2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市第十二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市第十二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.A. that; that B. that; what C. what; that D. that; which参考答案：A【详解】考查强调句型与定语从句。句意：杨利伟在心理测试中获得的高分最终让他获得了中国第一位宇航员的地位。分析句子可知，本句是强调句型。强调的是the hig

2、h scores _ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests，而此部分为定语从句，the high scores后是定语从句，先行词the high scores在定语从句中作got的宾语，因此可用关系词that。强调句型去掉强调部分中的It was/isthat句意完整。分析句子可知，句子It was the high scores _ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut去掉强调句型部分

3、，是完整的，故第二个空是强调句型的that。因此本题选A。2. _ life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientist found hard _.A. How; solving B. When; to be solved C. How; to solve D. Which; to solve参考答案：C3. My teacher gave us _ how to study. A. many advices on B. an advice on C. some advices of D. some advice on

4、参考答案：D4. 21st Century is _ a newspaper It helps us to improve our English a lot A no less than B no more than C less than D more than参考答案：d略5. Before Heidi saw the film, she _ already _ the original novel written by an American. A. hasread B. hadread C. wouldread D. hasbeen reading参考答案：B6. Its my fa

5、vorite song and I will never _ it. A. be angry with B. get tired ofC. be associated with D. get tired out 参考答案：B7. The old lady likes to keep things in the house, _ throw them away, though many are useless. A. more than B. but also C. other than D. rather than 参考答案：D8. Please take the medicine follo

6、wing the doctors.A. impressionB. introductionsC. inventionsD. instructions 参考答案：D本题考查名词词义辨析，根据句意“请在医生的指导下用药。”可得出应该是 instructions“指导，指示”, 其他 选项 impression“印象”，introductions“介绍”，inventions“发明”,所以选 D。9. It was _ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessonsA. havi

7、ng played B. to have played C. playing D. played 参考答案：C10. If you keep on, youll succeed _. A. at times B. at a time C. on time D. in time参考答案：D11. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old people _ they swam in it.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. that参考答案：C【详解】考查分隔定语从句。句意：一些关于这条河的照片使老人们回想起

8、了过去他们在河里游泳的日子。此处days是先行词，指时间，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，先行词和引导词没有连在一起，属于分隔定语从句。故选C项。12. The talk between the two sides started and continued in a friendly _.A. condition B. atmosphere C. situation D. state参考答案：B13. I will keep on trying, _ I might fail a thousand times.A. while B. as if C. even if D. otherwise参

9、考答案：C14. They had great fun _on the net.Achatting BchatCchatted Dto chat参考答案：Ahave fun (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”15. In the USA, Columbus Day is_ the _ of Christopher Columbus in the New World.A .in the memory of; arrival B. in memory of; arrival C .in the memory of; arriving D. in memory of; a

10、rriving参考答案：B略16. The detective, _ to read a newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.A. pretending; seat B. pretending; seated C. pretended; seat D. pretended; seated参考答案：B略17. What I want to know is _ he likes the gift given by us.A. that B. if C. whether D. 不填参考答案：C18. -It really annoys me

11、 when people talk around me during a movie. -Yeah, me too. It really _.A. costs me an arm and a leg B. gets on my nervesC. beats my brain out D. pulls my leg参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. He was c_ along the street when he was knocked off his bike.参考答案：cycling三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Nearly all

12、 the tourists who come to southeast France make a tour to Monaco（摩纳哥）, too. Lying near the French-Italian border, Monaco is not part of France, but a separate principality（公国）, though it is surrounded by its greatest neighbour.Monaco became a principality in the 16th century after being owned by a f

13、amily member of a certain Italian king. The French and Italians, however, soon came to “protect” it one after another, until 1861, when it became its own master again.Facing the blue Mediterranean（地中海）, Monaco is mainly made up of two cities, Monaco, where the palace of the prince（王子） stands, and Mo

14、nte Carlo（蒙特卡洛）, which is a wonderful place for tourists. Every year, around half a million people from all parts of the world come to Monaco, nearly 25 times as much as its population.Believe it or not, Monaco has no soldiers or policemen of its own. Law and order is kept by French police, and Fren

15、ch stands for it in its foreign affairs, even the money used in Monaco is franc, too.56. Monaco is _ .A. another name for Monte Carlo B. mostly visited by French touristsC. surrounded by France D. more related to Italy than to France57. Monaco has a population of _.A. over 20,000 B. 20,000 or so C. more than 25,000 D. no more than 20,00058. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The national income of Monaco depends mainly on France.B. Monaco is famous for having no soldiers or policemen of its own.C. Monaco does not have a seat in