全国2004年7月高等教育自学考试-综合英语(一)试题-课程代码00794

1、浙00794# 综合英语（一）试题 第7页 共7页全国2004年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(每小题1分，共30分)1. Yesterday we called at _.A. Marys sistersB. my aunts C. a friend of my unclesD. my uncle2. During the exam no one is allowed to ask _ questions.A. a fewB. allC. any D. some

2、3. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. China will never be the first to use nucleur weapons.B. The Ninth Lesson is hard to understand.C. The Lesson Ten is easy to understand.D. China belongs to the third world.4. An assistant manager is _ a manager in position.A. inferior toB. inferior than

3、C. more inferior thanD. more inferior to5. The room was crowded _ people _ another village.A. with, toB. with, fromC. of, inD. by, of6. He promised us that he _ early but he _ yet.A. would be, hasnt arrivedB. is, hasnt been arrivingC. should be, isnt arrivingD. will be, hadnt arrived7. My friend kep

4、t on _ me cigarettes and tea.A. having offeredB. being offeredC. to offerD. offering8. If I had known that, I _ so.A. wouldnt have doneB. didnt doC. wont doD. wouldnt do9. _ the rain stop, the crops would be saved.A. WillB. WouldC. ShouldD. Did10. The police _ a prisoner.A. are searched forB. is sea

5、rchingC. are searching forD. is searching for11. I cannot understand _ to go to the meeting.A. them to forbidB. them to be forbiddenC. their being forbiddenD. their forbidding12. X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make _ details that are otherwise impossible to observe.A. it visibleB.

6、visiblyC. visibleD. they are visible13. _ at the spot, Tom found that the gypsies(吉普赛) had gone.A. As his arrivingB. As his reachingC. On his arrivalD. On his reaching14. “Would you rather watch TV or go for a walk?” “_ the TV program is good this afternoon, I think I need the exercise more.”A. Even

7、 thoughB. No matter howC. Despite ofD. In spite of15. During their quarrel he didnt say anything. He knew there was _ in giving the advice.A. withoutB. of no useC. not much pointD. no usage16. After a long discussion,they _ an agreement.A. came acrossB. came toC. came upD. came into17. He often goes

8、 to school by bike _ it rains.A. except whenB. except thatC. exceptD. besides18. Once formed, bad habits are hard to _.A. get rid ofB. get along withC. get used toD. get hold of19. This problem will be _ discussed in Chapter 2.A. deepB. enoughC. furtherD. farther20. _ your courage in time of difficu

9、lties.A. Keep downB. Keep outC. Keep onD. Keep up21. My old school friend had changed so much that I could hardly _ him.A. recognizeB. rememberC. knowD. make out22. He went to the bookstore and _ two books for his daughter as a birthday present.A. took upB. picked offC. picked upD. picked out23. It

10、is not easy to _ oneself of a bad habit.A. purifyB. dismissC. releaseD. rid24. The actors have to _ before they appear in front of the strong lights on television.A. cover upB. paint upC. make upD. do up25. The good service at the hotel _ the poor food to some extent.A. made up forB. made upC. made

11、forD. made out26. He ruled his country for almost ten years _.A. existedB. governedC. madeD. loved27. In the past twenty years, Beijing has changed considerably.A. reportedlyB. greatlyC. littleD. theoretically28. He is so absent-minded that he often forgets where he has left things.A. habitually for

12、getfulB. stupidC. childishD. mad29. The score is 21 in our favour,we are winning.A. to our advantageB. in our mindC. to our likingD. unfairyly30. He always declares his opinion about everything.A. speaks outB. speaks atC. speaks toD. speaks for.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题1分，共10分

13、)Passage 1Since the earliest times, trees have always been very useful and important to man who made use of them in many ways. Even today trees continue to serve man in so many ways.Trees provide man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to buil

14、d houses, boats and even bridges. Furniture such as tables, chairs and beds is made of wood.In the tropics where it is very hot throughout the year, trees protect man from the terrible heat. They are also useful in preventing good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains which are

15、 so common in the tropics.If there were no trees or vegetation of some kind to hold back the soil with their roots, heavy rain would wash away the rich surface soil that is so important and necessary to agriculture. The result is that the land becomes a desert.There are so many desert areas in the w

