高三英语一轮复习优质课件：Unit5Firstaid

1、Unit 5First aid.情景默写1The magazine makes _(复杂的)ideas attractive and accessible to children.(2017北京卷) 2Try to make the hole in a _(潮湿的)area to increase the water catchers productivity.(2017全国卷) 3Day after day I kept coming up with solutions，but none of them worked.My fatigue(疲惫)became almost _(难以忍受的)(

2、2016天津卷) complexdampunbearable4In fact，women are less likely to have high blood _(压力)or to die from heart attacks.(2016四川卷) 5As everybody knows，cancer doesnt show any _ (症状) in its early stage.6Cut the lemon in half and _ (榨；挤) the juice out into the bowl.7The skin is our bodys largest organ which a

3、cts as a _ (屏障) against disease and the suns harmful rays.8When he got up from the ground，he found his knee _ (流血)9Ive told you _(反复；多次)not to do that but you wont listen.10Hannah was busy with work then but she still tried her best to _(挤出)some time from her tight schedule to visit her mother.press

4、uresymptomssqueezebarrierbleedingover and over againsqueeze out11Arriving in London，she suddenly _(生病)because she couldnt bear the changeable weather.12The professor always urges us that everything should be put _(在适当的位置)before we leave the lab.13Im sure that our hard work can _(起作用)and everything w

5、ill be OK.fell illin placemake a difference.词性转换1He said _ (mild) to me that he didnt mean to upset me.2I _ (firm) believe that hard work pays off.3Tom got badly _ in an car accident.The _ to his leg was really serious.(injure)4The people in the flooded area fought _ against the natural disaster.The

6、ir _ deserved to be praised.(brave)mildlyfirmlyinjuredinjurybravelybravery5He _ himself to a long holiday before he received a special _ for his nose.(treat)6Liu Li is a new graduate from Shandong University.She _ to a big company for a post last week.The interviewer said her _ was the best among al

7、l the _(apply)7_ gases were released from the explosion and _ the water，air and land around.(poison)8We like to live a life full of _ and mens tastes are _(vary)treatedtreatmentappliedapplicationapplicantsPoisonouspoisonedvarietyvarious一个人要是不努力，就将一事无成。Nobody can achieve anything of real significance

8、 _1句型公式：unless引导的状语从句2句型公式：It is vital to do.在这样的情形下，牢记我们所学习的东西是至关重要的。In such situations，_ what we have learned.unless he works very hardit is vital to remember今天早晨我正在大街上走，就在这时我看见两个游客正在困惑地看着地图。This morning I _ that two travelers were reading a map，looking puzzled.(北京卷书面表达)3句型公式：be doing.when.4句型公式：强

9、调句型正是拥有真诚和信任我们才能创建一个和谐的气氛。_ with sincerity and trust _ we created a harmonious atmosphere.(江西卷标准范文)was walking on the street when I sawIt wasthat5句型公式：There is no doubt that.毫无疑问，我会取得好的成绩。_ I will get good grades.(四川卷满分作文)There is no doubt that1vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的高考必刷题练透Enough sleep is vital _ the

10、 students wellbeing and health.As far as Im concerned，it is vital _(keep)accurate records.我们要想在生活中发挥作用，重要的一点就是我们应该从小事开始。If we are to make a difference in life，_(湖北卷)for/toto keepits vital that we (should) begin with small things单句语法填空/微写作状元笔记全记牢be vital for/to sth对极为重要be of vital importance 至关重要It i

11、s vital that.(should) do sth 是十分重要的It is vital to do sth 做某事很重要 【点津】在句型It is vital that.(should) do sth中，常常使用虚拟语气，should可以省略。2aid n.& vt.帮助；援助；资助高考必刷题练透into escapewithwithInto对比填空状元笔记全记牢3treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n款待；招待高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错Men and women must _ (treat) equally in education and employment.(

12、陕西卷)Drunk driving should be treated _ a crime regardless of whether the driver causes a crash.Ill treat you for lunch at the restaurant in front of our school._Treat the earth serious，for it is not given to you by your parents but lent to you by your children. _be treatedasfortoseriousseriously状元笔记全

13、记牢(1)treat sb as.把某人当看待treat sth seriously 认真对待某事/物treat sb/oneself to 用款待某人/自己(2)Its my treat. 我请客。【联想】treat.as.的同义短语有：look on/upon.as.think of.as.4.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效高考必刷题练透(1)写出下列句中apply的含义You may apply in person or by letter; either will be OK._At last he applied a little wax po

14、lish(蜡油) to the leg._The dog lying on the road，he applied his brake quickly._The new discovery may be applied in medicine._申请涂；敷使用应用；运用(2)单句语法填空/微写作If the constitution said that all people were free and equal，then she thought it should apply _ her.Over the years，he has applied himself to _ (improve)

15、 the living conditions of the migrant workers.我写信是想申请学生志愿者这个职位。(2015陕西卷)_toimprovingIm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.状元笔记全记牢(1)apply.to.把运用到中；把涂到上apply oneself to 致力于；集中精力于apply to. 适应/适用apply (to.) for. (向)申请(2)applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请；申请书；适用【点津】apply短语中的to是介词，其后

16、应该使用名词或动名词。1in place在适当的位置；适当高考必刷题练透in placeout of placein place oftake the place of对比填空/微写作我把散落在屋子里的所有书、报纸和其他东西收拾起来，并把它们放在适当的位置。I collected all the books，newspapers and other things scattered in the room and _状元笔记全记牢(1)out of place不在适当位置in place of 代替；取代in the first place 首先；第一点(2)take place 发生take

17、 ones place 就座；代替take the place of 代替；取代put them in place2make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作His words make _ difference to him，for he is quite stubborn.Does it make _ difference whether she will come to our party? The twins are so alike; its difficult to tell _ difference between the

18、m.我希望我的行为能起到作用。I hope _.noany/athemy behavior will make a difference状元笔记全记牢(1)make a difference to对有作用/有影响make some/no/little difference (to.)(对)有些/没作用或影响(2)tell the difference (between.and.)辨别/区分(与)John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在房间里学习，这时他听到了一声尖叫。高考必刷题练透完成句子/句型转换Last Monda

19、y，I _I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle.上周一，我正在街上散步，这时突然看到一位老人从自行车上摔了下来。I _ my exam paper _ the bell rang.我刚做完试卷，下课铃就响了。was walking in the street whenhad just finishedwhenI was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.(福建卷)I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ when my best friend encouraged

20、 me to go on.状元笔记全记牢(1)be doing.when.“正在做这时突然”，when 为并列连词，表示“这时；突然”，相当于and at this/that time。(2)be about to do.when.正要做这时(突然)be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时(突然)had just done.when.刚做完这时(突然)was on the point of giving up.课文语法填空First aid is the kind of help 1._ (give) to someone who falls ill or get

21、s injured 2._ a doctor can be found.Of course，the illness or injury is not serious.Now lets talk about first aid for burns.You have three layers of skin that protect 3._ (you) against disease，poisons and the 4._ (harm) rays from the sun.Your skin also gives you your sense of touch.First aid is a ver

22、y important step in the treatment of burns.People can get burned by many things，5._ as hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation，the sun，electricity or chemicals.There 6._ (be) three types of burns.Burns 7._ (call) first，second or third degree burns，8._ (depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.Differe

23、nt degree burns can be treated in 9._ different way.Lets keep these things 10._ mind.givenbeforeyourselfharmfulsuchareare calleddependingain.课文短文改错John Janson，a seventeenyearsold teenager，was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night.He was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognizing the bravery of ten people.All of us had saved the life of