成人高考英语历年真题及答案

1、成考英语历年真题及答案! !成考英语历年真题第I卷第部分 听(共两节，满分30分)第节(共5题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)5、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 10秒钟的时间来回答有关题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读遍。WhatdoesCatherinewantBobtodo?Liedown.B.WatchTV.C.Eatpizza.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoonSaturday?SeeMike.B.Goswimming.C.Gohiking.Whattimeisitnow?A.8: 35 am. B.8:00 am. C.7:55 am.Whydoesntthemaneat

2、healthyfood?He doesnt likeit.It is tooexpensive.Hehasnotimetoprepareit.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Beingateenager.B.Anewdictionary.C.Themeaningofaword.第节(共15题;每题1.5分，满分22.5分)5A、B、C三个选项中选出 55秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独读两遍。Howdidthemangetacoloringbook?He bought ithimself.Hisbossgaveittohim.Hisemployeeboughtitf

3、orhim.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?He istalented.He looksstressed.Hemakesherfeelrelaxed.Wherewillthemanprobablygoforhisvacation?ToLasVegas.B.ToMexico.C.ToFlorida.Whowillthemanseeduringhisvacation?Hisaunt.B.Hissister-in-law.C.Hismother.Whatwillthewomandowiththetickets?Use themherself.Givethemtothema

4、n.Givethemtosomeoneelse.Howdoesthemanwanthishaircut?A. All off the back. B. A little off the top. C. All off the sides.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?Thetowelwastoodirty.Thewomancuthisearbyaccident.Thewomangotshampooinhiseyes.Whycantthemancomplaindirectlytothemanager?He is onholiday.Heisouttolunch.Heiss

5、ervinganothercustomer.Whatisthefirstruleabout?Drivingslowly.Wearing a seatbelt.Banning mobiles whiledriving.Whydoesthemanaskthegirlnottodrivetoolongatnight?Theroadstendtobecomeicy.Shemightfallasleepatthewheel.Itsmoredifficulttoseetheroadsigns.Whatdoesthemancareaboutthemost?A. The fuel bills. B. The

6、girls safety. C. His wifes attitude.Wherewillthegirlgobeforeshecomeshome?A. To a gas station. B. To a city park. C. To a car repair shop.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。WhatdoyouhavetohavefirsttotakeyourLearnEnglishcourses?A. Workbooks. B.A computer. C. Extra written practice.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheLearnEngli

7、shcourses?Interestingandusefultolearn.SuitablefornativeEnglishspeakers.Changeableaccordingtodifferentconditions.Whydoesthespeakeradvisepeopletochatwithastaffmemberfirst?Totryatasterlesson.Toregisteronthecourses.Togetsomeadviceonthecourses. 40分) 共15230分)阅读下短，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。AWe

8、knowthatprescriptiondrugscanbecostlyandwereheretohelpOver60,000independent andmajorretailpharmacies()nationwideaccepttheSimpleSavingsCardFindonenearyou.Simply download a free card from our site or choose to have one mailed directly to you. Theprocess is simple and, because its not insurance, everyon

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10、werpricesonyourbehalf.Wegetpaidbythepharmaceuticalcompanieswhenyouuseyourcard-all while you savemoney.PleasenotethatyoucannotusebothyourinsurancecardandtheSimpleSavingsCardatthe sametime.Ifyouhaveaninsuranceplanthatcoverstheprescriptionyouarepurchasing,werecommend youuseyourinsuranceplanfirst.Ifyoud

11、onthaveinsuranceorifthedrugyouarepurchasingisnot coveredbyyourinsuranceplan,youcanuseyourSimpleSavingsCard.Youarejuststepsawayfromunlockinggreatsavingsonyourprescriptiondrugs.Simplycomplete theformtoobtainyourFREESimpleSavingsCard.Or,youmayrequestacardbyphone.Tospeaktoone ofourhelpfulteammembers,cal

12、lusat800-451-0133.Thedetailsgivenonthisformmainlytellus.A. how the Card works B. how the Card discountsC. how the Card can be free D. how the card is purchasedWhichofthefollowingisadvisedtousetheCard?Theonewhohasnoinsuranceplan.Theonewhocanfindpharmaciesnearhim.Theonewhohasawideinsurancecoverage.The

