沪教版八下英语期中试题

1、-. z.期中测试练总分：120分，时间：90分钟卷I60分I.听力测试20分一听句子，选择与句子情景相关的图片 (句子读两遍)1.A B C2.A B C3.作图说明：学生在班上写英语作图说明：学生在班上听英语作图说明：学生在班上说英语作图说明：学生在班上写英语作图说明：学生在班上听英语作图说明：学生在班上说英语A B C 4.A B C5.A B C二听对话，选择正确的答案(对话读两遍)6. A. Lao She Teahouse B. Beijing Station C. Library7. ASwimming.BTennis.CBasketball.8. A. pandas B. gi

2、raffes C. elephants9.A. bus B. bike C. car10. A. Because he has to learn English. B. Because he has to look after his little brother. C. We dont know.三听对话，根据对话内容选择最正确答案。(对话读两遍)听第一段对话，完成11-12小题。11What is Tom doingAReading a book.BWatching TV.CListening to the radio.12What is Tom going to be when he g

3、rows upAA writer.BA teacher.CAn animal doctor.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。13Where does the woman want to goABeihai Park. BBeichuan Park. CBeijing Park.14Which bus should the woman takeANo 6.BNo 16.CNo 60.15What does the woman think of the cityASmall and beautiful. BBig and beautiful.CBig,beautiful but crowded

4、 in some places.四听短文选择正确答案 (短文读两遍16.What was Li Hong like beforeA.Shy. B.Serious. C.Careless.17.What was she afraid to do in the English classesA.Recite te*ts. B.Answer questions. C.Write positions.18.When did she begin to show interest in EnglishA.Five years ago. B.At the age of 16. C.After going t

5、o middle school.19.How did she learn English in her free timeA.By reading English stories. B.By listening to English songs. C.By going to the English corner.20.What does she hope to doA.To teach English. B.To study abroad. C.To travel abroad.II.单项填空15分21.Could you give me some Why dont you join an E

6、nglish club and do more practiceA. interest B.advice C. voice D. chance22. My spoken English is poor. What shall I doThats easy. Practise it as much as possible.A.speak B.speaks C.speaking D. to speak23. Helen, dont forget _ the windows when you leave.A. to close B. close C. closing D. closes24.I th

7、ink physics is very difficult to learn. Do you meA.deal with B.get along with C.agree with D.play with25.Swimming in the pool with friends very interesting.A.has B.have C.is D.are26.Taking buses in Beijing is than taking a ta*i.A.more cheap B.much cheaper C.a little cheap D. less cheaper27.-Whats th

8、e matter you -I have pains in the eyes.A.for B.with C.on D.at 28.I enjoy my bike in the mountains. Its not always easy, but e*citing.A.ride B.rode C.to ride D.riding29.Hurry up,Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 we can catch the 12:00 train.A.since B.after C.as soon as D.so that30.Mr.B

9、lack is strongly keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A.up B.for C.against D.down31.You never feel worried before an e*am, how can youWell, Ive been working hard all the time. Surely I am any e*am.A.busy with B.afraid of C.ready for D.inte

10、rested in32. All the clerks went homeMr.Wang. WhyBecause he had to finish his work.A.e*cept B.besides C.without D. beside33.Do you know the price of the ticketYes. Each ￥180.A.pays B.costs C.takes D.spends34.This CD-ROM is quite useful. It can help us learn English and geography .A.at times B.at thi

11、s time C.at the same time D.by the time35.Dave has friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.A.a little B.little C.few D.a fewIII.完形填空10分 Basketball is a very popular game_36_the USA. People all like it. Most people can _37_it. A basketball is a round and big ball. Its _38_

12、and_39_ than a football. Its heaviest of all the balls. There are _40_players in each team. Basketball is quite popular in China, _41_ . Children often take a _42_ to school and play it after school. In China some girls can play basketball _43_ than boys. NBA games are very _44_in the world. Many pe

13、ople like_45_them on TV.36. A.in B. on C. from D.to37.A. have B. play C. watch D. take38.A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest39.A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest40.A. two B. four C. five D. eleven41.A. again B. also C. so D. too42.A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. soccer43.A.

