2022年北京市第五十考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny2、Could you tell _?Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Its opposite the bank.Ahow can I get to the hospitalBhow I can get to the hospitalCwhen can I get to the hospitalDwh

3、en I can get to the hospital3、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest4、There are about people in the village.Aeight hundredBeight hundredsCeight hundred ofDeight hundreds of5、Jim, what is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Al

4、ooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for6、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsCwhich senior school they are going to enter Dwhether all of them would pass the final exams7、Which of the following means “c

5、an be recycled”?ABCD8、 The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers. Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down9、Nowadays, more and more people are glad to help t

6、hose in need in our society.Great! Help others, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot.AexpressionsBexperiencesCexercises10、Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam han

7、gingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung. 完形填空11、 Dear Li Lei,How are you? Im glad to get your 1 . Id like to tell you something about my school life.In the USA, school 2 at 8:00 a. m. I usually get up at 6:50 and then have breakfast. I 3 the school bus to school at 7:25. 4 does school begin in China? H

8、ow do you come to school? My favorite subject is science 5 its easy and interesting. Which subject do you like 6 ? School 7 at 3:30 p. m. After school, its time 8 activities. I like a few kinds of activities 9 playing ball games, singing, flying kites and so on. But I dont like dance 10 . What about

9、 you?Can you tell me something about your school life? Write back to me by e-mail soon.Yours, Jack1AletterBcardCe-mailDpresent2AbeginsBis beginningCopensDis opening3Aam takingBtakeCtookDtakes4AWhoBWhereCHowDWhat time5AsoBbecauseCandDbut6AbetterBgoodCwellDbest7Ais overBoverCis endingDend8AtoBforCwith

10、Dat9Aof courseBas wellCsuch asDsuch10Aat allBvery wellCa littleDso good. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at t

11、he people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imag

12、ine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagi

13、ning colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Four cinemas in Putian are posting their lastest movies on their WeChat official account(微信公众号). Get more information from the following if you are interested. Wanda CinemaAmazing ChinaThe film tell

14、s the achievements of China in the past 5 years. Showtime9:30 a.m - 11:30 p.mTicket: 60 for adult Free for student Tel:7512888Xinyi CinemaOperation Red SeaThe film is about chinese soldiers to save people in Middle East country. Showtime8:30a.m - 9:30 p.mTicket: 80Tel: 2279666Violent Not suitable fo

15、r kids.Dadi CinemaCocoIt tells a boy entering the Land of Dead finds that family is more important than dream. Showtime9:00a.m - 10:00 p.m Ticket: 60 for adult Half for studentTel:2330225 Huanqiu CinemaMonster hunt 2It tells the story of the family reunion of Huba and his new parents. Showtime8:30a.

16、m - 10:30 p.m Ticket: 60(adult) 40 (student)Tel:22727751Students can get free tickets from _.AWanda CinemaBXinyi CinemaCDadi CinemaDHuanqiu Cinema2What number should Julia call if she wants to see Monster Hunt 2?A7512888B2279666C2330225D22727753According to the information above, we had better not t

17、ake kids to watch_AAmazing ChinaBOperation Red SeaCcocoDMonster Hunt 24Frank would like to learn about the achievements of China, he can enjoy the film at_.A7:00a.mB8:00 a.mC11:00a.mD12:00p.m5Tom is a student. He will see coco with their parents. How much will the tickets cost？A60 yuanB120 yuanC150

18、yuanD180 yuanB14、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. T

19、he most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle f

20、lavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉)

21、tea is the most popular of this kind.Types of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.Drink it hot.Dont drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office

22、workers.1_is the oldest and most popular tea in China.AWulong teaBScented teaCRed teaDGreen tea2Red Tea can_Ahelp people lose weightBhelp people feel luckyChelp treat stomachachesDhelp people sleep well3Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in_.ATaiwanBYixingCAnhuiDHangzhou4The right way to drink tea is_.

