2022年安徽省阜阳市颍泉区中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The weather there isnt nice,_?Ais thereBis itCisnt thereDisnt it2、-Do you know the _ of p

2、rotecting wild animals?- Sure, They are our friends, if they die out, we will feel lonely and sad on the earth.AinformationBdifferenceCimportanceDsilence3、 Have you heard that theres a big fire near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cpu

3、t out Dcut out4、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.Aso; soBsuch; soCso; suchDsuch; such5、Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one.AsecondBthirdCforthDfirst6、Could you help me _ what time the fight arrived yesterday?Alook outBfind outCtake outDlet out

4、7、 is your father, Mike? He is cooking in the kitchen.AWho BWhat CWhere8、 Look, Tom is still in the classroom. It be him. He left the school five minutes ago.AmustBmayCcant9、- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.Ait Bhe Cshe Dthey

5、10、The Chinese Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Which of the following activities do Chinese people have? People always have some fruits and enjoy the full moon. They put up Spring Festival couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On th

6、e first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Children often get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. People enjoy fireworks and lion dances, and they must eat a turkey as the Chinese tradition.ABC. 完形填空11、Paper cutting is a traditional art in China. It has

7、 a long history. The kind of art went 1 the invention of paper in Han Dynasty，once became one of the main forms of art，and was 2 with the people of that time.Most of the paper cutting artists are women. The themes of their works usually include everything in peoples 3 life. Familiarity makes them un

8、derstand the real 4 of the art.The main tool for paper cutting is 5 Once they are owned by a master (主人) of paper cutting，they will do so 6 that they become so supernatural and their paper cuttings are beyond (超过) imagination of a common pair of scissors. 7 tool for paper cutting is engraving knives

9、 which are necessary to improve effect (效果) or to make a delicate (精巧) job.Art comes from life and 8 life. Paper cutting is very popular in the countryside. The bright colors of red，green or light blue art pieces provide a strong foil (衬托) to set off a merry atmosphere (气氛) 9 they are often found in

10、 wedding ceremonies (结婚典礼) or festivals in China. And people like to decorate their windows and doors 10 these colorful art pieces of different shapes and sizes whether they are birds，animals or flowers.1Abefore Bafter Cat2Apopular Bdiscovered Cfilled3Aevery Beach Ceveryday4Aspirit Bmark Cway5Asciss

11、or Bscissors Ca scissor6Agood Bwell Cbad7AAnother BMore COnly8Aleaves Bprovides Cserves9ABut BThough CSo10Ause Busing Cused. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long si

12、lence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas abou

13、t the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better

14、than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captains（船长）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black

15、 smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up.

16、Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. S

17、ome scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.1Surtsey is _.Aan island not far from Iceland Ba new volcano Ca fishing boat Da place in Iceland2Scientists flew there _.Ato watch the birth of the island Bto save the fishing boatCto learn abo

18、ut the island Dto build a house3When did scientist fly there to watch?ABefore the volcano broke out. BAs soon as the volcano broke out.CAbout four days after the volcano broke out. DAfter the volcano stopped rushing up.4Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was m

19、oving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.Ad-a-c-b-e Ba-b-c-d-e Ca-b-e-c-d Db-e-d-a-c5The best title of this article is _.AA new island BThe birth of an island CA new world DScientists disco

20、vered SurtseyB14、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the US when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end

21、, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of pr

22、ogrammes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the c

23、old. After the long evening passed, Jake began to think his way out. He had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” Remembered Jake. “So I got up and I found so

24、me ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finallysaw lights. His mum was very happy when she heard his son was saved. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is

25、a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!1Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until_.AJake contacted them on the phoneBthey began to ski down the mountainCthey reached the foot of the mountainDJake lost one of his skis2What was the most important decision Jake made fo

26、r his safety?ATo go skiing with his family in the US.BTo search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.CTo take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.DTo build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.3In what order did the following take place in the story?a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b

27、. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights. d. Jake followed some tracks.e. Jake took off his other ski.Ab-e-a-d-c Ba-b-e-c-dCd-e-b-a-c Db- c-e-a-d4What probably happen to Jakewhen he saw lights?AJakes parents came to search and saved him.BJake went back to the hole and waited there.CJak

