真题四川省眉山市中考英语试题含版

1、眉山市2018年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案，不可以答在试卷上。3考试结束后，本试卷由考场一致回收集中，管理不上交。第一部分听力（共六节，满分20分）（略）第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项选择（此题共15小题，每题1分，计15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。()21.Listen!Someoneisplaying_violin.Wow!_beaut

2、ifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A.the;WhatB.an;HowC.a;WhatD./;How()22.Lucy,isthis_baseball?No,_isoverthere.ItmustbeMikes.A.your,myB.your,mineC.yours,myD.yours,mine()23.Howmany_doctorsarethereinyourhospital,David?_them_overonehundred.A.woman,Thenumberof,is,Anumberof,areC.woman,Anumberof,is,Thenumberof,are(

3、)24.NextMondayisourmothersbirthday.Letsbuysomecardsforher.D.themostinteresting()25.LearningtoloveislikelearningtowalkYes,_westepoutbravely,wesnotsodifficult.D.asfaras()26.MustIstudyherewithyou,Mum?No,maygohomenow,butyou_gotothenet-bar.,need,mustt,mustntt,neednt()27.Imafraidhisradioistooyouplease_him

4、to_alittle.Sure.A.ask,turnitdown,turnon,turnitupD.advise,turnitoff()28.Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?(Imnotsure.IfMikedoesnt,_.D.neitherwillI)find_impossibleforus_aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.one;learn;tolearn;tolearn;learning()30.Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?Yes,I_theteam3yearsitfor3yea

5、rs.,wasjoined,amjoined,havebeenD.joined,havebeen()31.Letsgotoplaysoccer,Peter.Imafraidnot.Illneedonemorehourbeforemyhomework_.D.isfinished()32.Couldyoutellme_?Themoviefastandfurious8(速度与激情8).A.Whereyouseethemoviedidyouseethemoviemovieyoulikebestmoviedoyoulikebest_athometo_outside.A.read,walkB.readin

6、g,walkC.reading,walkingwalkingD.read,()aretalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_wereintheconcertlastnight.()35.Ihopeeverythinggoeswellforyouandtakecare._.A.HaveagoodtimeB.Thankyouproblemmind第二节完形填空（此题共15小题，每题1分，计15分）阅读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填人相应空白处的最正确答案。Therearelotsofsuccesspeopleallove

7、rtheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionabouttheir36.OnceasuccessfulbusinessmanwasinvitedtoaTVcouldntwait37thesecretofhisgreatachievements.38,heonlysaidwithasmile,“Wontitbebetterforyourideasonacertainproblem?”Allthepeoplewerelisteningtohim39.Herewashisproblem.Hesaid,“peopleall40totheplacewherea

8、goldminehad41beendiscovered.Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtheywere42byariverinfrontofit.Theyhadtocrosstheriveriftheywantedtogettothegoldmine.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereamongthem.”“Makeanotherway,”someonesuggested,“Swim43theriver”saidanother.Thebusinessmansmiledwithoutsayingahegavehisidea”.Whynotdosomethi

9、ng44insteadofrushingtothemine?Howabout45aboattheferry(渡船)service?”Thelistenerswereall46athisidea.Hethenexplainedcalmly.Themanwhoboughttheboatcould47alotofmoneybytakingthepassengersto48bankoftheriver.Theywouldliketopayfortheferry49therewasgoldacrossfromthebank.Dowhattheothershaventthoughtofordosometh

10、ingthatothershavenevertiredbeforethatisthekey50success.Adifficultsituation,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansachanceofsuccess.()36.B.successC.successfulD.successfully(B.hearingC.tohearD.heard(C.AlsoD.However(B.carefulC.carefullyD.careless(B.enteredC.gotD.flew(C.nearlyD.almost(B.turnedC.passedD.stopped()

11、43.B.throughC.acrossD.along(B.differentC.interestingD.exciting(B.buyingC.tobuyD.bought(C.pleasedD.amazed(B.lookC.send(B.othersC.theotherD.another(B.soC.untilD.because(B.toC.forD.in第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文理解（此题共15小题，每题2分，计30分）依据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。ASKYINEHOTEL,NEWYORKPARK(Fivestars)790,8th

