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1、2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市东城中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She is good at English, _, she is interested in math.A. In addition B. In addition to C. Apart from D. Except参考答案:A2. You have to be careful enough to avoid_while cooking.Ato be burnt Bbeing burnt Cburnt Dburning参考答案:B3. The computer system _ suddenly while
2、he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke up B. broke into C. broke out D. broke down参考答案:C4. diversity A. influence B. prediction C. glimpse D. identify参考答案:D5. Haveyouheard_news?Thepriceof_petrolisgoingupagain!A.the;the B.the;不填 C. 不填;the D.不填;不填参考答案:B6. East of the church _ that
3、make electric motor bikes.A. are two companies B. lies a company C. two companies are D. two companies have 参考答案:A7. Because _ unemployment is very high at present, its not easy for a fresh graduate to find _ satisfying job as he wishes.A. the; / B. /; a C. an; a D. an; the参考答案:B8. She down beside m
4、e and soon got into sleep.A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain参考答案:C9. My opinion is _the same as yours.A. and so on B. on the other hand C. at risk D. on the whole参考答案:D10. _that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her
5、business was successful D. So was her successful business参考答案:A11. . -It seems that we never see the advertisement on cigarettes on TV. -Absolutely right. There is a total _ on cigarette advertising in our country. A. number B. cost C. failure D. ban参考答案:D略12. It was the training _ he had as a young
6、 man _ made him so excellent. A. what; that B. that; which C. that; what D. which; that 参考答案:D13. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _ he used to fight, _ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that; which B. where; thatC. in which; what D. where; which参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句:句意:将军最后有机会去他
7、曾经打过仗的村子,这是他梦想了很多年的。where he used to fight是定语从句,修饰先行词the village,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语,即:he used to fight in the village,当然in which也是可以的。which he had been dreaming of是非限制性定语从句,不能用that引导。what不能引导定语从句。选D14. When choosing a product, customers always hope to figour out the meaning to the brand name. A. app
8、ealed B. attached C. adjusted D. reacted参考答案:B15. _ our teacher will allow _early after examination?A. Who do you think; leaving B. Who do you think; to leaveC. Do you think who; leaving D. Do you think who; to leave参考答案:B16. What do you think we can do for our parents? -You _ do anything except to
9、show your love - a kind word, a warm smile and a helping hand.A. cant B. oughtnt to C. dont have to D. mustnt参考答案:C17. .Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today.A. why B. when C. when D. that参考答案:D略18. I was ill that day, otherwise I_ th
10、e sports meet.A would have taken part in B. took part inC.would take part in D. had taken part in参考答案:A二、 书面表达19. 最近某高中拟开展以“校园拒绝零食”为主题的活动。假如你是该校学生会主席,请你以学生会的名义,参考下面的内容提示,给全校学生写一封倡议书。内容提示:1)描述吃零食的现象;2)阐述吃零食的影响;3)提出合理化的建议。注意:1)词数80-100,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2)参考词汇:snacks零食;phenomenon现象。Dear fellow students,
11、 There is a serious phenomenon in our school. _参考答案:One possible version:Dear fellow students,There is a serious phenomenon in our school. We find many students will crowd in the school store to buy snacks after each class. Some students even eat snacks in class.Eating snacks is a bad habit and is a
12、lso a waste of money. In addition, most snacks are unhealthy food, for they contain too much fat and sugar. Eating snacks improperly may lead to fatness and illness. What is worse, some students throw the wrappers everywhere, which pollutes our campus.Dear fellow students, we shouldnt act like kids
13、any more. We high school students should develop good habits. Remember that three regular meals a day as well as a balanced diet are essential for us. Lets form good eating habits and say no to snacks!Li Hua 【分析】本文是提纲类写作,要点已给出,根据要点文章可分三段来写:第一段描述吃零食的现象;第二段阐述吃零食的影响;第三段提出合理化的建议,并总结全文。写作时可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时
14、要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【点评】本文是一篇倡议书,分两段,结构合理,内容齐全,文中使用高级句子。We find many students will crowd in the school store to buy snacks after each class.宾语从句用在句中;Eating snacks is a bad habit and is also a waste of money.动名词作主语;In addition,most snacks
15、 are unhealthy food,for they contain too much fat and sugar. for在这里是并列连词,意思是“因为”,引导并列句;some students throw the wrappers everywhere,which pollutes our campus.非限制性定语从句运用巧妙;We high school students should develop good habits.同位语堪称经典;另外,In addition,What is worse,的运用为文章增色添彩。 20. 假如你是李华,收到澳大利亚一所高校的录取通知书,打算
16、九月份按时报到(register)。请你写一封短信给该校招生负责人Mr. Robinson,咨询相关事宜,要点如下:1交通:是否有人接,何种交通工具;2住宿:单独住,有厨房;3其他:希望结识来自不同国家的学生。注意:1词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Robinson,Thank you for your admission offer. _ Yours, IJi Hua参考答案:Dear Mr. Peter,Im glad to receive your schools admission offerI will go
17、 to your school in September on timeHowever,I still have a few questionsI wonder if there are reception personnel who will meet me at the airport and what kind of transport means you provideBesides that,I want to have a separated living room,with a kitchenI would appreciate it if I could be arranged
