牛津译林版九年级英语上册《nit8DetectivestoriesGrammar》赛课导学案22

1、集体备课专用稿纸主备人：时间地址九年级办公室招集人课题定语从句复课时1任课习教师教课知识与能力MastertheknowledgeofDefiningrelativeclauses过程与方法LearnthecontentbyusingPPTandaskquestions目标感情态度价值观Understandhowtomakeaeasiersentence.重难教课要点：howtomastertheuseofDefiningrelativeclauses点教课难点：howtomakeaDefiningrelativeclauses1Thedifferencesbetween“that”and“w

2、hich”2Thedifferencesbetween“who”and“whom”教学过程一、定向目标：MastertheknowledgeofDefiningrelativeclausesLetstudentsmastertheDefiningrelativeclauseswell二、自学指导：Teachershowsomepicturesandaskstudentstoconnectthesimplesentencesintoclauses三、自学监察1,StudentsanswerthequestionstogetherIlikethemusicisquietandgentle.Ilik

3、ethemusicisexciting.Ilikethesingersdancewell.Ilikethesingerswritetheirownsongs.Ilikethesingerssingwell.四、导学释疑什么是定语？Iliketheredpen.Whichpen?Weuseadjectivestodescribesomeoneorsomething.定语从句一个句子充任定语Ilikethepen.(whichone?)Thepencostme10yuan.Ilikethepen(先行词）which/that（关系代词）costme10yuan.Mydadhasafriend(先行

4、词who/that（关系代词）isgoodatEnglish.先行词：是被定语从句所修饰的词,往常是名词或代词。关系代词：是指引定语从句的词，在从句中代替先行词。注意:从句一定紧跟在先行词后。which取代事物，在从句中充任主语和宾语1.Icantfindtheletter.Thelettercamethismorning.Icantfindtheletterwhich/thatcamethismorning.2,Thehouseismadeofwood.Jackbuiltthehouse.Thehouse/Jackbuiltismadeofwood.关系代词在从句中作宾语时，能够省略,做主语

5、时，不可以省略。that取代人或物，在从句中充任主语和宾语。1.TheboyiscalledTom.Theboybrokethewindow.TheboythatbrokethewindowiscalledTom.2.Mr.Liistheperson.Youtalkedwiththepersononthebus.Mr.Liuistheperson/youtalkedwithonthebus.关系代词在从句中作宾语时，能够省略。who取代人.在从句中可充任主语。Doyouknowthegirl?(whichgirl?)1.Thegirlisrunningonthegrass.2.Thegirll

6、ikessingingverymuch.1.Doyouknowthegirlwhoisrunningonthegrass.2.Doyouknowthegirlwholikessingingverymuch.五、合作研究人物主语宾语thatwhichwhowhom小结：that既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不可以省略；作宾语，能够省略。which指物，作主语，不可以省略；作宾语，能够省略.who指人，作主语，不可以省略；作宾语，能够省略,（常用whom）注:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。注意：有时只好用that,不用which,常有的状况有六种1，当先行词是al

7、l,any,few,little,none,2，当先行词被形容词最高等或序数词修饰时3，当先行词有thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰时。4，当主句以who或which开头时定语从句的关系词用that,而不用which或who.5，先行词同时包含人或物时，关系词用that.六自主测评见课课练Homework:ReviewtheGrammar.DosomeExercises.板书设计：Ilikethepen.Thepencostme10yuan.Ilikethepen(先行词）which/that（关系代词）costme10yuan.Mydadhasafriend(先行词who/

8、that（关系代词）isgoodatEnglish.that既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不可以省略；作宾语，能够省略。which指物，作主语，不可以省略；作宾语，能够省略.who指人，作主语，不可以省略；作宾语，能够省略,（常用whom）（学生黑板小结）TheschoolopeninglessonTeachingDesignForOxfordEnglishRevisionforGrammar:DefiningRelativeclausesTeacher:ZhuYongClass:Class3Grade9School:ZhongXingPrimaryMiddleSchool课课练：Exercis

9、es:1.Thewoman_isinredishismother.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which2.Wesawafilm_wasaboutanoldstory.A.whenB.whoC.thatD.where3.Ionlyeatfood_ishealthy.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whose4.Ilikesingers_differentkindsofmusic.A.whoplaysB.whoplayC.whocanplaysD.whomplaysI.MultipleChoice1.Doyouknowtheman_savedfivepeopleinthefi

10、re?（2014宜宾）A.whoB.itC.whenD.whom2.Shirleyisthegirl_taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).(2014黑龙江)A.whomB.whichC.who3.Ilikethewriters_arepopularamongteenagers.（2014成都）AwhoBwhichCwhom4.AfterMandelawasfree(自由的)in1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople_wantedtokillhim.（2014山东）A.whoseB.whichC./D.whoIwillneverforgettheday_wespentintheoldtownwithsmallhouses.（2014杭州）A.whoB.whom6.People_overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.(2014呼和浩特)AwhoisBwhichareCthatisDwhoareFillintheblankswithwho,whichandthat.1.Theman_I