12、Ave,NewYork,10018,theUnitedStatesofAmerica800-874-8547Ourlowestprice:$285KeyfactsTravellingwithothersOtherinformationHotelsizeChildrenValet(代客)parkingThishotelhas861roomsChildren(10yearsold)stayfreeSmoke-freehotelThishotelhasover21floorswhentakingtheparentsroomor(nosmoking)theguardians(监护人)roomArriv

13、ing/leavingusingexistingbedding.Check-intimestartsat4pmPetsCheck-outtimeisatnoonPetsarenotallowedRequiredatcheck-inInternetCreditcarddeposit(行用卡押金)Wi-FiinpublicareasGovernment-issuedIDcardMinimum(最小的)check-inageis20()lowestpriceatthehotelis_.A.$285B.$790C.$861D.$874()youwanttostayinthehotel,youmustc

14、heckin_.A.at12:00amB.withoutpetsC.withcashD.withoutcars()53.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetable?A12-year-oldboycanstayforfreewhentakingtheguardiansroom.Ifyouare21yearsold,youarenotallowedtocheckin.Ifyoustayinthehotel,youcanusetheWi-Fiforfree.Youneedagovernment-issueIDcardtocheck-in.()54.Whenweseethesigna

15、lSmoke-freehotel?itmeanswecansmokefreelyinthehotel.itmeanssmokingisntallowedhere.C.weshouldsmokeinaspecialroom.D.itmeanssmokingisharmfultoourhealth.()55.Wheremightwefindthetable?A.Inastorybook.B.Inafictionbook.C.Inatravelguidebook.D.Inasciencemagazine.BHaveyoueverseenrowsofdifferentcarsparkedonabigp

16、layground,withtheirboots(汽车后备箱)open?Thebootsarepackedwiththingslikebooks,pictures,kidstoys.Thisisacarbootsale.ItispopularintheUK.Ifyouhavelotsofthingsandhavenowheretoputthem,anddontwanttothrowthemaway,whynottryacarbootsale?Gotoacarbootsaleandyoumaybeexcitedaboutwhatyoufind.Youcanfindalmostanythingat

17、acarbootsale,frombeds,tablestonecklacesandring.￥2.Hereisalittletipthatnoteverybodyknows;Whenitsnearlytheendofthesale(theyusuallyfinishintheearlyafternoon),manysellerscutthepricesbecausetheywanttothrowawaythings.Quiteoftenyoullfind“allfor10p”,“Buyoneandgetonefree”and“Takeitaway!”Itsclearthattheyjustw

18、anttothrowthosethingsaway.However,theremaynotbemuchgoodstuff(物件)leftintheendthethingspeoplereallywantaresolequickly.So,astheysay,theearlybirdcatchestheworm!()56.Whyaremostthingsatsuchalowpriceatacarbootsale?A.Becausetheyareterrible.?B.Becausetheyareuseless.C.Becausetheyaresmallthings.?D.Becausetheya

19、resecond-hand.()57.WhichofthefollowingthingsyoumayNOTfindatacarbootsale?A.FoodanddrinksB.booksandpicturesC.Bedsandtablesandrings()58.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhegotfourbooksfromtheHarryPotterseries?A.TerribleB.ExcitedC.ProudD.Nervous?()59.Manysellersusuallycuttheprices_.A.atthebeginningofthesaleB.nearl

20、yattheendofthesaleC.intheearlymorningD.whenthereisbadweather()60.Whatisthereadingmainlyabout?A.AcarbootsaleintheUK.B.AcarshowintheUK.C.Whatacarbootsale.goodwaytosavemoney.CAcomputerprogramthatcouldhelpcatchandevertranslatesfromaliensinouterspacehasbeenstartedbyaBritishscientist.Ifaliensarediscovered

21、oneday,scientistsfeartheirlanguagemaymakeitpossibletounderstandthem.ButJohnElliottofneedsMetropolitanUniversityinBritainhascomeupwithaprogramthatcanfigureoutthestructure(构造)oftheirlanguage.Hethinksthatsthefirststepinunderstandingwhattheyaresaying.sprogramwouldcompareanalienlanguagetoadatabase(数据库)of

22、60differentlanguagesintheworldtolookfoeasimilarstructure.Hebelievesthatevenanalienlanguagewillhaveitsownhastobestructureinacertainway,oritwillbehardertouse,hetoldNewScientistmagazine.Researchhadshownthatitispossibletoknowifasignal(信号)carriesalanguageratherthanapictureormusic.hasgoneastepfurtherbyfin

