2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春学院第二附属中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春学院第二附属中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Zhongdian is 659 kilometers away from Kunming, and there are _ flights between the two cities. A. usual B. extraordinary C. regular D. common参考答案：C2. It was until last year that he_ _.A.left his home town for a new-startB.came to realize the importance

2、 of learning EnglishC.worked as an English teacher at a middle schoolD.set out to build a new house of his own参考答案：C3. Ten years ago today the US Center for Disease Control published the first warnings of a _ disease, which was said to have an effect on most common people. A. rotatingB. amateur C. w

3、orldwide D. intelligent参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词辨析。形容词rotating轮流的；amateur业余的；worldwide世界范围的；intelligent勤奋的；句意：十年前的今天，美国疾病控制中心发布了一个全球范围的疾病警告，这个疾病据说对普通人影响。ABD三项与上下文含义不搭配。故C正确。4. What made you so tired? _ driving all day. A. Practiced B. To practice C. Practicing D. Practice 参考答案：C5. Zhang Tao and his classmate

4、s have _ up to 20,000 yuan for the Hope Project since last term.A. risen B. arisen C. raised D. increased参考答案：C6. Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, because we dont feel as safe on it.A. too B. thoughC. therefore D. while参考答案：B考查副词词义辨析。句意：旧的路不直且更

5、长，但是我们还是没有走新的路，因为我感觉新路不安全。too太，非常；though虽然，可是；therefore因此；while虽然；然而；当的时候。上下文之间是转折关系，故B正确。while作“虽然；然而”解时，是连词，要与后面的句子在一起，不能单独使用。7. Rather than take a bus, I prefer _ around Ruian city.A. cycling B. cycle C. to cycle D. to cycling参考答案：C8. ,I wont go with you .Its cold today.A, so much B, too much C,

6、very so D, much too参考答案：D9. What do you think of the play?Terrible! Ive never seen _ one. A. a worse B. a bad C. a better D. the worst参考答案：A略10. _ on a true story, the film Huo Yuanjia is popular with many people.A. Base on B. Based on C. Basing on D. To base on参考答案：A11. Firework _the beauty of the

7、festival night. A.added to B.added up C.added up to D.added参考答案：A12. He _ Beijing so he knows a lot about it. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. goes to参考答案：B13. My father bought me several books, but _ was interesting.A. most of them B. none of them C. none of which D. neither of which参考答案

8、：B14. - Can you tell me where Li is?-Look. _. Do you think its Li?A.Here comes a man. B. Here a man comes C.Here does a man come D. a man here comes参考答案：A15. New Years Day is the last_ holiday of the festive season, _ means most people have to go to work the next day. A. public, which B. public, tha

9、t C. bank, which D. bank, that参考答案：C16. My teacher asked me _ and_.A. what was my name, what was the matterB. what my name was , what was the matter.C. what was my name ,what the matter was.D. what my name was, what the matter was.参考答案：B17. English now is also spoken as _ foreign or second language

10、in _ South Asia.A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：A二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inviting by my uncle living in anot

11、her city,I couldnt wait to pay visit to his family by train last summer. As I am about to climb up the stairs at the railway station,a lady had caught my attention. She was havinga hard time get her wheelchair up the stairs.I immediate went to help the lady, that gladly accepted my help. When I took

12、 her wheelchair up,a young man offered to help me carry my big heavy bag.I late went up to him and expressed my thank. He said with a cheerful smile in his face,“By serving others, we can spread love and kindness.”参考答案：Inviting by my uncle living in another city,I couldnt wait to pay visit to his fa

13、mily by train last Invited a summer. As I am about to climb up the stairs at the railway station,a lady had caught my attention. was had She was having a hard time get her wheelchair up the stairs. I immediate went to help the lady, that getting immediately whogladly accepted my help. When I took he

14、r wheelchair up, a young man offered to help me carry my big heavy bag. I late went up to him and expressed my thank. He said with a cheerful smile in his later thanks onface,“By serving others, we can spread love and kindness.”7.that 改为 8.late改为9.thank改为 10. in 改为【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者去拜访在另一个城市的叔叔，在火车站遇到了