13、onewhowantstousethecardwithhisinsurance.WhichistrueabouttheSimpleSavingsCard?It is healthinsurance.Itisadiscountprogram.Itcanbeusedwithinsurancecar.Itisacceptedinhospitals.BInashockingupset,70-year-oldRepublicancandidateDonaldTrumprodeawavetovictoryas voterselectedhimthe45thPresidentoftheUnitedState

14、s.Actually,alotofexpertshadpredictedthatDemocraticcandidateHillaryClintonwouldcomeout ontop.Throughoutthecampaign,oneofTrumpsmainchallengeswastopersuadevotersthathehasthe attitude,knowledgeandjudgmenttobepresident.Intheend,hewasabletoattractmorethanenough voters to hisside.HillaryClintonadmittedthee

15、lectiontoTrumpinaphonecallataround2:30am.Hillaryhas workedverylongandveryhardoveralongperiodoftime,Trumptoldhissupportersduringhisvictory speech.Weoweheramajordebtofgratitudeforherservicetoourcountry.HillaryClintondeliveredherspeechlaterintheday.Wemustacceptthisresultandthenlookto thefuture,shetoldh

16、erdisappointedsupporters.DonaldTrumpisgoingtobeourpresident.Weowehim anopenmindandthechancetolead.Trumpsrisetothepresidencycomesafteralongcareerasareal-estatedeveloper.Hebuilt skyscrapers,resortsandgolfcourses.Healsoriskedotherbusinesses,introducingTrumpSteaks,Trump NaturalSpringWater,andanairlineca

17、lledTrumpShuttle.In2004,hebecameaTVstarwiththereality show TheApprentice.NowTrumpandhisteamwillhavetofacemanydifficultthings.Theyllhavetoworktobringthe countrytogetherafteradivisivecampaignthatupsetmillionsofAmericans.Throughoutthecountry,millions ofAmericansareoutofworkandstrugglingtomakeendsmeet.T

18、henewpresidentmustalsoaddressinternationalissues.Theyincludethewaronterrorism andtherefugeecrisis.Still,Trumpsaysheseesabrightfutureahead.EverysingleAmericanwillhavethe opportunitytorealizehisorherfullestpotential,hetoldhissupporters.WhatshouldmanyexpertsthinkofTrumpsvictory?A. It is expected. B. It

19、 is satisfying.C. It is annoying. D. It is surprising.HowoldwasDonaldTrumpwhenhebecameaTVstar?A.50yearsold.B.54yearsold.C.58yearsold.D.62yearsold.WhatcanbelearnedaboutDonaldTrumpfromthepassage?Heisasuccessfulbusinessman.Hehasbeenservingingovernment.HethoughtbadlyofHillaryClinton.HeisworriedaboutAmer

20、ica.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?The problems withAmerica.ThechallengesTrumpwillface.Trumpsideasabouthisfuturework.ThedecisionsTrumpwillhavetomake.CItistruethattheteacomesfromaplantknownasCamelliasinensis.Thedifferenttypesoftea dependupontheregioninwhichitisgrown,harvestingtimeandtheprocedureof

21、processing.Basically, therearefourmajorclassesoftea:white,oolong,greenandblacktea.Oneoftheleastprocessedand,thepurestformsofteaarethewhitetea.Thisteatypehasvery lowcontentofcaffeineandappearsalightcolor,asthenamealsoindicatesandamildflavor.Duetothe presenceofhighamountofhealthychemicals,itishelpfuli

22、nfightingskin-relatedhealthproblemsandin gettingafaircolorofskin.Anotherteatypeistheoolongteaalsocalledaswulongteaatsomeplaceswhichhasveryrich flavorandhasasweetfragranceItisfermentedbuttoalimitedlevelbecauseofwhichthecaffeine contentinitisabout15ofwhatisinacupofcoffee.Drinkingthisteaprovestobeusefu

23、lintreatingobesity, which is reducing the weight.Asopposingtooolongteatheblackteaisfullyfermentedasaresultofwhichithascaffeineof approximately200/oofwhatispresentinacupofcoffee.Ifyouconsumeblackteaeverydayyouwillbe abletoregulatethecholesterol(levelsinthebodyandalsokeepingyourcirculatorysystemhealth