23、Ato drink it cold.Bto drink between mealsCto drink much strong teaDto drink with medicineC15、 In most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always running away from the planet in spaceship. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different id

24、ea. The movie is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Half of our planets population is already dead and big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai are destroyed. To save the Earth, the whole world works together

25、 and comes up with a plan: Move the whole planet to a safe place. Instead of running away from Earth, this time were taking it with us. Earth goes wherever humans go, because its our home. That makes The Wandering Earth different for Hollywood-style space films. And the makers of the film may have c

26、hosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was shown on Feb.5, the first day of Chinese New Year. Ti was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. “What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. “Chinese sci-fi ca

27、n really express our culture and spirit. If we cant do that, were just copying and telling the same American stories.”I think this is a great movie. When facing a disaster, people from different parts of the world work together to save out planet. I was actually moved to tears by it. It is a movie y

28、ou cant miss.1In the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, _ will destroy our planetAEarthBhumansCaliensDthe sun2Who thinks of the plans to move the Earth in the film?ALiu CixinBThe whole worldCChineseDGuo Fan3According to the passage, we know that _AChinese sci-fi movie are the same as Hollywood-style space

29、 filmsBThe Wandering Earth tells us a story about a superhero.CThe writer loves The Wandering Earth because its an interesting Chinese movieDThe Wandering Earth expresses the spirit of Chinese people.D16、Tips for avoiding traffic jams: The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station

30、 for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, youll be prepared and can try another route. Take the road less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from t

31、he frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but theyre still called rush hour for a reason - everyones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather - if you dont

32、have to go anywhere, stay off the roads. Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams: Dont break the law. Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders（紧急停车道） Dont behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cau

33、se even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z字形行进者). When some people are anxious, they may start changing lanes（车道）every 5 seconds or cut you off, Keep checking your windows and mirrors. for these lane changers. Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use

34、 a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed. Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.1To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following

35、 EXCEPT_.Aget traffic news before leavingBchoose back roads.Cavoid rush hours.Dchange lanes frequently.2What should we do when there are zig-zaggers?AKeep checking the mirrorsBStop and let them go firstCSound the hom loudly.DDrive quickly to keep them out3What does the underlined word “courteous”in

36、the last paragraph mean?AEnergeticBPoliteCCarefulDHonest4In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?AEntertainmentBMarketCLifeDAdvertisementE17、1The page above is probably from .Aa newspaper Ba magazineCa website Da travel guide2According to the page, if Simon wants to join the 2017 marat

37、hon, he will be UNABLE to get the information about .Awhen to start the marathonBhow to join the marathonCwhere to live in LishuiDwhat to take with himF18、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. Everyday Jeff puts on an_le

38、g. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.In the photo, Jeff is running with some young men. They have plastic legs, too. They are wearing special T-shirts. The T-shirts say, “Run, Jeff, Run. Jeff Keith Run Across America.”When h

39、e was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United State, from the East Coast to the West Coast. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles, thats about 16 miles each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.Jef

40、f stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff. It was for American Cancer Society. The American Cancer Society used the money to learn about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about bei

41、ng disabled. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: he skis, swims, plays soccer, and runs. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I am not only for disabled people. I ran for everyone!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将

42、其标号填入题前括号内。1This passage tells us a story about a _ young man.Adisabled BhealthyCblind Dsad2Jeff lost one of his right _ because of cancer.Aarms Blegs Ceyes Dears3The underlined word “artificial” means _ in Chinese.A天生的 B天然的 C伪造的 D人造的4Jeff ran across American _.Awhen he was twelve years oldBwhen he

43、was at collegeCat the age of twenty-twoDat the age sixteen5Which of the followings is NOT true according to the passage?AJeff is studying in a college now and he wants to be a lawyer.BThe money people gave Jeff is used for learning about cancer.CWhat Jeff did tells us people can do anything they want to do.DIn