Unit 2 单元练习 （同步）-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

1、Unit2单元练习一、单句语法填空The old lady was about(cross) the road when a car came at a high speed.The football match (start) at 2： 00 p. m. tomorrow.The meeting (start) at eight tomorrow morning.Kenny(go) to the airport by bus next week.We(set) off when it began to rain.The plane(take) off at 10： 10. That is,

2、 it s leaving in ten minutes.We(see) a film after we finish the work.Betty (leave) for Beijing by plane tomorrow.二、选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空be known as, right away, according to, feel like,be interested in, work out, be bad for, apart fromYou dont look well. Youd better go and see a doctor.the injuries to hi

3、s face and hands, he broke both of his legs.About thirty years ago, China the Bicycle Kingdom”.It is true that smoking health.Youve been absent six times our records.Whatl most is who will win the Olympic Games.The police a plan to catch the thief yesterday.I going to Europe for a visit next summer

4、vacation.三、根据所给汉语提示填空The Victorians regarded the railways as bringing progress and（文明）.The sweater she bought was beautiful （与其不如）cheap.（根据汉语意思完成句子）（在我看来）,playing computer games is a waste of time.My MP3 can t be used now, for it is.我的 MP3 现在不能 用，正在充电。To study abroad, you should （申请）a visa first.We

5、came （见至the shore at midday.r 11 ring the hotel. Ill tell them well （登t己 入住）tomorrow.Fingerprints（对来说独无二）every individual. （在的眼中）the world, they are a happy couple.He （对.上瘾）computer games recently . 四、完成句子I do your reply to my application as soon as possible.我确实盼望早日收到您对我的申请的回复。他除了脸部和双手受伤外，两条腿也断了。the

6、 injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.这个小男孩去年竟然辍学了，真令人吃惊。（一句多译）（1）the little boy should have dropped out of school last year.（2）the little boy should have dropped out of school last year. the little boy worked out the difficult problem. 令人惊奇的是，这个小男孩解出了这道难题。The young man a singer and he

7、 singing popular songswhich are known to many teenagers.这个年轻人是位知名歌手，他尤其以唱许多青少年耳熟能详的流行歌曲而知名。 五、选择合适的词语填空amazing check in unique other than economy sights view destinationsOne of the most relaxing ways to travel is a cruise. A cruise needn，t be expensive! Cruise ships have lots of class rooms and lots

8、 of freeactivities. the ticket, you dont have to pay for anything you dont want. You can enjoy food in the ships many dining rooms and have a wonderful ocean every day. You can experience local cultures when the ship stops at different seaside. Of course, if the ship stays at a city for several days

9、, you can even at a local hotelfor a few nights, so you can see more of the local . 六、课文语法填空Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South Americal. three main areas. It was the center of the 2.(power) ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s andl500s. Spain took control of it in the 16th century and ruled

10、 until 1821. So Spanish is the main 3. (office)language of Peru now.Peru is a popular destination for 4. (tour). There are two especially interesting tours 5. (admire) for tourists from all over the world. The first is Amazon Rainforest Tour. From there, you can spend one day travelling 6.boat to yo

11、ur accommodation in the middle of the forest. Then you can spend 3 days 7. (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. The second is Machu PicchuTour, 8. you can be 9. (amaze) by the ancient city, especially the Incas，dry-stone method of

12、building. The builders can hold walls together only 10. (use) the perfect fit of the stones. 七、阅读理解APeople often say that the world is getting smaller. By this, they mean that with improved communications and trade, each country is becoming more and more familiar with one another. There seems to be

13、a lot of truth to this. After all, you can buy African food in Norway, or watch a French movie in China.But in spite of this, countries still have the power to shock people who visit them for the first time. For many of us, there are still real differences in the culture and habits between nations.R

14、ecently, the Daily Mail reported on some culture shocks from around the world. A Serbian student, Milorad Boti, was highly surprised on a school trip to Germany when he found that public bathrooms were very different from those in his home country. He noticed that after using the toilet, the lid（盖子）

15、rotated（旋转）as part of a cleaning process. Milorad was impressed. uThat was the best thing that happened on that school trip,“ he said.Most often, however, it s eating habits that are different between cultures. The Daily Mail article mentioned the shock of an Indian man, Kaushal Braot. When visiting

