四川省绵阳市华丰中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省绵阳市华丰中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment _ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A. when B. where C. which D. that参考答案：B2. You can change your job, you can move your house, but friendship is meant life. A. of B. for C. to D. on参考答

2、案：B3. Never believe anything _ any other person has believed it. Use your own head.A. thatB. whenC. becauseD. once参考答案：C4. It is advised that our living expenses should be _ our economic conditions so that we can live within our means.A. in control ofB. in line withC. in contrast withD. in advance o

3、f参考答案：B【详解】考查词组。A. in control of控制； B. in line with与-一致； C. in contrast with与-形成对比； D. in advance of在-前面。句意：有人建议我们的生活费用应该与我们的经济条件相适应，这样我们才能量入为出。结合句意可知答案为B。5. Let us suppose that you are in _position of _parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing? A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 参考

4、答案：C略6. Id like to invite you to my birthday party this eveningThanksbut Ill have time Im not sure at the momentAwhile Bwhether Cthat Dwhen参考答案：B7. The total darkness made it impossible to what the notice said. A. make out B. point out C. come out D. pick out参考答案：A8. The sports meet, originally _ be

5、 held last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather.A. due to B. thanks to C. owing to D. according to参考答案：A9. There are three main classes of drugs, _ has a different effect on the body.A all of which B and all of them C each of them D of which each参考答案：D10. The moment _ Leo will neve

6、r forget is _ Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice.A. that; when B. that; that C. when; that D. when; where参考答案：A11. Is Mr. Smith rich? Yes, very rich. When he worked in _town, he earned a lot. Now he has a big farm in _ country. A. at; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / 参考答案：C解析：in town在城里，in t

7、he country在农村均为固定搭配。 12. Dan caught two _birds in the wood last week and they are still _in the cage. A. alive; live B.live; live C.live; alive D.lived; alive参考答案：C略13. The company chose Shenzhen for its first expansion point because its the second largest market for their brand, Shanghai the first.

8、A. was B. being C. will be D. to be参考答案：B考查分词的独立成分。句意：这家公司选择深圳作为他们的首家拓展区因为对他们的品牌来说，深圳是第二个最大的市场，上海是第一大市场。分词的独立成分表示原因。14. -How would you like your tea? -_. A. Very quickly B. As it comes, please C. Very much D. I dont like tea参考答案：B略15. The rescuing men are considering _they can do more for the suffer

9、ing people in the fire.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how参考答案：D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,且根据句意,此处表示如何,怎样,故用how来引导该宾语从句。16. The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A. releasedB. being releasedC. to be releasedD. having been released 参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分30分）请根据以下提示写一篇关于早起有益的短

10、文。写作要点：1.早起锻炼可使身体健康，强壮。 2.早起朗读，有助于记住学过的东西。3.可为一天的活动做好准备。 4.坚持早起对培养好的性格也很有益处。要求： 1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。2.短文词数100左右（不含已写好的部分）。 3.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯，书写须清晰、工整。Getting up early is a good habit.参考答案：略三、 阅读理解18. High school dropouts earn an average of $9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study denies a com

11、mon belief why they quit. Its much more basic than flunking out(不及格).Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just cant make it. They are lazy, and perhaps not too bright. So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“The vast

12、 majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.” John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half of African-American and Hispanic(美籍西班牙的)students will receive a diploma, and a

13、ctually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So, if failing grades dont explain why these kids quit, what does? Again, John Bridgeland: “The most dependable finding was that they were bored.” “They found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated. They didnt see any direct connec

14、tion between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their career aspirations.”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen, which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US, only one state, New Mexico, has

15、a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions. Jeffrey Garin, another researcher, says raising the compulsory attendance age may be on

16、e way to keep more kids in school.“As these dropouts look back, they realize theyve made a mistake. And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and see it through to the end, is probably helpful measure.”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendanc

17、e age to 18.But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the pointthe need for reform. Its been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diplo

18、ma that actually means something.【小题1】Most high school students drop out of school because_.A. they have failing grades B. they take no interest in classesC. they are mistreated D. they are lazy and not intelligent【小题2】According to the passage, which state has a law requiring school attendance until

19、 they graduate?A. New Hampshire B. UtahC. New Mexico D. The District of Columbia【小题3】The underlined words “stick it out” probably means“_”.A. complete schooling B. solve the problemC. love having classes D. believe in themselves【小题4】In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to_.A. analyze the reas

20、on why students quit schoolB. suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageC. raise awareness of reforming high school educationD. wish to make laws to guarantee no dropout参考答案：BCAC本文讲述一项研究表明高中辍学者的平均收入比毕业生每年少9000美元，这呼吁学校进行改革，让那些辍学的学生完成他们的学业。 【小题1】B 细节理解题。根据第三段提到“They found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated. They didnt see any direct connection between what they