人教版七年级下册英语课本知识点梳理

1、Unit1.Canplaytheguitar?要点短语1.playtheguitar弹吉他2.playchess下棋3.speakEnglish说英语3.whattodosth想做某事4.jointhemusicclub加入音乐俱乐部5.match.with与般配6.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部7.whatclub什么俱乐部8.asportsclub一个体育俱乐部begoodattellingstories善于讲故事thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部12.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事13.letsjoin让我们加入.soundgood听起来不错stu

2、dentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生16.talkto/withsb跟某人谈话17.afterschool放学后18.dokungfu表演功夫；练功夫showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展现给某人playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏intheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助23.begoodwith和某人相处得好，善于和.打交道24.befree/bebusy安闲的忙的25.inJuly在六月份给某人讲故事27.makefriendswith和某人交朋友给某人打电话29

3、.ontheweekend在周末helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事31.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生Itis+adj+（forsb）tosth.做某事（对于某人来说）是.34.playthepiano弹钢琴35.playtheviolin拉小提琴theStudentsSportsCenter学生运动中心needhelptoteachmusic需要帮助来做某事需要某人做某事教某人做某事beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐节要点句型1.Canyouswim?你会游泳吗

4、？No，Icant.不，我不会。2.Canyouplaytheguitar?你会弹吉他吗？Iwanttojointheartclub.我想参加艺术俱乐部.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想参加什么俱乐部？Youareverygoodattellingstories.你特别善于讲故事。，too.听起来不错。但我也喜爱画画。7.Thenjointwoclubsthestorytellingclubandtheartclub!那么就请加人两个俱乐部讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。一CanWuJunspeakEnglish?吴俊会讲英语吗？No，hecant,buthecanspeakCh

5、inese.不会，但他会讲汉语。Areyougoodwitholdpeople?你与老人们相处得和睦吗？Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?你会弹钢琴仍是会拉小提琴？Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?要点短语20.onschooldays在上学日1.gotoschool去上学21.halfpastsix六点半2.getup起床22.aquarterpastthree三3.getdressed穿衣服点过一刻（3:15）4.brushteeth刷牙23.aquartertoten十点差一刻（9:45）5.eatbreakfast吃早餐24.do（on

6、es）homework做6.takeashower沐浴（某人的）家庭作业7.whattime什么时间25.takeawalk漫步8.atsixforty在六点四十26.gotobed睡觉9.aninterestingjob一个有27.eatquickly吃得快趣的工作28.havemuchtime有很多时10.attheradiostation在间广播电视台11.usually/always/often/sometimes/never常常/老是/常常/有时/从不12.yourradioshow你的广播节目13.from.to从.到.14.atnight在夜晚15.afunnytime一个风趣的

7、时间16.takeexercise锻炼belatefor.因迟到18.atabouttentwenty在大概十点二十19.onweekends在周末29.halfanhour半个小时gethome抵达家either.or或许.或许.32.eatagoodbreakfast好好吃顿早餐33.lotsof=alotof很多34.begoodfor.对.有利35.tastegood尝起来好doherhomework做她的家庭作业37.haveahealthylife有一个健康的生活方式38.havedinner吃晚餐要点句型Whattimedoyougotoschool?你几点去上学？一Whatti

8、medoyouusuallytakeashower，Kick?瑞克，你往常几点钟淋浴？Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.我往常六点四十淋浴。3.一Whendoyougotowork?你什么时候去上班？一Atelevenoclock,soImneverlateforwork.十一点，我上班素来没有迟到过4.Whattimedotheygetdressed?他们几点钟穿上衣服？Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.他们老是七点二十穿上衣服。Whattimedoesyourbestfriendgotoschool?你最好的朋友几点去上学？Whe

9、ndostudentsusuallyeatdinner?学生们往常几点钟吃正養？一Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.他们往常夜晚六点四十五吃正餐。WhenIgethome.Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.我到家后，老是先做家庭作业。8.Intheevening，IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.夜晚，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?要点短语么抵达学校1.gettoschool抵达学校6.onehundredandfive1052.