16、orld. A long time ago these desert areas must have been very rich fertile areas, but since our ancestors in the distant past did not have enough knowledge about science of nature, they cut down all the trees in the areas where they lived and never planted new ones. By and by, the rich surface soil w

17、as blown away and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the land was turned into useless deserts where nothing could grow.31. According to the passage,_.A. ancient man did not know how to make use of treesB. trees are not as useful now as they were in the pasC. trees are more usefu

18、l in the past than they are nowD. men have always found trees very useful32. According to the passage, some desert areas were once _.A. fertile landsB. covered by icebergsC. very coldD. very dry and useless lands33. If there were no trees,_.A. the land would become more fertileB. heavy rains would c

19、lean the tropicsC. the rich top soil couldnt be held backD. the balance of nature is unimportant to man34. From this passage, we know that _.A. man can do nothing to keep the balance of natureB. man may take no notice of the balance of natureC. man must do his best to keep the balance of natureD. th

20、e balance of nature is unimportant to man35. The best title of this passage is _.A. The Uses and Importance of TreesB. The Importance of Top SoilC. How Are Rich Lands Turned into DesertsD. Keep the Balance of NaturePassage 2 Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usuall

21、y classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films in recent years have been based on science fiction stories. It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literat

22、ure, but it can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories. Most of the classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred

23、 years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.Wells, to mention just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages. Modern science fiction writers dont write about men from Mars or space adventure stories.They are more interested in predicting the results of technical develop

24、ments on society and the human mind or in imagining future world which results the world we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones.In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific adv

25、ances. Those who see the future clearly can teach us how to master new technology and live in a rapidly changing world.36. Every year _.A. many science fiction books are publishedB. many science fiction books are writtenC. a hundred science fiction books are publishedD. many books are classified as

26、science fiction37. You can find science fiction _.A. only in modern literatureB. only in books written for childrenC. in books written today and hundreds of years agoD. as a new development in literature38. Most of the classics of science fiction have been written within _.A. the last few hundred ye

27、arsB. the last one hundred yearsC. the last two hundred yearsD. the last three hundred years39. Modern science fiction writers are interested in _.A. writing about men from MarsB. writing about everything but politicsC. imagining future world with the results of technical developmentsD. writing spac

28、e adventure stories40. Science fiction writers may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems of _.A. conflict used by different political theoriesB. adopting new technology and adapting quickly to its effect on societyC. conflict caused by different religious beliefsD. space adventu

29、re.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。(每小题0.5分，共10分)41. achieve42. cork43. comfort44. Jewish45. corps46. private47. stagger48. violin49. worthless50. quality51. basis52. genius53. awkward54. context55. laughter56. occupy57. banquet58. calmly59. outwardly60. problem.完形填空(每小题0.5分，共10分)A. 从下列单词中选择恰当的词填空，每个词只能用一次

30、。somethinganythinguntilreturnreplywrapped greatestbutwhichwhatcrowdmuchI soon realized that I had entered an unusual kind of shop. There were no goods on display; there was no shop window: nothing 61 numbers of empty shelves at one end of the room in front of 62 a man was standing on a raised platfo

31、rm, and shouting loudly that the 63 sale of the year was about to begin, I decided to stay and see 64 would happen. An assistant began to pile the shelves with small beautiful packets 65 in bright red paper. When he was quite satisfied that a sufficiently large 66 of people had collected, he began d

32、istributing the packets, asking for threepence in 67 and declaring the value of the contents was fifty of sixty times as 68 .I paid threepence for my packet and was informed not to open it 69 after the sale. I decided I had better go before being tempted into buying 70 I did not want. I went down th

33、e street and opened my prize packet, only to find that I had been rewarded with a cheap bottle of scent!B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。It is widely believed that every word has a correct meaning, that we learn these meanings mainly 71 teachers and grammars and that dictionaries and grammar books 72 the hig

34、hest authority 73 matters of meaning and usage. Few people ask 74 what authority the writers of dictionaries and grammars say 75 they say. I once got 76 an argument with an English woman 77 the pronunciation of a word and offered to look it up in the dictionary. The English woman said firmly,“What f

35、or? I am English. I was born and brought 78 in England. The way I speak is English.”Such confidence about ones own language is not uncommon among the English. In the United States, however, anyone who is willing to quarrel 79 the dictionary is regarded 80 out of his mind.根据所学课文内容完成下列句子。(每小题2分，共20分)81. The three things the author says about time in the first three paragra