18、 into a class with students from different countriesBy the way,I have a good command of written English,but poor ability of listening and speakingCould you give me some advice on how to improve my oral English kills?I am looking forward to your early replyWith best wishesYours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解21. Expre
19、ssions about water are mostly as common as water itself. The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression. Hot water was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on ene
20、mies attacking a castle. That no longer happens. But we still get “in hot water”. When we are in hot water, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble, serious or not so serious. A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if h
21、e walks in the house with dirty shoes. “Being in deep water” is almost the same as being in hot water. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult position. Imagine a person who can not swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water whenyou are facing a problem that you dont
22、have the ability to solve. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market. “To keep your head above water” is a color1 ful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard time
23、s. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job. “Water over the dam” is another expression about past events. It is something that is finished, and cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea that water has floated over a dam and cannot be brought ba
24、ck again. When a friend is troubled by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam. Another common expression “to hold water” is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from a way of tes
25、ting the condition of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your argument can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes; if it does not hold water, then, it is weak and not worth debating. “Throwing cold water” also is an expression that deals with ide
26、as or proposals. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems, but your wife throws cold water on the idea because she says a new car costs too much. 57. Dont cheat in this exam! Or youll _if youre caught cheating by the teacher. A. be in hot water B. have to hold wat
27、erC. be in deep water D. keep your head above water58. The expression using water in Paragraph _ has almost the same meaning as “Things done cannot be undone.”A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 659. We can see from this passage that many of the expressions using water have _ meanings. A. funny B. unpleasant C. close
28、 D. moral60. The best title for this passage should be _. A. The history of water B. Cold water or hot water?C. Water and its culture D. Expressions and their stories参考答案:ACBD22. Is a loved one missing some body parts? Is everyone at your dinner table of the same species? Humans and chimps(黑猩猩)diffe
29、r in only 400 genes. And should that worry us ?Is it horrible for you thinking one fifth of all our genes are owned by someone else, or a person and his family may be hunted cross-country because they happen to have certain valuable genes? We live in a time of great scientific leaps! Next challenges
30、 our sense of reality, blending fact and fiction into a breathless tale of a new world where nothing is what it seems. The son of a zookeeper, 16-year-old Pi Patel is raised in Pondicherry,India. Planning a move to Canada, his family takes a ride on an enormous ship. After a shipwreck,Pi finds himse
31、lf in the Pacific Ocean, trapped on a 26-foot lifeboat with a wounded zebra, a hyena(鬣狗), a orangutan(猩猩), and a tiger named Richard Parker. It sounds like a color1 ful setup. But these wild animals dont burst into song as in the Disney cartoons. All want to survive, however Pi finds himself the wea
32、kest one of all. After much infighting, Pi and Richard Parker remain the boats only passengers. Pi is left to survive for 227 days through waters with his large dangerous companion, using all his knowledge, wits and faith. Five people you meet in heavenWhen a lonely and elderly man dies in an accide
33、nt, he awakens in an unfamiliar place called Heaven where five people, some strangers, some loved ones, take him on a clear journey through his life. Each soul has a story to tell, a secret to reveal(揭示), and a lesson to share. Through them Eddie learns “lessons”, finds out why certain events happen
34、ed in his physical life, and understands the meaning of his own life. The book explores the unexpected mysteries of the afterlife by reminding us what really matters here on earth MarleyMe:life and love with the worlds worst dogJob and Jenny were just beginning their life together. They brought home Marley, a yellow fur-ball of a dog. Life would never be the same. Marley crashed through doors, and ate nearly everything he could get his mouth around. However, just as he refused any limits on his behavior, his love an
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