《一般过去时》课件

1、一般过去时态一般过去时态一般过去时&一般现在时&一般将来时区别I am going to Sanya now.I went to Sanya last weekend.I will go to Sanya next week.现在将来过去2一般过去时&一般现在时&一般将来时区别I am going 动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。yesterday (morning / .)last night /week/ .时间段+ ago in +过去时间(如：in2015)一般过去时态一般过去时态动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发yeste

2、rday (mo动词的过去式的构成分为： 1. 规则动词 2. 不规则动词动词的过去式的构成分为：edd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成edd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成重读闭音节三要素:1. 必须是重读音节;2. 最后只有一个辅音字母;3.元音字母发短元音重读闭音节三要素:edd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成edd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成answerlookplayshowbrushstart listen helpwantcleantastewalkworkstopliveansweredlookedplayedshowedbrushedstarted listene

3、d helpedwantedcleanedtastedwalkedworkedstoppedlived下列动词的过去式是什么？注意读音answerwantansweredwanted下列动词的过likevisitpickclimbenjoyarriveloveworry watchrememberlikedvisitedpickedclimbedenjoyedarrivedlovedworried watchedremembered下列动词的过去式是什么？注意读音likeliked下列动词的过去式是什么？注callstudymilkjointalkaskwash cookdancelearns

4、averainsnowskatecalledstudiedmilkedjoinedtalkedaskedwashed cookeddancedlearnedsavedrainedsnowedskated下列动词的过去式是什么？注意读音callcookcalledcooked下列动词的过去式是什1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作 (实义动词)如： 或存在的状态。(be动词) 如： 一般过去时态We played soccer yesterday afternoon.He was very short when he was ten.1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作一般过去时态We playedbe动词

5、的过去式amis arewaswere不规则变化be动词的过去式amarewaswere不规则变化amis arewaswere Iweyoutheyhesheitamarewaswere Iwehe1.I am a student . I _ a student 10 years ago .2.She is a student She _ a student 10 years ago .3.You are a student. You _ a student 10 years ago .4.It is a small village. It_ a small village in 1997

6、.5.They are good friends . They _ good friends in 2001.waswaswaswerewere例如1.I am a student .waswaswaswer7. Mike _ eleven years old last year. 8. There _ some milk in the fridge the day before yesterday. 9. All the students _ very happy.10. She _ late for class this morning .11. Our school trip _ exc

7、ellent.waswas用be动词的适当形式填空 werewaswas7. Mike _ eleven years 含was / were的否定句waswerenot在was/ were后加上not.was not = wasntwere not = werent含was / were的否定句waswerenot在was/句型0517句型0517否定句在动词过去式前+ didnt, 再把动词变回原形。如：I to school by bus yesterday.在动词为be的一般过去时句子中，在 was/were 后面+ not如： They were happy last night. T

8、hey werent happy last night.notgodidntwent18否定句在动词过去式前+ didnt, 再把动词变回原形。如一般疑问句在句首加上 Did，动词变为原形，其余不变。如： Li Ming a book on Monday肯定回答： Yes, did.否定回答： No, didnt.Didboughtbuy?.有be动词存在的句子，将was / were 放在句首，其余位置不变。 如： It was hot yesterday. 变为： Was it hot yesterday?肯定回答： Yes, was/were.否定回答： No, wasnt / were

9、nt.19一般疑问句在句首加上 Did，动词变为原形，其余不变。如：D特殊疑问句疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他Where did you go last weekend?What did you do there?Who did you go with?When did you get home?How did they go to the cinema?疑问词+was/were+主语+其他Where were you last night?20特殊疑问句疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他Where d I was at school just now(刚才）. 2. He was i

10、n Shanghai last week. 3. The strawberries were good .将下列句子改为否定句。 I wasnt at school just now.He wasnt in Shanghai last week.The strawberries werent good. I was at school just now(刚才）.4. There was some milk in the fridge the day before yesterday. 5. She was late for class this morning .将下列句子改为否定句。 The

11、re wasnt any milk in the fridge the day before yesterday.She wasnt late for class this morning.4. There was some milk in the含was / were的一般疑问句Was .?Were.?将was/ were置于句首。含was / were的一般疑问句Was .?Were.1. They were on the farm last weekend. 2. The weather was great yesterday.3. The strawberries were good

12、.将下列句子改为一般疑问句 Were they on the farm last weekend?Was the weather great yesterday?Were the strawberries good?1. They were on the farm last 含was / were的一般疑问句的回答Was .?Were.?Yes , . wasNo , . wasnt/Yes , . were.No , . werent .含was / were的一般疑问句的回答Was .?We将下列句子改为一般疑问句 1.Were they on the farm last weekend?

13、2.Was the weather great yesterday?3.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were. / No, they werent.Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt.Yes, they were. / No, they werent.将下列句子改为一般疑问句 1.Were they on th含was / were的特殊疑问句句 对划线部分提问疑问词+was/were + .?含was / were的特殊疑问句句疑问词+was/were I was at school just now. 2. They were on the farm last weekend. 3. The weather was great yesterday.对划线部分提问 Where were you just now?Where were they last weekend?How was the weather yesterday? I was at school just now. 对划线4. Mike was eleven years old last y