14、good B. well C. better D. best44.A. famous B. interesting C. boring D. good45.A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. playingIV.阅读理解15分AThe bullet train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a short stop in Quzhou for only one minute. Named after the letter D, the new trains run at speeds of 200 to 250 kil

15、ometers one hour. This is much faster than Z-tape and T-tape trains. For e*ample, it used to take people 12 hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing. But now it only takes 10. The most interesting part of the bullet trains is the revolving(旋转) seats. People can adjust ( 调整 ) their seats as they like

16、, so that is easy for you to talk to others around you face to face. The new trains run between big cities. They make the long trips much faster and more fortable. However, many passengers still wont choose the bullet trains for some reasons. The ticket prices of the bullet trains are much higher. F

17、or e*ample, a hard seat ticket from Beijing to Jinan is only 90 yuan for T-tapes. But on the bullet trains all the seats are soft. And they cost 153 to 184 yuan. On the other hand, the bullet trains dont stop at small stations.46.Passengers who take the D106 train in Quzhou have to hurry up because

18、_.A. it stops for three minutes B. there are too many passengersC. it runs too fast D. it stops for only one minute47.What is the most interesting part of the bullet trainsA. The hard seats B. The revolving seats C. The beautiful colors D. The train tickets48.How long does it take to travel from Sha

19、nghai to Beijing on a bullet train nowA. 12 hours B. 20 hours C. 10 hours D. 5 hours49.The bullet trains make the long trips _.A. faster and more fortable B. more dangerous C. more boring D. cheaper50.Why wont many passengers choose the bullet trainsA. Because the ticket prices are too high. B. Beca

20、use they are too crowded.C. Because they dont stop at small stations. D. Both A and C.BWhat do the following animals have in mon(共有) Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels They are all in danger!Animals are in danger for many reasons. Sadly, humans are behind them! Here are three reasons:E*cessive

21、 hunting(过度猎杀): For centuries, humans have hunted elephants for their tusks, killed tigers for their fur, and caught many other animals for meat. Foreign animals: In 1505, Europeans discovered a beautiful island in the Indian Ocean named Mauritius. They brought dogs, pigs, monkeys, and rats with the

22、m. It was bad news for dodo birds. They did not have any natural enemies before. They picked up fruits falling down from trees and built their houses on the ground. Shortly after humans came, however, dodo birds were in big troublemen killed them for their meat, and those animals broke their homes a

23、nd ate their eggs. The dodo birds first became rare and then e*tinct. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.Loss of homes: We cut down forest for farming. We cut down trees to build houses. We build dams to make sure that we have enough water to use. When we are trying to make our lives fortable, th

24、e land for animals to live on bees less and less.51.Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels are all.A. dangerous animals B. animals in danger C. useful animals D. animals living everywhere52. Which of the following is NOT true about dodo birdsA. Dodo birds lived in Mauritius. B. Dodo birds became r

25、are because of humans.C. Dodo birds had not natural enemies before 1505.D. The last dodo bird was killed by its natural enemies in 1681.53. The underlined word e*tinct means.A.死亡的 B.减少的 C. 灭绝的 D. 再生的54. Which of the following is not a reason why some animals are in dangerA. Some animals are too weak

26、 to live. B. Many animals were killed by humans.C. Some animals enemies were brought to their homes.D. People destroyed animals homes.55.This passage mainly tells us that.A. why some animals are in danger B. how to save endangered animalsC. we must stop hunting to protect wild animalsD. e*cessive hu

27、nting makes some animals in dangerCBeijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) e from *ipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the hig

28、hest e*pression of the Chinese culture. Its full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For

29、e*ample, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A *iaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the edy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most

30、 of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They bee angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter an