10、takethetrain乘火车7.howfar多远3.takethesubway乘地铁8.howlong多长时间4.rideabike骑自行车9.ittakessbsometimetodo5.howdoyougettoschoolsth它花销某人多长时间做某怎事ridethebiketoschool骑自行车到学校walkto,driveto,flyto步行去；开车去；坐飞机去.12.everyday每日13.Imnotsure我不敢确信14.about=around大概15.10kilometers十公里16.goodexercise好的锻炼17.drivehiscartowork开车去上班1

11、8.inhisfatherscar坐父亲的车needabout10minutestogettoschool需要十分钟的时间抵达学校20.whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike你感觉怎么样21.crosstheriver过河Itiseasytogettoschool.抵达学校很简单。23.thereis有betweenand在二者之间25.no=notany/nota没有26.Theriverrunsquickly.河水流得快。动作上快fast速度上快soon时间上快28.onaropeway在索道上goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿过河30.lo

12、vetodo喜爱做某事31.an11-year-oldboy一个岁大的男孩32.tenminuteswalk/aten-minutewalk10分钟的路33.belikeafathertome像父亲相同做某事34.leavefor到某地35.beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing惧怕做某事etrue实现thanksfor+n/doingsth.为而感谢38.atabout8:00在大概8点39.Howtodoit?怎么来做它?要点句型Hey,Dave,Howdoyougettoschool?喂，戴夫，你是怎样到校的？Iwalk.Howaboutyou,Sally?我是

13、步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？Iridemybike.我是骑自行车到校的。Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?我每日骑自行车上学，你呢？Iusuallytakethebus.我往常乘公交车上学.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远？一Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间？About15minutesbybike.骑自行车大概十五分钟。Well,haveagooddayatschool.祝你在学校度过快乐的一天。You,too.你也是。Howdoyouge

14、ttoschool?你是怎样到校的？Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.我先骑车去地铁站，而后乘地铁去学校。7.Doyouwalkorrideabike?你是步行仍是骑自行车？8.Formanystudents，itiseasytogettoschool.对于很多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们的学校与乡村之间有一条大河。Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunsthequicklyforboats.(

15、河上）完整没有桥梁，并且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。Unit4Donteatinclass.要点短语课迟到1.Donteatinclass在课3.beontime准时堂上thehallways在走廊里2.arrivelateforclass上thedininghall在餐厅6.listentomusic听音乐7fightwith与某人打斗teatinclass.不要在讲堂上吃东西。listentomusicoutside在外面听音乐10.wearahat戴帽子Therearealotofrules.有很多规则。12.belatefor因此迟到13.bringsthto带.到.17.wearscho

16、oluniform穿校服18.havetobequiet不得不寂静19.seefriends看朋友20.practicetheguitar练习吉他21.dothedishes洗盘子helphismommakebreakfast帮助妈妈做早餐23.cleanhisroom打扫他的房间24.beforedinner晚餐后25.toomanyrules太多规则toomany+可数名词太多toomuch+不能数名词太多muchtoo+形容词太26.makeyourbed整理床铺27.afterbreakfast早餐后28.leavesthin+地址留.在某处benoisy太闹/bequiet寂静的Ho

17、wyoufeel?你感觉怎么样。31.feelwell感觉好告诉(叫)某人做某事33.thinkaboutit考虑它；想一下34.onweekends在周末35.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格38.remembertodosth.记着做某事39.makerulestohelpus制定规则做某事40.followtherules恪守规则41keepmyhairshort保持头发短42playwithmyfriendseither也（用于否认句末）44.havefundoing做某事有趣要点句型1.Donteatinclass.在讲堂上禁止吃

18、东西。2.Dontarrivelateforclass,youmustbeontime.禁止上课迟到，务必按时。3.Dontrunisthehallways.禁止在走廊内争跑。Donteatintheclassroom.Youmustinthedininghall.禁止在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。Dontlistentomusic-inclass.禁止在讲堂上听音乐。Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?我们能够听音乐吗？Wecantlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.我们不能够在走廊里听音乐，但在外面能

