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1、四川省达州市朝阳高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. If you keep on eating too much, losing weight is _.A. out of question B. out of the question C. in questionD.beyond question 参考答案:B 2. Mothers having jobs outside the home are supposed to have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. flexible B. pr
2、ecious C. stressful D. fragrant参考答案:A3. _the AI robots _earlier, the production efficiency would have been improved.A. Were; invented B. Had; been inventedC. Had; invented D. Have; been invented参考答案:B【详解】考查省略if的虚拟语气。句意:如果人工智能机器人早点发明,生产效率就会提高。此处是if引导的非真实条件句,与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时态,当if省略时,用部分倒装,将助动词had提到主语的
3、前面。故选B。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气:1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句:If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句:主语+ should/would/might/could+do:If I were you,I would take an umbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你)2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句:If+主语+had+done主句:主语+should/would/might/could+have done:If I had got there earlier,I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她
4、。(事实:去晚了)3.表示与将来事实相反从句:if+主语+were to doif+主语+should+doif+主语+动词一般过去式(be动词用were)主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:If he should come here tomorrow,I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话,我就跟他谈谈。(事实:来的可能性很小,不可能)特别提示:如果将if省略,则将从句中的be动词were、助动词had/情态动词should/could等提到主语的前面。4. “You cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ a
5、way. A .run B. running C. to run D. ran参考答案:B5. -Dad, Im sorry I didnt pass the English exam.- You _ hard, my boy.A. cant workB. should have workedC. must have worked D. may have worked参考答案:B6. When we met last time, we talked a long time and it was getting dark _ we knew it. A. since B. before C. u
6、ntil D. while参考答案:B略7. I admire those people; having little money, they feel happy and satisfied.A. with B. despite ofC. instead of D. in spite of参考答案:D考查介词短语辨析。句意:我钦佩那些人,尽管他们几乎没有钱,但是他们感到幸福满足。with“有”;despite of“不管;不顾”;instead of“代替”;in spite of“尽管”。结合句意,故选D。8. After twenty years of honest service th
7、e cashier suddenly _100,000 of companys money.A. go off with B. go withC. went with D. went off with参考答案:D句意:在公司诚实地工作了二十年的出纳员突然携十万英镑跑掉了。go off with“拿去;抢走”。根据语境只有D项符合。9. The first American Indians _ the Missouri River called the river the Mine Sose, _ a river full of mud.A. to have lived along; meant
8、 B. having lived along; meaningC. to live along; meaning D. living along; meant参考答案:C10. Are you getting a new flat this year?_ I cant afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question. B. You must be joking. C. Good idea! D. Are you sure?参考答案:B11. Some experts think that language
9、 learning is much_ for children as they have better memories.A easy B easier C easily D more easily参考答案:B考查形容词比较级。一些专家认为,由于孩子们有着较好的记忆力,所以对于他们来说,学习语言是比较容易的。much修饰比较级,故用B。12. Sometimes, the entrance tickets are _ free of charge from the university.A. available B. precious C. economical D. fragile 参考答案
10、:A略13. How about taking short break? I want to make call.A. the ,a B. a ,the C. the ,the D. a ,a参考答案:D14. Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?Actually, he is _ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything参考答案:D略15. Im leaving for Taiwan
11、to go sightseeing.A.Congratulations B.GoodbyeC.All the best D.Thats all right参考答案:C提示:all the best“祝一切顺利”。二、 填空16. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. impact B. setting C. breakin
12、g D. bleed E. objectF. threatened G. affect H. differ I. frighten J. industrial Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly 41 with noise pollution caused by human beings.The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by 42 underw
13、ater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the 43 of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels (分贝) measured in water 44 from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred-twenty decibels
14、on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one-hundred ninety-five would have the same 45 .Some scientists have proposed 46 a noise limit of one-hundred-twenty decibels in. oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can 47 and confuse whales.A team of American and Cana
15、dian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whale
16、s even died. The explosions had caused their ears to 48 and become infected.Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds 49 to a limit of one-hundred-twenty decibels. They say such a limit is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.
17、参考答案:三、 阅读理解17. Once there was a man who liked to eat mangoes. One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddi
18、sh fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but coul
19、d do little to help him. Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived a well-known sage who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many peoples problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.He was silent f
20、or a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout, “What are you doing?! Are you crazy? Do you want me to break my neck?” The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very
21、angry, “If I could just come down, I would show you!”Thats what everybody wanted that he came down. But how? Now everybody was tense, as to what would happen next! Some wanted to chastise the sage, but they didnt. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now
22、 the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge(复仇). He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really saved him because
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