23、dingawaytopickoutwhatmightbewordsandsentences.Becauselanguageshavedifferentwordorders,hassetupalibraryofthesentencestructuresof60humanlanguages.Ifamessageisreceivedfromouterspace,itcouldbecomparedagainstthisdatabase.Scientistwouldthenbeabletoseeiftissimilartoanyhumanlanguage,oramixofthelanguage.Howe

24、ver,alsosaidthatinordertotranslatewhatthealiensareactuallysaying,itmaystillbenecessarytohaveacodebook.()didcomeupwiththeprogram?A.Tolearnmoreaboutouterspace.B.Todevelopanewlanguage.B.Tohelptranslatethemessagesforaliens.D.Tocompareanalienlanguagetohumanlanguages.()to,whatsthefirststepofunderstandinga

25、nalienlanguage?A.Comingupwithaprogram.B.Knowingastructure.?C.Understandingaliens.D.Discoveringaliens.)63.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellus?Somenecessaryconditionsformakingtheprogramwork.sfindingsaboutdifferentkindsoflanguages.Threeimportantfunctionsoftheprogram.Thenumberofsentencestructuresofhumanlangu

26、ages.?()doestheprogramworkwhenitreceivesamessagefromaliens?A.Mixthemessagewith60humanlanguages.B.Translatethemessageandsendittothedatabase.C.Pickoutthesentencestructureandtranslateit.D.Comparethemessagetothedatabaseof60humanlanguages.)canweinferfromthestory?alllanguageshavetheirownstructure.B.Thestr

27、uctureofalienlanguagesissimilartothatofhumanlanguages.C.Totranslatealienlanguages,thereismuchworktodo.D.Alienlanguagesaresignalscarryingpicturesandmusic.第二节补全短文（此题共5小题，每题2分，计10分）阅读下边短文,依据短文内容,从下边方框中的A-E选项中,选择适合的选项补全短文。Doingexerciseisveryimportantforitcanbealittledifferenttokeepaexerciseplanwhenwinte

28、rcomes.66.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Illtellyouwhatyoucandotochangethesituation.Tostayactiveduringthewinter,youshouldfirstmakeitaseasyaspossibletodoyourexercise.67.Thefollowingadvicewillgiveyousomeideasformakingwinterexercisemorecomfortableandmoreenjoyable.Ifyouwanttoexerciseoutside,youmightkeeptheclot

29、hesinthedryerforafewminutesbeforethat.Itsoftenhardertogetwarmedupwhenitscoldoutside.Puttingonclothesfreshfromthedryerisjustonewaytogetyourbodywarm.Ifitsreallycoldoutside,youmighteventryaquickshowertogetyouwarmbeforeyoudoexercise.Walkindoor.70.Togetoutofcoldweatherofwinter,youcansimplywalkindoor,Prob

30、ablyinthelivingareaofyourroom,Walkingindoorsmakesyoufeelsafeandgivesyouadryandwarmtemperaturetodoit.Takeahotshower.Walkingisagoodwaytostayhealthy.Putyoursportsclothesinthedryer.Thecoldweathermakesyouwanttostayinyourwarmbed.Second,makesomethingdifferentbeforeyouloseinterestindoingexercise.第四部分词汇运用（共三

31、节，满分30分）第一节短文填空（此题共10小题，每题1分，计10分）依据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空,使短文内容完好、通畅。每词限用一次。she,surprise,why,lucky,twelve,something,true,have,in,handOnthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithoutth71breakfast.Iwasthe16interviewer(应聘者)andthe72wasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Inoddedtoher.

32、Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.graduate“Ididntfromafamouscollege,”Shetold73mealowvoice.Ididntexpecttheinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidnthavebreakfast,mystomachachecometome.Ihadtositbythetableforarest.Justatthattime,thegirlcameandaskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,“Ididn74thishavemorning,soIhadastomachache.”Aft

33、erawhile,aworkercameinand75meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.IfeltwarmallovermyheartbecausehadnItimaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpmeherrival(竞争敌手).76,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas77toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaidwit

34、hasmile.“TIboughtyouthefoodandcameback,aninterviewersawmeandasked78Itookthefoodinhands.Itoldhisthe79.ThenIgotthejob.”Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped80.Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.第二节达成句子（此题共10小题，每空1分，计10分）依据汉语提示达成句子，一空一词（包含缩写词）81.全部这些文章都有一些共同之处。Allthesearticleshaveonething_.8