19、够听。Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们能够把音乐播放器带到学校吗？No，wecant.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.不能，并且我们老是要衣着校服。一Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?他在学校必定要穿校服吗？Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.是的，一定要穿校服。/不，不用要穿校服。Getupnowandmakeyourbed.此刻起床了，把床铺整理一下。10.Dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里。Unit5Whydoy

20、oulikepandas?要点短语1.importanceinThailand在泰国的重要性2.Letssee.first.让我们先看.favoriteanimals最喜爱的动物4.kindofinteresting有点风趣5.SouthAfrica南非6.befrom=comefrom来自7.besmart聪慧的8.walkontwolegs用两条腿走9.allday/allnight成天/彻夜10.agoodnameforher对于她是个好名字11.likealot特别喜欢.12.blackandwhite黑白相间Youreright.你是正确的。oneof+名词复数（.此中之一）15.o

21、urfirstflag我们的第一面旗16.asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征17.drawwell画得好18.forgettodo忘掉做某事19.get/belost迷路placeswithfoodandwater有食品和水的地方21.beingreatdanger处于危险22.cutdown砍倒23.over=morethan超出/多于24bemadeof.由制成ElephantDay大象节要点句型1.Letsseethepandasfirst.Theyremyfavoriteanimals.我们先看熊猫吧，我最喜爱熊猫了。Why?为何？Becausetheyreverycute.

22、由于它们特别可爱。Whydoyouwanttoseethem?你为何想看它们?3.Hecanwalkontwolegs.他（指“狗”)会立着行.Whydontyoulikethecat?你为何不喜爱这猫?Well，becausesheskindofboring,shesleepsallday.由于她有点儿令人无聊，并且成天都在睡觉Whydontyouliketigers?你为何不喜爱老虎？Becausetheyrereallyscary.由于它们的确可怕。6.Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自什么地方？TheyrefromSouthAfrica.他们来自南非。7.ButIliketi

23、gersalot.但我特别喜爱老虎。8.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.”人们说大象素来不会忘掉。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能够长时间行走，并且不迷路。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.可是大象面对巨大的危险。Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们一定挽救树木，拒买象牙制品。Unit6ImwatchingTV

24、.要点短语7.washthedishes洗碟子TV看电视8.gotothemovies去看电影2.readanewspaper看报纸9.athome在家3.talkonthephone经过电10.eatout在外面吃话谈话11.drinktea品茶4.listentoaCD听CDBoatFestival端午节5.ausefulbook一本实用的13.makezongzi包粽子书6.makesoup做汤14.watchtheboatraces看龙舟竞赛thenightbeforethefestival节日前的夜晚16.anyothernight任何其余的夜晚17.hishostfamily他的寄

25、宿家庭18.readastorytosb读故事给某人19.misssb.想念某人missdoingsth错过做某事20.wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事hopetodosth希望做某事21.noplacelikehome没有地方像家相同22.intheUnitedStates在美国23.studyforatest为一个考试而学习要点句型1.一Whataretheydoing?他们在干什么？TheyrelisteningtoaCD.他们在听光碟。2.Thatsoundsgood.那听起来挺不错的。Notmuch，Imjustwashingmyclothes

26、.Whataboutyou?没忙什么,不过在洗衣服.你呢？Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsarentathome.Wecaneatout.你愿意和我一块吃晚餐吗？我爸妈不在家，我们能够下馆子吃饭。Areyoudoingyourhomework.你在做家庭作业吗？Yes,Iam/No，Imnot.Imcleaningmyroom.是的/不，我在打扫房间。Aretheyusingthecomputer?他们在使用电脑吗？Yes,theyare/No,theyarent.Theyreexercising.是的/不，他们在锻炼。WhyareZhuHuisfami

27、lywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船竞赛并且包粽子呢？SoitslikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.可是“千好，万好，不如自己的因此对朱辉和他的房店东人来家好。”说，今夜和平常的夜晚是相同10.ZhuHuimisseshisfamily的。andwishestohavehismoms9.Buttheresstill“nodeliciouszongzi.placelikehome.”朱辉特别想家并期望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit7Itsraining!要点短语istheweather.?

