高中英语人教版选修book7unit2词汇课件(共46张)

1、Book7 Unit2 Robot Vocabulary Study (2)Learning goals1. Be familiar with the new words both in meaning and pronunciation2. Enlarge your vocabulary by using some methods of memorizing words 联想，派生，近义词，反义词，英英释义,归类等3. Have a better understanding of the usage of some key words and phrases. 1.awful adj.极坏的

2、；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口）糟透的If you say that something isawful, you mean that it is extremely unpleasant, shocking, or bad. 糟透的 课文 How awful to be discovered by herEg. But somethingawfuldidhappentoher .近terrible / frightening/ bad2.affair n.事务；事情；暧昧关系1).(有关某话题的) 事务 You can useaffairsto refer to all the important

3、 facts or activities that are connected with a particular subject. Eg. the internal affairs of another country. 他国的内部事务。2).事情 a purely private affair一件纯粹私事 Its not my affair. 这不关我的事。3) 暧昧关系have an affair with sb.跟某人有暧昧关系If two people who are not married to each other have anaffair, they usually have

4、 a sexual relationship. Eg.a stressful love affair with a married man.和一个已婚男子的一段备受压力的风流恋情。 3.armchair n.扶手椅；单座沙发sofa n.沙发；长椅chair4.declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称If youdeclaresomething, you state officially and formally that it exists or is the case. 宣告 ,宣布 eg.The government declared a state of emergency. 政府

5、宣布进入紧急状态。They declared him to be the winner.Declare + O (sth./ that-clause)Declare+ O+ OC小结 一宣布运动会开幕, 全校师生欢呼雀跃。 The moment the sports meeting was declared open, the whole school cheered.Declare 声明；表明；If youdeclarethat something is true, you say that it is true in a firm, deliberate(审慎的) way. You can

6、 alsodeclarean attitude or intention. 声明; 表明 课文He declared that he didnt want to leave her the next day.He declared his intention to become the best golfer in the world.他表明了要成为世界上最佳高尔夫球手的意愿。5.cuisine /kwizi:n/n.烹饪（风味）同义词 cooking n.烹饪Thecuisineof a country or district is the style of cooking that is

7、characteristic of that place. 烹调风格The cuisine of Japan is low in fat.日式烹调脂肪含量低。短语：Italian cuisine意大利菜，意大利美食French cuisine法国菜，法国烹饪，法国美食cantonese cuisine 广东菜Chinese cuisine culture 中国饮食（烹饪）文化5.cuisine /kwizi:n/n. 菜肴cooked food 菜肴The women were impressed by Claire, the house and the delicious cuisine6.

8、envy vt.嫉妒；羡慕admire vt.钦佩；赞美 n. admiration V.If youenvysomeone, you wish that you had the same things or qualities that they have. 羡慕What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!被那些妇女忌妒是多么甜蜜的胜利啊! I thinkwedo not need toenvyany other person,forourexistenceisactuallyapride!我想我们不用妒忌任何人，因为我们的存在本来就是一

9、种骄傲envy n.羡慕；忌妒a feeling of grudging(勉强的) admiration and desire for something that is possessed by another常用搭配：out of envy出于嫉妒/羡慕 the envy of 的嫉妒对象，的羡慕目标，Eg.And becauseofthiswearetheenvyoftherestofthe universe.正因为如此，我们是宇宙其他生命羡慕的对象7.leavealone别惹；让一个人待着,让其独自待着leave sb.alonelet sb.alone ,but ( let alon

10、e 更不用说) ；She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. Leave my book alone. 别动我的书关联短语：leave behind 留下,遗留leave aside(把某事)搁置一边leave for 出发前往leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑8.digital adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的digital camera 数字摄像机；数字照相机digit n.数字；手指或足趾；一指宽Brandnamecan nevercontain adigit.品牌名称决不能包含数字9.mailbox n.（美）邮筒；信箱p

11、ostbox n.邮筒；邮箱mail drop 信箱email n.电子信函10.aside adv.在一边；向一边sideways adv.向侧面地；向一旁11.set aside将放在一边；为节省或保留（钱或时间）put aside 将放在一边save vt. 节省；保存；储蓄；解救He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise. 当他的老板表明他可以留出点时间来锻炼时，他很高兴。Setasidetimefor eatingwithoutotherentertainment.

