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1、四川省成都市大塘中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. reading this letter, he was pleased to tell me that he won the prize.AUpon BWith CAt DIn 参考答案:A2. I must tell him that I cant go to his graduation ceremony, but I dont quite know how to _ the subject.A. deal B. approachC. copeD. settle参考答案:B略3. It is importan
2、t to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your _()AconditionBincomeCcreditDstatus参考答案:C按时支付你的电费很重要,因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用condition条件,状况;income收入;credit信用,信誉;status身份,地位根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思逾期付款影响信用可知答案选C本题考查名词的词义辨析名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点,它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应
3、注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案4. The accident that happened at an oilfield_ the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage to the environment. AawayBfrom Coff Dbeyond参考答案:C5. _ to be a football player of the school team,the boy made up his mind to train even harderAHaving no
4、t chosen BBeing not chosenCNot having been chosen DHaving not been chosen参考答案:C6. His native town has changed beyond _, so he can hardly find a familiar building.Arestriction BreputationCrecreation Drecognition参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的家乡已发生了翻天覆地的变化,他几乎找不到一座熟悉的建筑物。A. restriction限制,约束 B. reputation 名誉,
5、声望 C. recreation 娱乐 D. recognition承认。beyond recognition 认不出来,这里指家乡发生变化巨大。故选D。7. Why didnt you go to Mikes birthday party yesterday?Well, I _, but I forgot it. A. should B. would C. should have D. must have参考答案:C8. Young as he is, David has gained _ rich experience in _ society. A. the; theB. a; 不填C.
6、 不填; 不填D. 不填; the参考答案:C9. Why not turn to Kevin? He saw what happened, so his is the only _ accountThe problem is that he has refused to say anything about the accidentA. tentative B. controversialC. authentic D. arbitrary参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. tentative实验性的;B. controversial有争议的;C. authentic可信的、真实的;
7、D. arbitrary武断的。句意:为什么不去找Kevin?他目睹了发生的一切,所以他的叙述是唯一可信的。问题是他拒绝对这次事故发表任何意见。根据“He saw what happened”判断此处表示“真实可信的”,故C项正确。10. _ it is to jump into a river to swim on such a hot day. A. What a fun B. How funny C. What fun D. How a fun参考答案:C11. Before the war broke out, many people _ possessions they could
8、not take with them. A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away参考答案:B 本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”;选项B的意思是“把收拾好,储藏备用”;选项C的意思是“赠送,分发,泄漏,放弃”;选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思,战争爆发时,许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。12. My money was beginning to _and there was no jobs to be found.A. give up B. give out C. give
9、in D. give away参考答案:B13. _ a piece of cheese cake my mum prepared-You wont be disappointed!A. TryingB. TriedC. To tryD. Try参考答案:D14. 30After watching the movie Inception盗梦空间, I bought some DVD copies of the film, but now -_ is left A no one Bnothing Cnone Dneither参考答案:C略15. I did _know the news_he t
10、old me.Aneither;nor Beither;or Cso;that Dnot;until参考答案:D略二、 填空16. _66_, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go.People will do anything to see a free show-even if it is a bad one. When the news _67_ would be presented at our local cinema by the P. and U. Birdbe
11、cause balloons can be a great danger to aircraft. He said that someone _68_ the station and the pilot was ordered to _69_ the strange object.Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming _70_.Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, _71_.He looked pale and his cl
12、othes were in a frightful state. “What has happened?” she asked. “How did your clothes _72_?”This is a moving spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shore _73_ until they can be seen no more.参考答案:三、 阅读理解17. Heading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you shoul
13、d keep in mind: Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional networkYou dont need to dress like youre go
14、ing to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put together” Logo mania(品牌狂热症): Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted a
15、ge group of the stores you shop atIts tempting(诱人的) to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brandsBut consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal styleInstead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement”-style, why
16、 not express who you really are? Wear real pants! The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campusesSmith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless youre exercisingAlthough leggings worn as pants are a common trend
17、 among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywearAs a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity levelSo, get rid of leggings and wear real pants! Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals
18、, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on themSure, kittens might be cute, but theyre not doing you any favors in the style departmentDressing too cutesy can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way! 72The second paragraph indicates the importance of . Aimpressing professors Bgetting on well with classmates Ccreating a professional image D
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