28、=Whatstheweatherlike.?天气怎么样？therainyweather在雨天abouttheweatherwithfriends和朋友讨论天气computergames玩电脑游戏TV看电视sitgoing?全部还好么？.bad不坏,不错atthepark=inthepark在公园like听起来像agoodtime玩得高兴；过得快乐atsbshome在某人的家中学习takeamessageforsb.为某人带信息13.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事（给某人）回电话15.noproblem没问题dooneshomework做某人的作业rightnow此刻；立刻；马上1

29、8.studyEnglish学习英语haveagreattimedoing高兴做某事summerschool暑期学习班21.visitsomeofmyoldfriends拜见我的一些老朋友22.behappytodosth.快乐做某事23.sitbythepool坐在游泳池边24.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁25.summervacation暑期26.studyhard努力学习27.beonvacation在度假28.writetosb.给某人写信29.inyourcountry在你的国家30.nextmonth下个月31.forthreehours三个小时32.wearhats戴帽

30、子33.takeaphotoofsb.给某人照相speaktosb.给某人讲话要点句型1.Hello，Rickspeaking.喂，我是里克。2.HiRick,ItsSteve.里克你好，我是史蒂夫。3.Howsitgoing?近来可好?Notbad,thanks.粗心大意，感谢。likeyourehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好高兴。youjusttellhimtocallmeback?你可否叫他给我回个电话?SheisworkinghereandImgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班，而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。7.一Howstheweather?天气怎么样

31、?Itscloudy./Itssunny./Itsrainy.多云/阳光明朗/天正下雨呢。sstudyingathisfriendshome.他正在朋友家学习呢。mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.此刻我在加令大探望我姑姑，玩得特别高兴。weatherhereiscoolandcloudy，justrightforwalking.这儿的天气凉快，正好适合于漫步。ImstudyingEnglishandImlearningalot.我正在学习英语且受益匪浅。12.Howsyoursummervacationgoing?暑期过得怎么样?Unit8Isth

32、ereapostofficenearhere?要点短语20.lovethecleanairand1.nearhere在这儿邻近sunshine喜爱清爽的空气和阳光2.postoffice邮局21.thebestthings最好的事3.policestation警察局情4.payphone付费电话22.befree免费的5.onBridgeStreet在桥街Centerstreet穿过中心街6.acrossfrom在对面24.havetodosth.不得不做7.nextto在旁边某事25.anoisyneighborhood8.between.and.在喧闹的街区和中间tothelibrarye

33、asily9.infrontof在前面很容易抵达图书室10.behind在后边27.enjoydoingsth.喜爱做11.onCenterStreet在中心某事街28.goshopping去购物12.farfrom远离29.bebusy忙的13.goalong沿着30.makethefoods做食品14.turnright/left向右/要点句型左转1.Wherearethepayphones?15.atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口付费电话在什么地方？16.ononesleft/right在Theyrebetweenthepost某人的左侧/右侧officeandthel

34、ibrary.17.spendtime(in)doing花在邮局与图书室之间。费时间做某事canIhelpyou?18.watchsb.doingsth.看需要我帮忙吗？见某人正在做某事19.looklike看起来像mnewintown.我新来此镇。getthere,Iusuallywalk图书室很寂静，我喜爱在那边看outandturnrightonBridge书。Road.rightatthefirstcrossing赛去那边的话，我往常步行外andtheresturantonyour出，在大桥路向右拐。left.bestthingsinlifeare在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭店free!

35、就在你左侧。生活中最美好的东西是免费的youverymuch.呀！特别感谢。6.ItisveryquietandIrewelcome.enjoyreadingthere.不客气。Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?要点短语11.alongface一个长脸1.looklike看起来像12.aroundface圆脸2.13.haveaninterestingjobshort/long/curly/straight有一份风趣的工作hair短/长/卷/直发14policeartist警局绘画师2.mediumheight中等身高15.drawapictureofthe3.mediumbui

36、ld中等身材criminal画一个犯人的像4.bealittlelate有点儿晚16.innewspapers在报纸上5.wearglasses戴眼镜17.ontelevision=onTV在电6.Seeyoulaterthen.那么视上回头见。criminal同一个犯人7.abignose大鼻子19.describethesameperson8asmallmouth小嘴巴differently描绘相同的人不同9.bigeyes一双大眼睛20.realcriminal真实的犯人10.blondehair金黄色头发21.intheend最后22.firstofall第一；第一23.wearjea