12、留出时间吃东西，而不要做其他娱乐项目。12.grand adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的联想andbrand 牌子grandhandhandle 把手 13.receiver n.收件人；接收机；电话听筒receive vt.收到；接待；接纳 vi.接收reception n.【U】接待处；【C】欢迎会receptionist n.接待员14.in all一共；总计altogether adv.完全地；总共；总而言之in total 总计15.affection n.喜爱；爱；感情affect vt.影响；感染；感动；vi.倾向；喜欢 If you regard someone or someth

13、ing withaffection, you like them and are fond of them. 喜爱 近 favor : in favor of She thought of her baby with affection.16 bound adj.一定的；密切相关的If you say that somethingis bound tohappen, you mean that you are sure it will happen 必然会 be bound to 一定会，必然会这个计划一定会失败The plan is bound to failThe kids are out

14、 late, so she is bound to worry. 18.biographybiologyphotography n. 摄影; 摄影术geography n. 地理， 地形19.holy adj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的God n. 上帝god n.神20.part-time adj.兼职的Eg.lower-paid part-time workers. 低工资的兼职工 all-time adj. 全职的 full-time adj. 全职的adv.Part-timeis also an adverb. 部分时间地; 兼职地Eg.I want to work part-time.我想

15、做兼职。21.staff n.全体员工；手杖walking stick 手杖这家公司大约有50个员工The company has a staff of about 50员工们都很棒The staff are very good.1. technical staff技术人员2. teaching staff教育工作者3. medical staff医务人员。 22. navyArmy 陆军Air force 空军23.junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的younger; shorter in length of service; lower in rank; 反senior

16、adj.高级的；年长的；地位较高的； be junior to 比年幼 be senior to：比大，比年长 他比我小三岁 He is junior to me by three years.他是工作人员中资历较浅的一个He is a junior member of the workers.联想 senior high school 高级中学 junior high school 初级中学 primary school 小学 kindergarten 幼儿园n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者；大三学生1） In the United States, a student in the third

17、year of high school or college is called ajunior. (美国中学、大学) 三年级学生 2）Juniors n. 青少年（junior的复数）（体）年轻选手 He was one of the fifty juniors invited to compete in the game3)用于家族中同名两男子中的较年幼者的姓名后 He is usually called John Smith Junior. (小约翰斯密斯)24.biochemistry n.生物化学biology n.生物；生物学chemistry n.化学physics n.物理25

18、.talent n.天才；特殊能力；才干(同)gift n.礼物；天赋；赠品have a talent for有 天赋He has a talent for language.talent for sth 某方面的天赋his talent for writingher special talent for musicher remarkable talent for cooking.talented adj. 有才能的，天才的，有才干的= gifted他是一个有才华的人，他不满足于现状。He is a talented person and he isnt satisfied withwhat

19、 he is.26.theoretical adj.理论（上）的；假设的theory n.理论 +etical= theoretical理论社会学 27.framework n.框架；结构frame n.框架；结构；画面+ work n.工作；工；作品28.thinking n.思想；思考V.+-ing 构成抽象名词，表示行为，状态Think v+ing = n. thinking 类似 understanding= understanding Walking swimming shopping sleeping feelingTeaching Lack ofsleepbluntedherth

20、inking.缺少睡眠使她的思想变得迟钝Thought n. 思想，想法 :opinions, ideas eg. feelings and thoughts29.divorce n.离婚；断绝关系 vt.与离婚；与脱离divorce sb. 与离婚 marry sb 与结婚divorced. adj 离异的，已离婚的get divorced 离婚了 get married 结婚了Soon after his _, Mr.Smith married againShe divorced her husband two years agoAfter they got divorced, she n

21、ever married again30.obey v.服从；顺从:the act of following instructions or recognizing someones authorityObey sb / orders/ the law / the rules I always obey my father.When the order was repeated, he refused to obey.反Disobey 31.assessment n.评价；评定assess vt.评定；评估；evaluate vt.评价；评估；evaluation n.1. I feel much _ (同情) for those homeless people on the street.2. Our hotel offers some _ (高雅的) rooms equipped with from air conditioners to TVs with free movies.sympathyelegantI.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。3. I dont understand why the boy painted his _ (手