仁爱英语七年级下册语法与练习

1、2017-2018学年七年级下册英语语法练习题姓名：（一）名词单复数名词变复数规则变化：一般状况，加s;以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的单词，加-es;以辅音字母加-y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加-es;4.以-f或-fe结尾的单词；变f或fe为v,再加-es;以-o结尾的单词：（1）加-es;（2）加-s名词变复数不规则变化：改中间的元音字母；词尾加-en或-ren;单复数形式同样；复合名词1）主要词改复数：2）含man或woman的，前后俩词都改复数一、写出以下名词的单数或复数形式。bus_sheep_woman_dress_story_watch_pencil-box_appletree

2、_stamp_geese_babies_teeth_students_stars_families_farmers_peaches_policeman_fish_knife_box_shelf_man_child_leaf_foot_二、用以下名词的正确形式填空。this_(apple)No,itisnaretheseTheyare_(orange).me_(pencil).mesome_(egg).,please.thoseyour_(shoe)Yes,theyare.shoesare_(Tom).t.thebig_（orange）Lindasaretwo_(knife)inthepenci

3、l-box._(T-shirt)isbig.many_(fish)arethereintheriverhavesomenew_（hat）.pigs_(ear)arebig.二特别疑问词单词意思用法whattime什么时间问时间whatcolour什么颜色问颜色whatabout怎么样问建议whatday礼拜几问礼拜Whatdate什么日期问详细日期Whatfor什么目的问目的单词意思用法how怎么问状况howold多大问年纪howmany多少问数目（可数名词）howmuch多少问数目（不行数名词）；问价格howabout怎么样问建议句型变换didmyhomeworkyesterday.(改为一

4、般疑问句)_you_homeworkyesterdaystimeforbreakfast.(同义词)Itstime_breakfast.walkstoschooleveryday.(用lastSaturday替代everyday)He_toschoollastSaturday.isreadingabook.（划线部分发问）_she_isasheep.(复数形式)_.visitsheruncleeveryday.(否认句Jenny_heruncleeveryday.washappy.(一般疑问句)_happyisfromCanada.(同义句)Tim_Canada.doesntplaygolfe

5、veryday.(必定句)Gina_golfeveryday.JanespeakChinese（否认回答)_,_.playsthepianointhemorning.(用now改写)She_thepianonow.iseatingsomemeatnow.(发问)_Sam_nowisclosingthedoor.(否认)Mary_thedoor.EnglishteacherisfromCanada.(发问)_yourEnglishteacherfromisyourpenpalfrom(同义句)Where_yourpenpal_livesinToronto.(发问)_Bob_likekoalasb

6、ecausetheyarecute.(发问)_you_koalasdoesntlikebananasorapples.(必定句)Mary_banana_apple.syourmothersjob(同义句)What_yourmother_sisterwantstobeanurse.(发问)_yoursisterwantto_isamusicteacher.A.LucyandLilysB.LucysandLilysandLilys3.Thereis_“u”intheword“cup”.A.aB.anC./Dsome此刻进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作或发生的状态。A、组成形式：主语+be动词(amis

7、are)+动词的ing形式+其余。B、判断依照：句中常常有now、look、listen等词。注意：千万不要忘了必定得有be动词。记忆口诀：此刻进行时，有be就有ing，标记词，look、listen、now；变疑问，be提早，变否认，be后not添。动词变ing规则变化：1、一般状况下，直接加ing;2、以不发音的e结尾的，去掉e，再加ing;2、以辅音+元音+辅音构造结尾的，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing;4、以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ing.练习提升：一写出以下动词的此刻分词（40分）swimrunplaymakemeetgolikewritereadkeephavesingdanc

8、eputcatchseebuylovelivesleeptakegetcomestopdrinksitstandbeginshopgiveflycrylistenspeakknowsayhopthinkcookteachA、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。（20分）1)Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2)What_you_(do)now3)Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.4)Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.5)Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6)They_(notwater)

9、theflowersnow.7)Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8)WhatisourgranddaughterdoingShe_(listen)tomusic.9)_Helen_(wash)clothesYes,.B、依据中文，达成句子，每空一词。（16分）刘涛的父亲正在浇花。LiuTaosfatheris_.看，孩子们正在操场上踢足球。Look!Thechildren_intheplayground.她正在公园里漫步吗是的。-_she_awalkinthepark-Yes,she_.Jack正在哪念书在他书斋。-_Jack-Heis_thebooknow_.三句型变换（24分）1、Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.对划线部分发问：改为一般疑问句：必定回答：否