15、一位女士艰难把轮椅抬上楼梯，作者上前提供了帮助，感受到了帮助他人的爱和乐趣。【详解】第一处：考查非谓语动词。句意：受我住在另一个城市的叔叔的邀请。根据句意可知，invite和I之间是被动关系，故将Inviting改为 Invited。第二处：考查固定短语。句意：去年夏天我迫不及待地想坐火车去拜访他的家人。结合句意可知，pay a visit to是固定搭配，意为“拜访”，故将pay后加不定冠词a。第三处：考查时态。根据语境可知，此处应该使用一般过去时，故将am改为 was。第四处：考查时态。根据语境可知，此处应该使用一般过去时，而过去完成时表示该动作发生在另一个动作之前，与语境不符，故去掉 h

16、ad。第五处：考查非谓语动词。句意：她很难把轮椅抬上楼梯。根据句意可知，have a hard time (in)doing是固定用法，故将get 改为getting。第六处：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，immediate是形容词不能修饰went，故将immediate改为immediately第七处：考查定语从句连词。分析句子结构可知，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，the lady是先行词，在从句中做主语，故将that 改为who。第八处：考查副词。句意：后来我走到他面前表示感谢。根据句意可知，late意为“晚的、吃的”和语义不符，later是副词，表示“之后”，故将late改为late

17、r。第九处：考查名词的数。根据句意可知，thank用于名词，表示“感谢”时，常用作复数形式，故将thank改为thanks。第十处：考查介词。句意：他面带愉快的微笑说。on ones face表示在某人的脸上，故将in 改为on。【点睛】一般过去时和过去完成时的区别：时间状语不同：过去完成时在时间上强调“过去的过去”；而一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间。比较：They had arrived at the station by ten yesterday.They arrived at the station at ten yesterday.过去完成时表示过去的过去，不单独使用，一般和一般

18、过去式一起使用。当两个或两个以上接连发生的动作用and或but连接时，按时间顺序，只需用一般过去时来代替过去完成时；另外，在 before, after , as soon as 引导的从句中，由于这些连词本身已经表示出时间的先后，因此也可以用过去时来代替过去完成时。He entered the room, turned on the light and read an evening paper.三、 阅读理解19. Dear Mom and Dad ,Im afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty

19、 and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room

20、 .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away . Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket . It caught fire .There was a curtain near the waste -paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire briga

21、de . The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .Im very sorry for this . Much love Sarah 47Why did Sar

22、ah write to his parents ?AHe missed them very much for they hadnt seen each other for a long time.BHe told his parents what he had done in school.CHe was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.DHe thought he was old enough to help them do something.48Where did Sarah smoke?Ain the classroom. B

23、in the dinning hall Cin the street Din the dormitory 49Why was the school master angry with him?Abecause he was too stupid Bbecause he was too lazyCbecause he caused a big fire Dbecause he stole something from the school50According to the passage, what should the students not do?Athey should not smo

24、ke, because smoking is dangerous to themBthey should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of moneyCthey should not make friends, because making friends would take them absentDthey should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste money.参考答案：略20. A great woman once said, “Women must

25、try to do things as men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be a challenge to others. “These are the words of US pilot Amelia Earhart（1897- 1937）, a pioneer in aviation（航空领域）, who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic OceanHer story ended in mystery when she disappeared without a

26、 trace（踪迹）during a flight over the Pacific Ocean. Theories about what happened to Earhart were proposed, but nothing was ever confirmeduntil now. A study published in March conducted by Richard Jantz from the University of Tennessee, US, determined that bones found in 1940 on a remote Pacific island

27、 belonged to Earhart. Following the discovery, the worlds memories of the legendary female pilot were brought back to life.Earhart was born in 1897. When she was young, she was very interested in stories about women who were successful in male-dominated（男性为主的）professions, such as engineering and law

28、. But in 1920, Earharts life changed after her first experience of being a plane passenger. As soon as the plane left the ground, Earhart knew that she loved flying, so she found herself a teacher and started to learn how to fly for herself. To pay for the lessons and buy a plane of her own, she too

29、k all sorts of jobs.Inl932, Earhart flew solo（独自地）across the Atlantic, becoming the first woman ever to do so. She also designed a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives. When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challengeto be the first

30、woman to fly around the world. Her first attempt was unsuccessful but she tried again in 1937 with her navigator（领航员）Fred Noonan. But one month later, they disappeared in bad weather in mid-flight.Even though its still not clear how she ended up on the island, were one step closer to finding the answer. And no matter what, Earhart will be forever remembered as a brave pioneer, both as a pilot and as a woman.5. When did Earhart first fly across the Atlant