37、ns穿牛仔裤24.wearsportsshoes穿运动鞋have(has)straightbrownhair有一头直棕色头发26.beshort/tall矮/高的要点句型maybealittlelate.我也许要晚一会儿。2.Heisnttallorshort.他个头既不髙也不矮。3.Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样？Hesreallytall.他长得的确高。4Whatdoesshelooklike?她长什么样？Shehaslongstraighthair.她留着长直发。5.Whatdotheylooklike?他们长什么样？Theyreofmediumbuild.他们中等身材

38、。Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留有直发仍是卷发？Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留有卷发。7.Ishetallorshort?他个头高仍是矮呢？isnttallorshortHesofmediumheight.他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。doesyourfavoriteteacherlooklike?你最喜爱的老师长什么样？10.Andhesreallyhandsome.并且他的确英俊。hasblondehair.她长着一头金发。peopledontalwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepeo

39、pledifferently.人们并不是老是以相同的方式对待事物，因此他们会将同一个人描绘得不相同。Unit10Idlikesomenoodles?要点短语1.wouldlikesth想要某物2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事3.puton穿上,戴上4.takeonesorder点菜5.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里6.mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐外带大米7.whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条11.w

40、hatsize什么尺寸Itakeyourorder?能够点餐了么？beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14.greentea绿茶15.orangejuice橙汁16.aroundtheworld世界各地17.indifferentcountries在不同的国家18.birthdaycakeswithcandles带蜡烛的诞辰蛋糕19.thebirthdayperson寿星awish许愿21.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛inonego一口气，一次性的etrue实现getpopular变得流行，受欢迎25.longnoodles长寿面26.cutup切碎/断

41、27.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征28.bedifferent不同的29.bethesame相同的bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人好运31.havedifferentkindsof有不同种类的.要点句型1.Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么？Imnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？Yes,therearesometomatoes.有，里面有西红柿。4.OK,Idlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。Ilikedumplings、fishand

42、orangejuice.我喜爱吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。Idontlikeonions，greenteaorporridge.我不喜爱吃洋葱，也不喜爱喝绿茶和粥。7.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面？8.Idlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。9.Whatsizewouldyoulike?您要什么碗的面？Idlikealargebowl,please.就来大碗的吧。Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?要点短语1.schooltrip学校旅行2.goforawalk去漫步3.milkacow挤牛奶4.rideahorse骑

43、马5.feedchickens喂鸡6.talkwithafarmer与农民谈话7.takesomephotos照相8.asksomequestions问一些问题9.growapples种苹果showsb.aroundsplace.带某人逛某地11.learnalot学到很多12.picksomestrawberries摘草莓13.lastweek上周14Inthecountryside在乡村15.visitmygrandparents拜访我的祖父亲母亲16.gofishing去垂钓17.soundgood听起来很好18.climbthemountains去爬山playsomegames玩一些游

44、戏20.visitamuseum观光博物馆21.visitafirestation参观消防站pictures画画23.goonaschooltrip去旅行24visitthesciencemuseum观光科技博物馆howtomakeamodelrobot怎样制作机器人模型26.giftshop礼物店27.buysthforsb.为某人买某物28.allinall总得来说29.beinterestedin.对感兴趣30.beexpensive昂贵的31.not.atall一点儿也不要点句型1.Didyouseeanycows?你见到奶牛了吗Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.我见到了并

45、且见到了好多好多DidCaroltakeanyphotos?罗尔摄影片了吗？Yes,shedid.是的，她拍了。3.Hi,Eric,Howwasyourtriplastweek?你好，Eric,上周旅行怎么样？Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.出色极了,我还去乡间探望了爷爷奶奶。hadsomuchfun!我们玩得特别高兴！tookalotofgreatphotos,too.我也拍了好多出色照片。Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.总之，这是令人喜悦的一天。7.Imnotinterestedinthat.我对此其实不感