31、d people are all happy in the end.56. Beijing Operas singing is from _.A. Anhui and Hubei B. Beijing and AnhuiC. the history book D. the literature and novels57. The second paragraph(段落) of the reading is about the _ of Beijing Opera.A. stories B. roles C. gestures D. paintings58. From the reading,

32、we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _ feature.A. honest B. funny C. dull D. serious59. Which of the following is the role Sheng60. Which of the following statements is TRUEA. Peking Opera is full of different gestures. B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C. Beijing Opera is the m

33、ost popular in the world.D. The people in the story usually are in agreement.卷II60分V.任务型阅读10分阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is being smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your

34、pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about twothirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and fie

35、ld mice.They can also bring illness to the animals that live in peoples yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, its also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in d

36、anger from traffic and attacks (攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually dont live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, its your duty to let it play inside.ProblemThe number of birds is being 61._; at th

37、e same time, many pet cats are in 62._ from traffic and attacks from other animals.Reason for theproblemPet cats are 63._to go outside freelyWhat to doPeople who 64._a young cat have the 65. _ to let it play inside.VI.词汇运用10分：10道小题A)根据首字母提示完成单词66. The panda is a bit fat. H, it is very healthy.67. An

38、imals are our friends, so pthem is our duty.68. Lakers will play a Rockets in the NBA match tonight.69. Every morning, he practices pEnglish words to improve his spoken English.70. He is iin English. He wants to be an English teacher. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空71. She was so(care) that she wore different socks

39、on her feet.72. The tunnel under the Changjiang River makes it much(easy) to get to Pukou District than before.73. It was (difficulty)for human beings to predict weather in the past. 74. There(be) a meeting tomorrow. Please e on time.75. He ran faster(catch) up with his classmates.VII.完成句子10分76. Mrs

40、. Wang usEnglish songs every day.王教师建议我们每天听英文歌曲。77. Whothe sentence English 谁能把这个句子翻译成英语？78. There istodays newspaper. 今天的报纸上有些新东西。79. China the Great Wall. 中国以长城而闻名。80. Lao She Teahousewarm to everyone from all over the world. 老舍茶馆热情地欢送来自世界各地的人们。VIII.补全对话5分根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出适宜的句子补全对话，有两项多余。A:E*cu

41、se me，where is Seven Star Park，please Im a stranger here.B:Oh， 81 A:How far is it from here B: 82 A:Well，how can I get thereB: 83 A:Which bus should I takeB: 84 A:Can it take me right thereB: 85 A:Thank you very much.B: Its my pleasure.A.I think youd better take a bus.B. Its about two kilometres awa

42、y.C.Either No.11 bus or No.18 bus is OK.D. Yes, the park is just opposite the bus stop.E. Its a long way from Beijing.F. I usually go to there by bus.G. its a little far from here.I*.综合填空题型10分阅读短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出。 Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water

43、 (86)m_ people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe(平安的). Last summer, more than ten people died while they were (87)e_ themselves in the water, and most of them were students. But some people are (88) s_ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so

44、 well that(89) n_ can happen to them in water. Summer is here again, if you go swimming in summer, dont forget that better swimmers have died in (90)w_. They (91)d_ only because they were not (92) c_, not because they could not swim. So dont get into water when you go swimming (93)y_, go with your t

45、eachers or your parents. If there are No (94)S_ sign, dont get into water, either. If you (95) r_ these, swimming will be safer. 86. 87. 1. 92. 93. 94. 95.*.书面表达15分请以My hometown 为题和下面的提示信息写一篇约60词的短文：我的家乡*，位于华东地区，是中国最大的城市之一。紧靠首都，称为中国的东大门。冬冷夏热，春天来到时，绿树红花，成千上万的人在假日来参观。我爱我的家乡，欢送来我的家乡*！I.1-5 BBAAC 6-10 A

