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1、四川省自贡市富顺县琵琶镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Its no use having ideas only . Dont worry. Peter can show you _to turn an idea into an act.A. how B. who C. what D. where参考答案:A句意:光有主意没用。不用担心,皮特可以教你怎样把主意变为行动。解析:考查连接词的用法。虽然四个词都可以和动词不定式连用,但是意义不同。how表示“怎样”,强调方式。而who和what是连接代词,一般在不定式短语中作宾语,此句中动词不定式有宾语,不再需要宾语,所以排除,wh
2、ere则强调地点。与上一句不对应。2. At the meeting place of the Yangtze river and the JiangLing River _ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie参考答案:A30. When they heard_ that he would be received for burial in the church, they did not
3、worry about anything else.A. it; announced B. it; announcing C. announced D. announcing参考答案:A略4. The early warning of floods, over the radio and on TV, spread quickly through the area. Ahaving broadcast Bbroadcasting Cbroadcast Dto be broadcast参考答案:C 5. Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock your
4、self out one day.A ever since B even if C soon after D. in case参考答案:D解析:ever since表示“从以来”;even if表示“即使”;soon after表示“后不久”;in case表示“以免”。根据句意,故选D。6. No wonder your boss blamed you. With all the work on hand, you _ to the cinema last night. I know how silly I was.A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt have g
5、oneC. couldnt have gone D. mightnt have gone参考答案:A略7. -Your plan is well designed.-Thank youBut I think it is far from _ Aperfect Bperfectly Cperfection Dto be perfect参考答案:A 考察形容词,家长缺少做表语的形容词。8. - Is there a flight to Paris this evening? - There _ be. Ill phone the airport and find it out. A. must B
6、. will C. might D. can 参考答案:A略9. There was an explosion in London but up to now nobody has _ responsibility for it. A. declared B. announced C. claimed D. required参考答案:C10. The customs that the local people have are different _ we read about on the Internet. A. in which B.in what C. from which D. fr
7、om what 参考答案:D略11. The mountain climbers had to return , as their food and water are_.A. run out of B. run out C. given out D. using up参考答案:A12. The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications _ in writing rather than in person, _ possible.A. have been made; whoever B. would be made; whicheve
8、rC. be made; whenever D. were made; whatever参考答案:C略13. No student _ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permission according to the school regulations.A. shall B. must C. would D. should参考答案:A14. The group of the aged is close companions, and many of _ have known each other for
9、decades.A. them B. that C. whom D. what参考答案:A15. The witness _ the middle-aged man _ lying to the judge.A. accused; for B. charged; of C. charged; for D. accused; of参考答案:D16. -_ you interrupt now? cant you see I am on the phone?- Sorry Sir, but its urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would参考答案:C17.
10、It is in the very village _ Mary was born 35 years ago _ she will build her first school. A. that; where B. that; that C. where; that D. where; where参考答案:C18. To my surprise, my good friend _ stay up to study to prepare for the next important exams organized by ten famous high schools . A. should B.
11、 may C. must D. Can参考答案:A19. We express our thoughts not only _ words, but also body language.A. in terms of B. in spite ofC. in preparation of D. in case of参考答案:A考查介词短语辨析。A. in terms of在方面,根据;B. in spite of尽管;C. in preparation of在准备;D. in case of万一;句意:我们不仅用言语来表达我们的思想,还用肢体语言。根据句意可知选A项。二、 书面表达20. 写作学
12、生的任务不仅仅是在学习上取得满分,请根据对下面这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文,并发表你的看法。注意:1、词数150左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。2、参考词汇;心理素质psychological quality 品德moralityAs is vividly betrayed in the drawing above, a student is trying his best to reach the full score of important subjects_参考答案:As is vividly betrayed in the drawing above, a student is
13、trying his best to reach the full score of important subjects including English, maths, physics, and Chinese while neglecting the more important aspects such as psychological quality and moral standards. This drawing mirrors a common social phenomenon, which has aroused our social concern and is in
14、fact thought-provoking.To begin with, academic achievements are not all that a student needs. In order to survive in our society, students must be first of all trained to possess fine psychological quality. Otherwise, we can not bravely face ups and downs in our life, work, and study. Whats more, hi
15、gh moral standards are also a must for every student. Without high moral standards, students will lose the orientation of learning. Most often, even though a student possesses profound academic knowledge, he can not find himself a right place in our society and make contribution to his motherland du
16、e to his low moral standards.Counter-measures must be taken immediately so as to rectify the trend of overemphasizing main academic subjects and neglecting psychological quality and moral standards. First of all, we must take a right attitude toward students development. Whats more, our government m
17、ust intervene in students education to ensure a right and healthy environment of development.略21. 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。A grand memorial service was held Wednesday, October 28,2009, in central Hubei province to honor three college students who died rescuing two children from
