四川省自贡市新光中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省自贡市新光中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ a distinctive scenic spot worth _, Yangzhou, a friendly city, appeals to visitors from all over the world.A. Considered; visitedB. Considered; visitingC. Considering; visiting D. Considering; being visited参考答案：B2. No further financial problem _, but we once couldnt ma

2、ke both ends meet.A. rose B. arose C. aroused D. raised参考答案：B3. _ the days he had spent with his American friends, he couldnt help_. A. Keeping up; smile B. Staying up; smiling C. Looking back on; smiling D. Looking at; to smile参考答案：C4. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary it helps us to correc

3、t our mistakes.A. so B. however C. therefore D. in that参考答案：D5. Peter was admitted to a second-class college He _ a top university, but he was addicted to playing computer games Ahad entered Bwould enter Cmust have entered Dcould have entered参考答案：D略6. I smoke out of _ habit, not for _ pleasure; for

4、I have been in the habit for more than twenty years.A. the; a B. 不填; the C. a; the D. 不填; 不填参考答案：D略7. The speech which he made _ the project bothered me greatly.A. being concerned B. be concerned C .concerned D. concerning参考答案：D8. - Alex came back home the day before yesterday.- Really? Where _ at a

5、ll?Ahad he been Bhas he been Chad he gone Dhas he gone参考答案：A【目的】考查时态的用法。句意：-Alex前天回家了。-真的吗？他果真在那里了？根据语境“他一直在那里”这个动作发生在他前天回家之前，表示“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故选A。【举一反三】过去完成时的基本用法归纳过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，即“过去的过去”；也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。这里的过去时间可以用某个时间状语表示，也可以通过上下文表示。 1）表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也有可能早已结束或完

6、成。例如： When he was in Beijing, he visited places where he had played as a child. 他在北京的时候游览了他儿时曾玩过的地方。 2）表示一个过去的动作先于另一过去的动作的用法，这种情况多见于宾语从句。例如： He remembered that he had left the key at home. 他记得他把钥匙落家了。 3）表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始，一直延续到这一过去时间，而且到那时还未结束，仍有继续下去的可能性。例如： By seven oclock the worker had worked f

7、or ten hours. 到七点钟为止，那位工人已经工作十个小时了。 4）表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本，未能”。例如： We had hoped that you would come, but you didnt.我们本希望你能来，但是你没来。9. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _on their life journey

8、.A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off参考答案：D10. The novel written by the author_ well，but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he _in the literary world.Asells；was to play Bselling；was playing Csold；had played Dsell；is playing参考答案：A11. If you let pressure benefit

9、upset you , much more can be accomplished than you thought possible Amore than Brather than Cother than Dless than参考答案：B12. The zoo worker told the visitors that in the case of a highly _ animal, performance training is easy and not so painstaking. A. intelligent B. interactive C. internal D. initia

10、l 参考答案：A略13. We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down参考答案：C略14. David was _ in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury.A. scheduled B. abandoned C. reserved D. substituted参考答案：D15. The patient loo

11、ks much better ._is it that has made him _he is today ?A. what ; that B. That ; that C. What;which D. What;what参考答案：D16. Scientists have created the worlds smallest “snowman”, _about a fifth of the width of a human hair. A. measuring B. measures C. measured D. to measure参考答案：A略二、 书面表达17. 书面表达：（满分25）

12、宁夏卫视将举行一次以“ My Future ”为题的高中英语演讲会，你作为你校的一名参加者，请按下列要点写一篇演讲稿。（120150 words）1做一名中学教师是我孩提时的梦想。2目前教师职业的实际情况。3你理想当教师的原因。 _参考答案：My dear Classmates, we each are thinking about the futureWhat is mine? Ive made up my mind to become a middle school teacherDoes it sound surprising? No, I began to have this drea

13、m when I was only a childI love childrenImagine how happy we are together! I dont think that it is just waste of time to deal with them all the year roundOn the contrary to me it would mean happinessAs we all can see, teachers are badly needed in our country, but not many of us want to become teache

14、rsThe main reason for this is that teachers work is too hard and they get too littleIn spite of that, Im determined to give all my life to the cause of education三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项。More and more, the operation of our business, governments, and financial institutions are controll

15、ed by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to change this information for his own purposes can obtain big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.Its easy for computer crimes to

16、 go undetected（未被发现的） if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But its disturbing to

17、note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go

18、 to prison, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good suggestions and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands have been met.Why? Because company managers are afraid of the bad publicity that would result in if

19、 the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting( 吹嘘) in open court of how he juggled(诈骗) the most confidential records right under the noses of the companys managers, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal dep

20、arts with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.51. It can be concluded from the passage that _.A. it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today.B. people commit computer crimes at the request of their company.C. computer criminals escape punishment because they

21、 cant be detected.D. computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions.52. It is implied in the third paragraph that_.A. many more computer crimes go undetected than those which are discovered.B. the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem.C.

22、most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes.D. most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck.53. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?A. A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.B. Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect thei