人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-SectionA-Grammar-4a-4c-课件

1、Unit1 Whats the matter?Section A grammar 4a-4c1Unit1 Whats the matter?1RevisionWhats the matter with the girl?She has a _.What should she do?She should _.stomachachelie down and rest2RevisionWhats the matter withWhats the matter with the boy?He has a _ .What should he do?He should _.fevertake his te

2、mperature3Whats the matter with the boyWhats the matter with the boy?He has a _ .What should he do?He should _.sore throat drink hot tea with honey4Whats the matter with the boyWhats the matter? I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself. He has

3、 a sore back.He should lie down and rest.Do you have a fever?Yes, I do. / No, I dont. / I dont know.5Whats the matter? Whats the Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.What should she do?She should take her temperature.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes, yo

4、u should. No, you shouldnt.6Does he have a toothache? Yes询问疾病、不适及突发状况 Whats the matter?用于询问某人哪里不适，其中matter后可由 “with”引出具体的询问对象，意为“怎么了？” 探究17询问疾病、不适及突发状况 探究17 拓展用来询问疾病、不适及突发状况还有如下结构： 1. Whats wrong (with)? 2. Whats the trouble (with)? 3. What happened (to)? 4. Is there anything wrong (with)? 5. Do you

5、 have a(n) + 疾病名称? 6. Did you catch/get?8 8有关疾病、伤害表达法 1.表示患病：“have/get a(n)+疾病名称”(have更常见)探究2e.g. have a coldhave a feverhave a coughget a stomachacheget a toothache某些搭配中还会使用catch，如catch a cold等。9有关疾病、伤害表达法 探究2e.g. have a 2.表示不适：1）“be/feel+形容词”be/feel tired be/feel sickbe/feel dizzy(晕头转向) head feels

6、 hot2）“get + 动词的过去分词形式”get hurt get cut in the hand get hit by a ball102.表示不适：1）“be/feel+形容词”be/feel 3.表示伤害：1）“hurt/cut/break+身体具体部位”2）“hurt/cut+反身代词”hurt my leg cut her finger break his armhurt myself cut himself 113.表示伤害：1）“hurt/cut/break+身体具体部take ones temperature take some medicinetake an inject

7、ion (注射) take/get an X-ray4.表达诊治：“take/get(take更常见)”12take ones temperature see the dentist/doctor go to a doctorgo to (the) hospital5.表达就医：“see/go to”13see the dentist/doctor 情态动词should的用法 探究31What should I do? 我应该做什么？2I think you should lie down and rest.我认为你应该躺下来休息。3You shouldnt eat so much next

8、time.下次你不应该吃那么多。14情态动词should的用法 探究31What sh1情态动词should的用法should表示“应该；应当”，后跟_，没有人称和数的变化。should常用于提出建议。You should have a good rest first. 你应该先好好休息一下。My brother has a toothache and he should see a dentist. 我哥哥牙痛，他应该看牙医。动词原形151情态动词should的用法动词原形152情态动词should的句式变化shouldnt动词原形162情态动词should的句式变化shouldnt动词原形

9、You _take your temperature. 你应该量量体温。I _ eat too much meat.我不应该吃太多肉。_ I take my temperature? 我应该量量体温吗？Yes, you should. 是的，你应该。shouldshouldntShould活学活用 17You _take your temperat反身代词的用法 探究41But the driver didnt think about himself.但是司机没有考虑他自己。2Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?在踢足球时你伤到自己了吗？18反身代词的用法

10、 探究41But the drive1反身代词的构成人称单数复数第一人称myselfourselves 第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself, herself, itself_themselves注意 第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加self(单数), selves(复数)构成；第三人称的反身代词由人称代词的宾格加self(单数), selves(复数)构成。191反身代词的构成人称单数复数第一人称myselfourse2常见的由反身代词构成的短语 enjoy oneself 玩得开心teach oneself 自学for oneself 亲自by on

11、eself 单独；独自help oneself to_随便吃/喝202常见的由反身代词构成的短语 enjoy oneself learn by oneself 自学say to oneself 自言自语come to oneself苏醒过来dress oneself自己穿衣服21learn by oneself 自学say to ones活学活用 1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now.2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can lo

12、ok after _ very well.4. My cat can find food by _.5. Help _ to some beef, boys.himself myself themselves itself yourselves 22活学活用 1. My classmate, Li Ming,Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.4a1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and get

13、 an X-ray.2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you _.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldnt23Fill in the blanks and practic3. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He _ drink some hot tea.Doeshavedoesnthasshould243. A: _ Mike _ a feve

14、rCircle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice.4b1. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _.2. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). My advice: _.Put a bandage on it She shouldnt eat cold food25

15、Circle the best advice for the3. Mary and Sue have colds. They shouldnt (sleep/ exercise). My advice: _.4. Bob has a sore back. He should (lie down and rest / take his temperature). My advice: _.Drink more waterGet an X-ray263. Mary and Sue have colds. One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.4cName ProblemAdviceLiu Peng fall downgo hom