46、CABA 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ABCABII.21.B interest兴趣，advice建议，voice声音,chance时机。由下句你为什么不参加英语俱乐部多做一些练习呢？知，上句应向对方寻求建议，应选B。22.C practise练习，后接动名词作宾语，应选C。23.A forget to do sth.忘记去干*事，指事情还未干；forget doing sth.忘记干过*事，指事情已经干过。由题意当你离开时别忘了关窗户知，窗户未关，应选 A。24.C deal with处理；get along with与相处；agree with同意；play with和玩。上句我认

47、为物理很难学是一种观点，故该句意为你同意我的看法吗。应选C。25.C interesting为形容词，应选择系动词be,构成系表构造，排除A和B。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，应选C。26.B 连词than前应选用比拟级，排除A和C；much可修饰比拟级，意为得多，less可构成比拟级，但不能修饰比拟级，排除D。应选B。27.B Whats the matter with怎么了？，固定句型。28.D enjoy 后接动名词作宾语，应选D。29.D since自以来，after在之后，as soon as一就，三者均可引导时间状语从句；so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句。我们能赶上1

48、2：00的火车是我们必须在11:45前到达车站的目的，应选D。30.C up向上，for为了，against反对,down向下。句意：布莱克先生强烈反对在动物园里饲养动物，因为他认为动物也应该有享受自由的权利。31.C be busy with忙于；be afraid of害怕；be ready for为作准备；be interested in对感兴趣。由题意知，我在考试前从不担忧，是因为我一直努力学习，为任何一次考试作好了准备。32.A e*cept除了；besides除之外还有；without没有；beside在旁边。由题意知，除了王先生，所有的职员都回家了，因为他必须完成工作。应选A。3

49、3.B pay花费金钱，主语是表示人的词语；cost意为花费时，主语必须是表示物的词语；take一般情况下指花费时间，多用it作形式主语；spend意为花费时，主语是表示人的词语。主语each代替ticket，表示物，因此只能用cost。应选B。34.C at times有时；at this time在这个时候；at the same time同时；by the time到时。句意：这个CD-ROM非常有用，它能帮我们同时学习英语和地理。应选C。35.C (a)little 修饰不可数名词，afew修饰可数名词复数，friends 是复数名词，排除A、B 两项；a few表示肯定含义，few表

50、示否认含义。由后句他经常自己呆在家里，感到孤独知，Dave在这里很少有朋友，空格处表示否认含义，应选C。.文意概说：本文介绍了篮球运动。在美国，篮球运动非常受欢送，NBA篮球赛也是世界上非常著名的。篮球运动在中国也是相当受欢送的。36.A 句意在美国，篮球是一项非常受欢送的运动。表示在国家、城市等大地方用介词in。37.B it代替上句中basketball，因此用动词play。句意大多数人会打篮球。38.C than前用比拟级形式，big的比拟级是bigger。39.B than前用比拟级形式，heavy的比拟级是heavier。40.C 由常理可知，篮球比赛每队有5名队员。41.D 由文章

51、第一句在美国，篮球是一项非常受欢送的运动可知，在中国篮球也是相当受欢送的。too用于肯定句句末，意为也。42.A 对上句在中国篮球也是相当受欢送的进一步解释说明，因此basketball符合题意。43.C than前用比拟级形式，good, well是原级；best是最高级；因此用比拟级better。44.A famous著名的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；good好的。由常理可知，NBA篮球赛在世界上是著名的。45.A them代指basketball games, 看比赛用动词watch。句意许多人喜欢在电视上看比赛 。IV.A 文章概说：本文主要介绍了动车组。从花费

52、时间、人们的感受、票价等方面与普通火车进展了比拟。46. D 由第一段The bullet train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a short stop in Quzhou for only one minute.可知，从*到*的D106动车组在*只停留1分钟。47. B 由The most interesting part of the bullet trains is the revolving seats.可知，动车组最有趣的是旋转座位。48. C 由第二段中For e*ample, it used to take people 12 hou

