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1、四川省绵阳市剑阁七一中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ with Japanese provocative(煽动、挑衅的)activities aimed at splitting Diaoyu Island from the motherland, China, we will not sit by and do nothing.A. Face B. Faced C. Facing D. To face参考答案:B 2. I suppose your dad might give you the money for a taxi _He told me
2、 yesterday that I was to stop spending so much money ANo chance BNo problem CNo likely DNo wonder参考答案:A略3. In many ways Chinas rapid growth has been seen as a(n) _ to improve the cooperation with other countries.A. attempt B. motivation C. conception D. realization参考答案:B略4. Are you still waiting to
3、make a phone call?YesThis woman on the phone for the last twenty minutesAis talking Bwas talking Chas talked Dhas been talking参考答案:D略5. The team, _ to climb the worlds second tallest mountain twice, finally decided to give up. 【高考资源网】 首发A. having attempted B. attemptingC. attempted D. to attempt 参考答
4、案:A6. The police suspected that the man was the bank robber because he was seen to visit a fancy restaurant _ though he had been out of work for almost two years.A. frequently B. conventionally C. entirely D. personally参考答案:A7. We were so struck of _ beauty of _ nature that we stayed on for another
5、two weeks.A. the , the B. /. The C. the , / D. a , the参考答案:C8. Lily could have passed the test, but shehard enough.A A.doesnt work B.didnt workC. hasnt Worked D. hadnt worked参考答案:B9. - I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down- You can never be _ in the str
6、eet Acareful enough Bmuch careful Cvery carefully Dtoo carefully参考答案:A10. There is _ in persuading him when he turns a deaf ear to you.A. no use B. no wonder C. no good D. no point参考答案:D11. Train tickets sold online or by telephone have topped 2 million daily, _ that around one-third of passengersdo
7、nt have to wait long for several hours to get a ticket. A. meaning B. means C. to mean D. meant参考答案:A略12. Nowadays food safety is a big problem and nobody can guarantee all foods are safe to us, but food produced in the normal companies is better. A.strictlyB. lyC. lyD.exactly参考答案:C13. Jane is going
8、 to get married. Wow! _ Whens the big day? A. Youre dead right. B. Thats brilliant! C. Im so sorry! D. Its very kind of you.参考答案:B略14. I hear Prof. Huang will give us a lecture this weekend. Well, I would rather he _ tomorrow.A. came B. will come C. had come D. would come参考答案:A15. Before an exam, pa
9、rents are advised to take_ off their children and give them some encouragement.A. pressureB. curiosityC. excitementD. eagerness参考答案:A16. _hard a solid may be,we can change its shape.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever参考答案:C【详解】考查让步状语从句引导词。句意:不管固体有多硬,我们都能改变它的形状。A. Whatever无论什么;B. Whenever;无论何
10、时;C. However无论如何;D. Wherever无论哪里。however是副词,后一般接形容词,hard是形容词;whenever和wherever与语境不符;whatever是形容词,后接名词,表示无论什么。故选C。17. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat参考答案:A略18. A much better way, as the press observes, must be
11、found to achieve an equal _ of the resources to make sure there is no complaint from people.A. distribution B. contribution C. presentation D. separation参考答案:A试题分析:句意:据媒体观察,必须找到更好的方法来实现资源的平均分配,以确保没有民怨。distribution 分配。contribution贡献;presentation赠送,出示,提交;separation分离。故选A项。19. The environment is becomi
12、ng worse and worse. We must stop the pollution _ longer. A. to live B. from living C. living D. live参考答案:A二、 书面表达20. 如你是李华,最近你的一个外国朋友Peter来信说想了解一些有关中国水饺的情况。根据下列要点写封回信:1. 水饺在人们心目中的地位;2. 水饺的种类和吃法;3. 一些春节期间吃水饺的习俗。注意:1. 根据提示要点写一篇不少于80词的文章;2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear Peter,Im glad to receiv
13、e your letter asking for the information about Chinese dumplings. Here is some information._Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for the information about Chinese dumplings. Here is some information.In China, though there are many different kinds of food, dum
14、plings are regarded as real Chinese food. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetable in them while others have sugar, eggs and other tasty things. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them,
15、you can buy them in supermarkets. Then you take them home, heat them up and eat them with vinegar.The Spring Festival is very important in China. During the Spring Festival, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin in one dumpling. The person who eats the dumpling with the coin in it will be very lu
16、cky in the year.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一封书信:如你是李华,最近你的一个外国朋友Peter来信说想了解一些有关中国水饺的情况。根据下列要点写封回信:水饺在人们心目中的地位;水饺的种类和吃法;一些春节期间吃水饺的习俗。第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:many different kinds of food(很多不同种类的食物);dumplings(饺子);other tasty things(其他美味的东西);The Spring Festival(春节)等。第3步:
17、根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信,内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。In China, though there are many different kinds of food, dumplings are regarded as real Chinese food.句中使用让步状语从句;Some have meat and vegetable in them
18、while others have sugar, eggs and other tasty things.此处while(然而)是并列连词;If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in supermarkets.句中if是条件状语从句;The person who eats the dumpling with the coin in it will be very lucky in the year.句中who引导定语从句。21. 书面表达(满分30分)某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请
19、根据以下要点写一篇短文:1. 你为什么喜欢读书; 2. 你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如:历史、科学、文学等)?请给出至少两个理由。注意:词数120左右。开头部分已写好,不计入总词数;We cant emphasize the importance of reading too much, which can benefit us in all aspects of life. 参考答案:We cant emphasize the importance of reading too much, which can benefit us in all aspects of life. Im absorb
20、ed in reading because it can widen my horizon and help me acquire useful skills. In addition, I can exchange emotions and ideas with various people. Its worthwhile pointing out that some books are to be tasted, others are to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. There is no denying t
21、hat reading can lay a solid foundation for our further study and work.Of all the books I read, perhaps none catches my eyes more than literary books. By reading literary books, I can share particular emotions with people in the story. Besides, it can help me gain meaningful experience which I may no
22、t gain in my own life. What counts most, however, is that literary books keep me refresh and help me in a good state.三、 阅读理解22. Arriving in Sydney on his own from India,my husband,Rashid,stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his
23、 stay,he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers,including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange ci
24、ty,thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening,the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said the
25、y had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out,although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last the
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