24、y.It also adjusts cardiovascular(管的 )function.Thelastteatypeisthegreenteathatismostlypreferredbymanypeopleowingtoitsmultiple healthbenefits.Similartothewhitetea,thisteaalsohaslesscaffeinethatisonly50/o-100/oofcaffeineinonecupofcoffee.Thistypeofteaisalsogoodtomaintainthe cholesterolandbloodsugarlevel

25、swithintheacceptablerange.Inaddition,theyhelpin preventingtoothrotandotherteeth-relatedillness.So,youcanchoosethatvarietythatyou findgoodwithregardtoitstasteandhealthbenefits.Whichareyouadvisedtodrinkifyouwanttobecomemorebeautiful?A. White tea. B. Oolong tea.C. Black tea. D. Green tea.Whatdoestheund

26、erlinedwordregulateinParagraph4probablymean?A. Decrease. B . Increase. C . Improve. D. Adjust.Thesimilarityofwhiteteaandgreenteaisthat.A. they can prevent tooth rot B. they can keep the cholesterol levelsC. they can contribute to losing weight D. they can contain low doses of caffeineWhatisthebestti

27、tleofthepassage?A. The benefits of tea. B. Main varieties of tea.C. The differences of tea. D. Main functions of tea.DOver the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.Somerobotsalreadycostlesstooperatethanthesalariesofthehumanstheyreplace,andthey aregettingcheaper.BostonC

28、onsultingGrouppredictsthatby2025theoperatingcostofarobotthatdoes weldingwillbelessthan$2perhourforexampleThatsmoreaffordablethanthe$25perhourthatahuman welder earns today in America.Uberandmanyothercompaniesareworkingondevelopingcarsandtrucksthatdontneeda driverinthedriversseat.AccordingtotheAmerica

29、nTruckingAssociations,approximately3milliontruck driverswereemployedintheUnitedStatesin2010,and6.8millionotherswereemployedinotherjobs relatingtotruckingactivity.Soroughlyoneofevery15workersinthecountryisemployedinthetrucking business.Wecouldbetalkingaboutmillionsofjobsdisappearingintheearly2020s.An

30、dthenthereistheGigEconomythathassomebusinessesmovingtowardpart- timeon-demandemploymentUberhasalreadydonethistotaxidriversandothertechnologycompaniesaredoingittoawiderangeofjobs.AstudybyIntuitpredictedthat,by2020,400/oofAmericanworkerswill beself-employed,andthatfull-timejobswillbehardertofind.Weare

31、talkingabout60millionpeopleinthis category.Theproblemisthatnotonlydosuchpart-timeworkerslackreliablefull-timejobsandsickpay,but theycantenjoyhealthinsuranceandlonger-termbenefits.Themeasurestobetakenaretoraisetradebarriers.Butclosingthedoorstoforeigntradewont bringjobsback.Itwillonlyslowtheglobaleco

32、nomyandhurtAmericanexports,shrinkingtheU.S. economyandacceleratingjobloss.Theunderlinedword“decimateinParagraphlcanbereplacedby“.A.makesomeoneinterestedinB.equipsomeonefor C.wipeoutD.bringbackWhatwillhappenwithtechnologiesdevelopingaccordingtothetext?Robotswillbecomesmarterandsmarter.Uberslaborcostw

33、illbelowerandlower.Moreandmoretruckdriverswillbeneeded.Taxidriverscanenjoymoreinsurancehealth.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeon?A. Welcoming foreign trade. B. Offering more part-time jobs.C. Using fewer robots to stop job loss. D. Developing more new technologies.Whatsthewritersmainpurposeinwr

34、itingthetext?Toshowtechnologyadvancesinourdailylife.Toprovetechnologiescauselowincomes.TointroducewhattheGigEconomyis.TowarntheGigEconomyiscoming.第节(共5题;每题2分，满分10分)根据短内容，从短后的选项中选出能填空处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withsomanypressurescananyofusbetrulyhappy?Aswewelcomeinacomingnewyear, RachelKelly,authorofWalkingo

