感到孤独收拾，整理整天感到孤独收拾，整理依靠，依赖alldaylongfeellonelytidyupdependon最后和某人道别最后和某人道别给某人送行意外地，偶然的建议某人做某事想做某事intheendsaygoodbyetosb.seesb.offbyaccidentadvisesb.todosth.wanttodosth.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语也是如此so+adi形容词/adv.副词+that从句如此以至于wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事abit+adj形/adv.

11、=alittle副有点儿trytodosth.尽力/设法做某事starttodosth.开始做某事behappytodosth.做某事很高兴tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事learntodosth.学会做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事M5onthesecondfloor在第三层（英国说法）Whatawonderfulmuseum!Whata/an+形容词（adj）+名词单数！多么一个What+形容词（adj.）+名词复数/不可数名词！多么的！How+形容词（adj）/副词（adv.）+冠词/修饰语名词（主+谓）！How+形容词/副词+人称代词/不定代词（主+谓）！It

12、sgreat,isntit?它很出色，不是吗？overthere在那边Noshouting,please！请不要大喊！againsttherule（s）违反规定（be）introuble陷入麻烦Dontcrossthatrope.不要越过那个绳子。Noentry.禁止入内Thatsnogood！那样不合适！takeaphoto/photos拍照Nophotos.禁止拍照nowonder难怪Dontberude不要无礼。Whatsthematter?怎么了？goupstairs/downstairs上、下楼punishsb.惩罚某人Metoo.我也是。breaktherule（s）破坏规则U2.

13、welcometo欢迎到bedifferentfrom与不同benoisy吵闹的aswellas（as后必须接东西）不仅而且aswell=too用在句末findout查明，找出physicsexperiments物理实验fillwith用填满fillthebagwithsandinthepast在过去comparewith同作比较（people）ofallages所有年龄段的（人）befree免费的12.makesure确信,一定，务必inthewholeworld在全世界（whole须放在the,或物主代词之后。与all不同）thousandsof成千上万的U3.表示禁止做某事No+doin

14、g（动名词）No+n.（名词）祈使句Dont+do（动原）DoKeepclearthedoor.请勿靠近门。If+一般现在时句子，主句为一般将来时句子。（主将从现，主祈从现，主情从现）puton穿上haveahighfever发高烧sendanemail发送电子邮件ontime准时getintotrouble陷入麻烦keepquiet保持安静answerstoquestions问题的答案allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事makeanoise发出噪音nextto靠近betweenand在和之间16主语为人needtodosth.某人需要做某事主语为物needdoing某物需做某事pa

15、yattentionto（doing）注意（做）某事withoutdoingsth.没做某事M6.1.toomuch+不可数名词太多playtheguitar弹吉他have/hastodo不得不做failonesexam(s)考试不及格stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事makeadealwithsb.与达成协议sb.spendtime/moneydoing某人花时间做某事Ittakes/tooksb.timetodo某人花时间做某事9.allof+复数名词所有的agreewithsb.同意dooneshomework做家庭作业gotobed上床睡觉gotosleep入睡

16、fallasleep睡着assoonas一就comehomefromschool从学校回家，放学回家beabletodo能做，会做getintothehabitof养成的习惯19.insteadof+N/pron./doing代替，而不是+名、代、V-ing20.lastword最终决定，最后一句话21.Its+adj.+todosth.做某事是的22-25EverydayEnglishbegoodfor对有好处U2.atthesametime同时comeround拜访(某人的家)gowrong出毛病，发生故障tryout试用，试takeoff拆除；起飞；脱掉；离开attheendof在尽头/

17、结束时nolonger不再(情态动词、be动词后；行为动词前)8.atleast至少；起码pocketmoney零花钱playfootball踢足球playgames玩/打游戏bymistake错误地beworriedabout担心hurryup赶快makemistakes犯错误tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事beangrywithsb.生某人的气offertodosth.主动提出做某事giveup（doing）放弃U3gethungry饿了getgood/highmarks/grades取得好/高分3.dowellin在方面做得好Whatsup?怎么了，发生什么啦？refus

18、etodo拒绝做某事6.saveup储蓄，储存much,even修饰比较级8.onmywayhome在我回家的路上begoodat擅长beproudof为骄傲11.getsb.todo使/让某人做某事whetherornot是否getintotroublewithsb.陷入困境/麻烦inthepast在过去warnsb.aboutdoingsth.警告某人关于warnsb.nottodoas+adj（形）/adv.（副）+as和一样asktodosth.要求做某事asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事makepr

19、ogress取得进步坚持忙着完成训练，介意放弃享受吗？值得这些动词后接v.ingM7U1.Whatsup?什么事?2.makesense(tosb.)合情理；明智，有意义bytheway顺便提一下notas/soas不如Whydontyoudo?describeas把描绘成/说成Isuppose(that)+句子我猜想U2.livewithsb.和某人一起生活getintotrouble遇上麻烦runaway逃跑，逃走inthemiddleof在中间/中部takeaway拿走，带走bepleasedwithsth.对某事满意beexcitedabout/todobesurprisedat/to