16、 a Western country, he noticed people socializing in restaurants, often spending hours in them with friends. Kaushal was surprised because in India, restaurants are for one thing only: eating.The cultural differences people noticed can seem positive, negative, or simply just strange. But rather than

17、 something to be feared, these differences should be welcomed. Indeed, if the whole world were like one big country, it would be a much duller place. So let s be proud of our own culture, and at the same time, open to the cultures of others.（）1. What s the reason for the world s getting smaller?Afri

18、can food in Norway.French movies in China.Improved communications and trade.Differences in culture.()2. What can we learn from the last paragraph?The world will become one big country.Cultural differences make people feared.Chinese culture is the best one in the world.We should love our own culture

19、and respect others.()3. Why are Milorad Boti s and Kaushal Braot s stories mentioned?To support the writer, s opinion.To make the article interesting.To make the article logical.To introduce the topic.BThe average bear, it seems, is getting ever smarter. First, it turned out that at least one can us

20、e a comb. Now it appears that some can count, too.Jennifer Vonk, of Oakland University, in Michigan, and Michael Beran, from Georgia State University, set three American black bears the task of distinguishing between numerically larger and smaller groups of dots (点)on a computer screen. In return fo

21、r a food reward one bear, Brutus, would touch the more heavily dotted pattern with his nose. The others, Bella and Dusty, would touch the screen with their claws (爪子).As the researchers report in Animal Behavior, the bears did best with patterns where the coloured dots did not move and where more of

22、 them also took up a larger coloured area. This could be explained by the bears distinguishing the different areas of colour rather than truly counting the dots. However, the three bears managed to pick out the bigger number of dots even in pairs of patterns where fewer dots took up a larger area.Mo

23、ving patterns, where each dot followed its own path around the screen, were more of a challenge. But Brutus, at least, was not defeated. He seemed to be counting mobile dots even when the scientists tried to mislead him by moving the total coloured area of the dots at the same time.It is not entirel

24、y surprising that bears should have a high degree of intelligence. They face a lot of challenges when trying to get food. They are, however, always alone, and so do not have the complex social systems that contribute to animal smarts. Perhaps, then, their maths skill developed because they cannot co

25、unt on their friends for help.()4. What task did the scientists set for the three bears?Distinguishing different dot patterns.Figuring out different colours of dots.Putting the dots into differently coloured groups.Picking out the group with a larger number of dots.()5. For the bears, the task was e

26、asier when .the coloured dots were moving slowlythe dot patterns were regular in shapethe dots followed a path on the screenmore dots covered a larger coloured area()6. What may explain the bears high degree of intelligence?They learn skills from other animals.They face life challenges on their own.

27、They feed on a diverse range of food.They have complex social networks.()7. What can be a suitable title for the text?Bears Taught to Distinguish ColoursNew Evidence of Bear Intelligence FoundThree Bears Learned How to CountThe Smartest American Black BearCHave you ever been to the tiny Welsh town o

28、f Hay-on-Wye, situated on the River Wye on the Welsh-English border. In the distance, it looks like any other small European town. But Hay-on-Wye has a delightful quirk that sets it apart from other small towns. Its home to 1, 400 people and hundreds of thousands of books, making it the largest cent

29、re for second-hand books in the entire world.You won t find a Barnes and Noble in Hay-on-Wye, but what you will find is over 30 charming, cozy second-hand bookshops rich with the smell of old books. (By the way, there, s a scientific reason why you love that smell.)There? s a bookstore specialising

30、in out-of-print children s books.A shop called “ Murder and Mayhem “ sells mainly detective literature. And one outdoor bookshop, the Hay Castle Bookshop, is built around the walls ofyou guessed ita castle. How could a book-lover possibly ask for anything more?(Though this is a Welsh town, it would

31、be very easy to develop this Japanese literary habit here.)One of the town s most unique features is its “ honesty bookshops .There are basically just bookshelves sitting out in the open, without a cashier or employee to speak of. A sign announces the prices of the books(which are often less than on

32、e US dollar), and a collection box for money sits nearby. Customers are trusted to pay, on their honour. There are no security cameras or anything, just good old-fashioned trust.Apart from being a popular tourist destination for literary fanatics throughout the entire year, Hay-on-Wye also throws a literary festi