53、rs to travel from Shanghai to Beijing. But now it only takes 10.可知，现在从*到，只需要10个小时。49. A 由第二段中They make the long trips much faster and more fortable. 可知，它们使长途旅行更快，更舒服。50. D 由第三段中The ticket prices of the bullet trains are much higher.与, the bullet trains dont stop at small stations.可知，动车组票价贵得多，并且在小车站不

54、停留，这是许多乘客不选择动车组的原因。B 文章概说：本文主要讲述一些动物面临灭绝的原因。熊猫、老虎、鲸、狮子和骆驼这些动物都面临灭绝，主要有三个原因：即人类的过度猎杀，外来动物的入侵，人类的砍伐、建立导致动物家园的丧失。51B 由第一段知，熊猫，老虎，鲸，狮子和骆驼都是处在危险中的动物。应选B。52D 由第四段Shortly after humans came, however, dodo birds were in big troublemen killed them for their meatThe last dodo bird was killed in 1681.知，最后一只渡渡鸟是

55、在1681年被人类杀死的，而不是被它的天敌杀死的。故D项是不正确的。53C 由第四段最后一句The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.可知，最后一只渡渡鸟在1681年被杀死，故e*tinct意为灭绝的。54A 文中提到一些动物处于危险中的三个原因，即人类的过度猎杀，外来动物破坏了它们的家园和人类的砍伐导致动物家园的丧失。本文没有提及一些动物太虚弱而不能生存，应选A。55A 本文主要讲述一些动物面临灭绝的原因，应选A。C 文章概说：本文介绍了京剧这项中国传统的艺术形式。表达了京剧的起源，主要角色、剧情特点及人物风格等。56. A 由第一段中Its music a

56、nd singing(唱腔) e from *ipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.可知，京剧唱腔来自*和*。57. B 第二段主要是介绍了京剧中的四种主要角色，由There are four main roles in Beijing Opera可知B项正确。58. B 由第二段中, is the face-painted role and Chou is the edy actor or clown.可知，Chou是喜剧演员或者是小丑，因此可推知， Chou的特点是有趣的。59. D 由第二段中Sheng is the leading male(男性) ac

57、tor. 可知，Sheng是最重要的男演员，排除A、C项；由Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role可知，Jing是花脸，排除B项。应选D。60.A 由文中There are four main roles in Beijing Opera可排除B项；由This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.可排除C项；由The people in the story usually have some disagreements.可排除D项。 由第一段中Its full of famous s

58、tories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting.可知，京剧中有许多优美的手势，故A句正确。. 文章概说：美国鸟的数目每年在下降，主要原因是宠物猫的增长。三分之二的宠物猫在室外，每年这些猫杀死几亿只鸟，带来了疾病，也给自己的生命留下隐患。如果你养一只猫，你有责任让它在家里。61. smaller 由第一句可知鸟的数量在每年变少。62. danger 由第四段可知猫受到来自交通事故和别的动物的攻击的威胁。63. allowed 由本文整体理解可知，其原因在于允许宠物猫自由地到户外。64. raise 由

59、本文最后一句可知如果你养一只猫，你有责任让它在家里玩。65duty 由., its your duty to let it play inside.可知填duty。VI. 66. However 前句熊猫有点我胖与后句它非常安康之间是转折关系，以h开头，因此填However。67. protecting 句意：动物是我们的朋友，因此保护它们是我们的职责。谓语动词是is，因此用动名词作主语。68. against play against意为与对抗。句意：今晚在NBA比赛中湖人队将对抗火箭队。69. pronouncing practice doing sth.意为练习做*事，因此填pronou

60、ncing。句意：每天早上，为了提高英语口语，他练习英语发音。70. interested be interested in意为对感兴趣。71. careless 由从句中她脚上穿着不同的袜子可知她很粗心，因此用形容词careless。72. easier 由句中关键词than和much可知，本句形容词要用其比拟级形式。73. difficult Its+adj+for sb.+to do sth.是固定句型，意为对*人来说做*事是，故填difficulty的形容词形式difficult。74. will/is going to be There be句型的一般将来时构造是There will