20、dobeinterestedinpayfor为.付出代价ineverydayEnglish用日常英语bepleasedtodosth.很高兴做某事in+语言/方式/方法用befullof=befilledwithgetlost迷路，走失13Itisthoughttodo人们认为ItissaidtodoItisbelievedtodo14.escapefrom从逃跑U3atfirst起初，开始beinfluencedby受影响missschool逃学enjoydoing喜欢做inreturn作为回报allowsb.todo允许某人做sb.beallowedtodo被允许做bemadeintofi

21、lms被制成电影beknownforbeknownasintheformof以的方式/方法turnthesituationround扭转局势beincludedin被包含在befree无偿，免费14.Itsapitythat+句子.遗憾的是growup长大M8U2agoldmedal一枚金牌invitesb.todo邀请某人（主动语）sb.beinvitedto某人被邀请（被动）startdoing开始做encouragesb.todo鼓励某人做sb.beencouragedtodo某人被鼓励做abilityinhurdling在跨栏方面的技能setup建立7becomparedwith被相比

22、较（被动）comparewith把与相比较（主动）breakrecords打破记录infact事实上10sufferfrom受（某种病痛）折磨因受苦returnto+名词回到Itisapitythat很遗憾asymbolofcourageandsuccess勇气和成功的象征takepridein感到骄傲stopfromdoing阻止某人做某事beusedtodoing习惯于做usedtodo过去常做watchthematch观看比赛U1standfor是的缩写，代表noway绝不，不可能highjump跳高looktired看起来累beatsb.打败某人playagainst和比赛faceth

23、etruth面对现实nicework做得好atnoon在中午agreewithsb.同意某人的话U3.atfirst首先，一开始atthesametime同时infact事实上giveup放弃anumberof许多takeup占据bemadatsb.生某人的气returnto返回某地preparefor为做准备takepartin参加justtodo只为做wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事continuetodosth.继续做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事16.Itsadj.+todosth.做某事是的17.主语是人+needtodosth.需要做某事M9tos

24、omedegree在某种程度上putup挂，张贴，公布3.ontheschoolwebsite在学校网站上takegoodcareof好好照顾/看管thousandsofpages数千页WemainlygetinformationontheInternet.Its+adj.+todosth.做某事是的Iwonder我想知道Hereitis.给你Perhaps.也许吧。Promise保证做到！borrowsth.from从借lendsth.tosb.借给某人promise(sb.)todosth.答应(某人)做某事U2.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?byema

25、il通过电子邮件bereplacedby被取代3.lookthrough快速阅读，浏览atatime每次，一次byhand用手，靠手做asaresult，作为结果，因此7.inaway从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上waitandsee等等看，等着瞧keepawayfrom远离bearound存在着moreandmore越来越多12.thousandsof好几千，成千上万doresearch做调查searchfor搜寻，搜查hundredsofmillionsof+复数名词数亿的allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事insteadofdoingsth.代替做某事Itseems+(

26、that)从句看起来好像starttodosth.开始做某事(sb.)needtodosth.需要做某事not与all连用，并不是所有的tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事learntodosth.学做某事in+the序数词+century在世纪M10U1thelargestEnglish-speakingcountry最大的讲英语的国家inthesouthernpartoftheworld世界南部=inthesouthoftheworld3.inonesopinion以某人的意见，某人认为4.Herewego我们这就去看accordingto根据，按照comefrom=befrom来

27、自keepadiary写日记8.atthetime那时，在那段时间9.atthemoment现在，当时，此时，此刻10.cutsth.offsth.把某物从某物上剪掉brushsth.offsth.把某物从某物上刷掉showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看/出示/显示某物Itslikeahugesailingboatwithwateronthreesides不靠近keepsb./sth.away使避开，使不靠近writealettertosb.给某人写信usesth.todosth.用某物做某事U2besurprisedat对感到惊奇besurprisedtodosth.be

28、surprisedthat+句子forexample例如farbehind与相差很远beworriedabout为担心betterthan超过，好于getalong和睦相处getlost迷路asksb.todosth.让某人做某事be+goingto+v（动原）将要enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事11.oneof+名词复数之一M11takephotos拍照bedifferentfrom与不同beinwithachance很可能赢得morethan非常，岂止，多于readout宣读bepleasedwith对感到满意eventhough尽管flykites放风筝talkabout谈论byt

29、heway顺便问一下farfrom离远thousandsof成千上万的tryout尝试begoodat擅长，在方面好15.takecareof保护，照顾，照料allaroundtheworld世界各地bytheendofthenineteenthcentury到19世纪末comparedwith（与）相比Whydontyoudo?为不做呢？Whataboutdoing?做某事怎么样？besorrytodosth.对做某事感到抱歉protect+宾语+against保护,使不受managetodosth.设法做某事congratulationstosb.祝贺某人startdoingsth.开始做某事begintodosth.开始做某事wanttodosth.