28、e found his lost ski and skied down by himself.DJake found a team of men who came to save him.5What can we learn from the story？AIt is dangerous for us to travel alone.BKeep calm when facing difficulties.CNever give up and you will be successful.DIt is a waste of time to watch TV.C15、Lin Xiao, 21, a

29、 student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed

30、 to be a parents job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.Not all of Lins classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), The one child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 sa

31、id all couples can now have two children.The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that

32、 growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on ones mental (心理) health.“Brothers and sisters do matter inuniqueways. They give kids something that their parents dont.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister pr

33、otects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with her parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The

34、best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.1（小题1）There are _ children in Lin Xiaos family.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix2（小题2）The one-child p

35、olicy caused some problems except _.Athe aging populationBlabor shortagesCthe population growthDthe low birth rate3（小题3）What does the underlined word “unique” possibly means _ in Chinese.A独特的 B相同的 C对立的 D相反的4（小题4）We can infer (推断) from the article that _.ALin Xiao doesnt like her sisterBLiu Fang has

36、a 17-year-old sisterCLaura is against the two-child policyDThe one-child policy is out of date now5（小题5）The best title for this article should be _.ABrothers and sisters are good for us.BThe family planning policy is bad.CThe two-child policy helps a lot.DA new policy was made.D16、Characters: Peppa,

37、 George, Mummy Pig, Daddy PigSetting: Mummy Pig is working on her computer. Daddy Pig is making soup for lunch.Peppa: Daddy? Can we go and watch mummy on her computer?Daddy Pig: Yes, as long as you dont disturb her. She has a lot of important work to do today.Peppa: Thank you, Daddy!Peppa: (Peppa an

38、d George run into mummys room.) Mummy. Can George and Isit on your legs and watch you work?Mummy Pig: Yes, if you both sit quietly.Peppa: (Peppa and George watch mummy work on the computer for a while.) Mummy? Can we play that computer game Happy Mrs. Chicken?Mummy Pig: We can play Happy Mrs. Chicke

39、n later. But now I have to work.Peppa: Mummy? Can we help you work?Mummy Pig: No, Peppa! You mustnt touch the computer. And George, you mustnt touch the computer, either.Peppa: Yes, George. You mustnt do this (Peppa began to knock on the keyboard).Mummy Pig: Peppa, stop!Peppa: Sorry, Mummy. I was ju

40、st showing George what not to do.Mummy Pig: Oh, dear. The computer doesnt work!1Where is Daddy Pig while Mummy Pig is working?AIn the living room. BIn the garden. COn the balcony. DIn the kitchen.2From the script, we can know that Happy Mrs. Chicken is a .Abook Bsong Ccartoon Dgame3Who made the comp

41、uter stop working in the end?APeppa BGeorge CDaddy Pig DMummy PigE17、Thinking outside the BoxIf you think young people cant have an influence on the world，think again. Over the years，teens have invented excellent things that solve problems and have changed the ways people do things.Take fourteen-yea

42、r-old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2Karot，a gardening robot that can take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water and energy，and makes gardening easy for people who are ver

43、y busy or have difficulty getting around. Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she invented iCPooch when she was just twelve years old. The iCPooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a smartphone. It also allows owners to use the

44、ir smartphone cameras to video chat with their pets. Fourteen-year-old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video-game controllers for each game console(操 控 器 ) . So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can be used with four of the most popular game consoles. His

45、 invention will save players a lot of money and space，and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.Kids all over the world find ways to solve problems every day. Who knows?Maybe the next time you have a problem，youll come up with the next amazing idea!1If you have no time to take care of

46、your vegetable garden，_ can help you.ABot2Karot BiCPooch CGame Blox DSmartphone Cameras2Brooke Martin invented iCPooch when she was _.A4 B10 C12 D143According to the passage，Robert Saunt _.Ais an animal lover Bwas tired of playing gamesCinvented a controller Dhelps with gardeningF18、Sixty years ago,

47、 human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left huma

48、n waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融

49、化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg

50、of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth

51、” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?AMount Everest.BMount Qomolangma.CThe Third Pole of the Ea

52、rth.DThe worlds highest junkyard.2Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?ATibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.BClimbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.CPeople in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3What have been done to protect