35、nSunshine,suggestssmallchangestoyourlifecanmakeabigdifferenceto your state of mind.Slow down36.Itsveryeasytoforgetthatinthemadworldinwhichwelive.Makeapointofsettingasidetime foranightoffanddefendspaceinyourdiaryfordoingnothingatall.Be mindfulBuildamindfulactivityintoyourday.Itcanbeanyroutineactivity

36、youperformduringtherushof theday,likehandwashing.Slowdownandgivethetaskyourfullattention.3738Perfectionismisafantasy,buttheseekingofitisrealandcanhavedamagingconsequences.So readjustyourthinking.Ifafriendship,relationship,workprojectis800/0right,thenyouredoingwell.BreatheWhenthingsgettoomuch,trytheo

37、ne-finger-on-the-nosebreathingtrick.Pressafingeragainst onesideofyournose.Thenjustbreathethroughtheothernostril.39,youloweryourbloodpressureandset offthebodysrelaxationresponse.ExerciseBreakingasweat,ideallyfirstthinginthemorning,releases)and setsyouupfortheday40,soifyoucan,startyourdayright.Redefin

38、efailureFollow the 800/0ruleByhalvingtherateatwhichyoubreatheWearehumanbeings,nothumandoingsLackofexercisecanleaveyoufeelingtiredYoullsoonstartappreciatingthesesmallmomentsofstillnessItsallaboutcreatingtherightconditionsforyourbodytofeelrelaxedandabletosleep第三部分英语知识运(共两节，满分45分)第节完形填空(共20题;每题1.5分，满分3

39、0分)(A、和D)中，选出可以填空处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂。Determinedtokeepmyprivatelifeprivatefromthecensustaker( lockedthefront doorAfterseveralmoredaysof41toanswerthedooroneafternoon1walked42tomycar.Thecensustaker,whohadbeen43a11weektocatchme,spottedmeandranupto44.Itoldthemanfirmlylwouldnot answerhisquestions.Heglareda

40、tmeand 45walkedaway.Aweekwentby,allmyneighborshad46theircensusquestions,andthecensustaker47.Then oneafternoontherecameaknockatthedoor.Iansweredtofindamiddle-agedlady.Suddenly,Irealized my48，“ImCarlawiththeUSCensusBureau,shesaid,49herselfthewaytheformeronehad.Onlytherewas something different：she was

41、50 .SoIletherin,offeredherabottleofwater,andwaitedforthe51.Butfirst,sheaskedaboutmy family.52shetoldmeaboutherownfamilyandsomethingelse.I53alotaboutCarla,asshewasinno hurrytogettothe54.Shewaspleasantandrelaxed.AndsowasI.Afteraboutanhour,sheputawayher55 andthankedmeforthewater,56assheclimbedintoherca

42、r.Ididnt57hervisitatall,Irealized.Carlawouldcalleveryfewmonths,askingifour58hadchanged.Wealwaystalkedaboutour familiesandlives59wewerefriends.Iwas60tohavemetCarla.Shetaughtmethatasmilecanunlockanydoor. 41.A.refusingB.planningC.happeningD.hesitating42.A.forward B. out C. away D. on 43.A.standingB.thi

43、nkingC.tryingD.repeatingA.driveawayB.shoutoutC.helpoutD.catchupA.possiblyB.naturallyC.politelyD.eventuallyA.madeB.answeredC.collectedD.forgotA.surrenderedB.stayedC.disappearedD.continuedA.mistakeB.feelingC.behaviorD.responsibilityA.showingB.provingC.directingD.introducingA.talkingB.movingC.smilingD.

44、worryingA.instructionsB.greetingsC.questionsD.resultsA.ThenB.SoC.OnlyD.Even53 . A. missed B . learnt C . understood D . rememberedA.agreementB.meetingC.discussionD.interviewA.clothesB.papersC.bottlesD.bagsA.cryingB.whisperingC.shakingD.wavingA.regretB.rememberC.mindD.appreciateA.informationB.addressC.arrangementD.phoneA.whenB.untilC.asifD.nowthatA.eagerB.fortunateC.modestD.willing卷45分) 共1015分)阅读下材料，在空处填适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OnedayatTheDubaiMall,aworkmatewarnedthatasandstormwasgoingon.Ididntknow 61 asandstormlookedlikeandItoldhimlwantedtogooutjusttoseeitformyself.Ireceivedan62(amaze) l