18、the Yangtze Rive on October 24. Thousands of people holding chrysanthemum(菊花)flowers went to the Jingzhou Memorial House to see off the teenagers, all 19-year-old students from the Yangtze university based in Jingzhou City.The three were Chen Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao. More than 10 students fro
19、m the Yangtze University formed a ladder with one student holding anothers arms to rescue the two boys in the river on the afternoon of October 24. one of the student lost his grip(控制)on his cclassmates and all of them were in danger. Several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help. Ch
20、en Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao were swept away in the river, but others were saved. People touched by their selfless act had donated more than 500,000 yuan to their s on Wednesday. Millions of Internet users made online comments to show their grief(悲伤). “I am also a college student. I feel sorrow
21、 for you,” said “Liu Zhuoya” from northwestern Xian City. However, some questioned the sacrifice. “Sacrifice three and rescue two, is that worthwhile?” asked “Tiaozhantianya” on the forum of www. 163. com. “Rescue can not be blind as they could not swim.”【写作内容 】 1以约30个词概括短文的要点。2以约120个词就“救人是否要考虑自身安全”
22、这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下要点:1)当别人有难时,你是否会马上伸出援手?为什么?2)救人时你是否会考虑自身的安全? 3)假如你当时在场,你会怎样做?【写作要求】 1你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准: 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。参考答案:One possible version:Three college students from the Yangtze University, who lost their lives in order to rescue two
23、drowning children, were honored as heroes in many ways. Their behavior drew public attention and wide discussion.As to me, I will help the people in trouble without hesitation. Just as the saying goes, life is difficult. Everyone may face difficulties that they cannot overcome by themselves, so an i
24、nstant help is important. Moreover, if you often try your best to help others, you will be helped when in trouble in return.However, I will first consider my own safety before I can rescue someone in danger because it is not worthwhile to lose one more life in case I fail. Therefore, if I had been o
25、n the spot, I would have jumped into the river to rescue the children on condition that I could swim. If not, I would have first called the police and then persuade people on the boat and the swimmers nearby to help.三、 阅读理解22. Three years ago Jenny Salgado, a Dominican shop assistant, moved to Highl
26、andtown, a neighborhood of Baltimore. When she arrived the shop she works in was one of only a few Spanish businesses. Now there are many more. “Its good now if you speak Spanish,” she smiles.Baltimore has been losing people for 60 years. To address this, its former mayor, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake,
27、wanted to make it the most immigrant-friendly city in the world. Its libraries provide Spanish-language exercise classes. To help those with no papers, the city is introducing micro-loans (小额贷款)which require no credit checks. City police would no longer routinely check the immigration status of citi
28、zens or enforce any federal immigration law unless required to. The then governor, Martin OMalley made it possible for illegal immigrants to get driving licenses. Such welcoming policies are spreading. Such cities as Cleveland, Dayton and Philadelphia all eagerly try to please immigrants. Rick Snyde
29、r, Governor of Michigan, has asked the federal government to offer 50,000 visas to people who agree to live in Detroit. His administration has made it easier for skilled migrants to get professional licenses.When a citys population falls, both tax receipts and services fall. Half-deserted neighborho
30、ods breed (滋生)crime, driving yet more people to leave.No city has escaped this without attracting new residents, says Steve Tobocman of Global Detroit. Several studies suggest that when immigrants arrive, crime goes down, schools improve and shops open up. In Detroit, immigrants living near the tiny
31、 separate city of Hamtramck have formed local watches to guard against thieves. Their neighborhoods are not just safer; they are also among the only places where it is as easy to buy fresh vegetables as drugs and alcohol.But attracting new immigrants to the cities which most need them is hard, argue
32、s Audrey Singer of the Brookings Institution. They care about the same things as everyone else: safe streets, good schools and jobs. Cities which have lost population for decades struggle with all of these.8. What does the underlined word “address” mean?A. Account for. B. Deal with.C. Get through to
33、. D. Take away from.9. Which can best describe the situation mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. A constant matter. B. A dilemma.C. A classic case. D. A death circle.10. What is the topic of the last but one paragraph?A. The positive role immigrants play. B. Problems caused by immigrants.C. The living conditions of immigrants. D. Difficulties immig
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