高中英语 2022届 术科生英语语法基础复习课-限定性定语从句 教案

1、定语从句教案设计：华中师范大学龙岗附属中学董艳丽教学目标：.学生能够识别定语从句.学生能够弄清九大关系词的用法.学生能够灵活应用定语从句到写作中教学重难点：.九大关系词的用法.语法单调、枯燥等问题教学方法：.结合当下热点“疫情”、“冬奥会”、”谷爱凌“等学生熟知并感兴趣的话题，把语法教学设置在真实语境 之下，让学生能立刻产生共情，从而产生学习兴趣；.运用适合术科生水平的基础习题例题、习题，易上手，易理解。.巩固练习以高考真题为依托，所选习题均为有代表性的典型高考习题，实用性强，能帮助术科生有效备考。.采取的教授方法为讲练结合，及时反应，突出学生主体地位。教学过程：一、定语从句的含义与构成1、什

2、么是定语和定语从句？2、定语从句的基本构成？（三要素） （被修饰的名词）、 （连接从句的连词）、 （起修饰作用的句子）二、9大关系词重难点复习1、关系代词（个）2、关系副词（个）小试牛刀：Mozi was another teacher was very influential.Born in 476 BC, Mozi came from a family was very poor.Ancient China is the first place I want to visit with time machine.Ancient China was a place states were o

3、ften at war with each other.Ancient China was also a time there were many great philosophers.The reason Ancient China is marvellous lies in its extraordinary philosophers and theirthought.Confucius is the philosopher influence has been the greatest.Confucius is the philosopher of every Chinese has h

4、eard.we know, Confucius is one of the most famous philosophers in ancient China.难点一：区分关系代词和关系副词Can you tell me the reason you were late?Can you tell me the reason he told you?Thisisthe shop I bought my book.Thisisthe shop my mother works in.Thisisthe shop my mother works.策略总转：难点二：区分as和which Dont rea

5、d such books you cant understand.(2) Here is so difficult a book nobody can understand.everyone knows, China is a beautiful country with a long history .we had expected, victory is just around the corner.The experiment turned out to be a great success,we hadnt expected at all.条暗总错;难点三： whoseThe rive

6、r banks are covered with trees flows to the sea.Our monitor is the boy father is a lawyer.In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost lifelike.I bought a grammar book cover is red.策略总修；难点四：who VS whomPeople take physical exercise live longer.Do you know the man Mr. White introduced just n

7、ow?His daughter,is in Boston now, is coming home next week.Zhong Nanshan is our national hero,I admire very much.The man with I worked has left.策略总常：难点五：that VS whichThere is nothing we can do now.The present time is the best gift you can give yourself.(3) Dont trust the first sign you see.This is t

8、he very book I want.My mother and her old friends talked of things and persons they remembered in theschool.Which is the car you bought last week.Jack is not the man he was.He had failed in physics exam,made his father very angry.Her bag, in she put all her money, has been stolen.难点六：先行词为wayI don9t

9、like the way he talks with me.A.that B.in which C. /D. howThe way he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.The way he used was not difficult to understand.策略总住：三、定语从句在写作中的应用1、两个（以上）简单句的合并John is my best friend.John gave me a gift.He bought this gift from USA.定语从句表达：2、插入语的使用： a

10、s we all know,. as is mentioned above,. as we all expected,. 等等正如上面所提到的）定语从句用处很大。, the Attributive Clause is of great use.3、非限指代整句的使用我们不应玩手机，这会影响学习。We should not play the mobile phone,.我们应该每天锻炼，这对身体好。We should take exercise every day,.课后巩固：一、填入合适的关系词ril never forget the days we worked together.ril n

11、ever forget the days we spent together.went to the place I worked ten years ago.went to the place I visited ten years ago.This is the reason he was late.This is the reason he gave.He seems not to have grasped what I meant,greatly upsets me.Grammar,has been said before, is not a set of dead rules. 二

12、体验真题. （2019浙江高考）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth gives off light inthe dark. （2019江苏高考）We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of comingtrue. （2018江苏高考）Self-driving is an area China and the rest of the world are on thesame starting line.（2017:|匕京高考）The little prob

13、lems we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations forgreat inventions.（2020全国HI卷）But like anyone for you feel affection, customers can also drive youmad.（2019 课标全国 II ,2）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, she opened with her late husband Les.三、 画出下文中的定语从

14、句1I will never forget the National Day, when I went to the Beijing University, where my schoolmate Li Hua is studying.She showed me around to see the various facilities, including the library which attracts me very much. There are more than ten thousand college students, all of whom are fighting for

15、 their promising future, which was not what I had thought of before.She is a model from whom I will learn, I am determined to study hard to repay my parents and teachers who are working hard for me.2As is known to all, English, which is an international language, plays an important part in communica

16、ting with foreigners. As Senior Three students, we should seize this opportunity to learn itwell, by which we can get good grades in the College Entrance Exams and I hold the belief that we will get a promising future.四、用定语从句表达以下句子1、我们班是一个大家庭。这个大家庭包括15个女孩和20个男孩。2、如上所述）我支持后者的观点。3、正如我们所期待的，她取得了第一名。4、描

17、述你的假期打算（包括兼职、旅游、志愿者等）（用定语从句描述原因）。课后巩固答案when /in whichPH never forget the days ire worked together.Fil never forget the days whlcllivespenMuTJier,及物动词 3.1 went to the place h hei e in which I worked ten years ago.4.1 w ent to the place 及物动词1 visited fen rears ago.4.1 w ent to the place 及物动词7-This is

18、the reason why/ fbi which he was late.This is the reason that which he gave.、及物动词He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.Grammar, as has been said before, is not aset of dead rules.j、体验题，.（2019浙江高考）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of clothhich that gives off Hgh

19、t in the dark. when.（2019江苏高考）We have entered into an age dreams have the bestchance of coming true. （2018江苏高考）Self-driving is an area whereChina and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2017北京高考）The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great invent

20、ions.（2020全国 HI 卷）But like anyone for whom you feel affection, customers can also drive vou mad.（2019课标全国 II ,2）No Irene Astbun works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les.三、回出下文中的定语从句 ，1I will never forget the National Day, when I went to

21、the Beijing University, where my rchonlniate Li Hua i$ studying.She showed me around to see the various facilities, including the library which attracts me very much. There are more than ten thousand college students, all of whom are 行ghting for their promising future, which was not what I had thoug

22、ht of before.She is a model from whom I、vin learn. I am determined to study hard to repay my parents and teachers who are working hard for me.2As is known to all, English, which is an international lanauage, plays an important part in communicating with foreigners. As Senior Three students, we should seize this opportunity to learn it well, by which we can gel cood grades in